Unit 1 What's the matter 单元训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 What’s the matter
单元训练
基础彩练
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
1. —What’s　　　matter with you
—I have　　　bad cold.
A. a; the　　 B. the; a　　 C. the; /　　 D. the; the
2. —What does your new English teacher look like 2·1 —She is a pretty lady　　　long hair.
A. at B. in C. with D. to
3. 1. I have a_______, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.
A. sore back B. headache C. stomachache D. fever
4. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.
—I think you　　　have a good rest.
A. should B. need C. may D. mustn’t
5. —The milk looks　　　. Drink some, my boy
—No, thanks. I don’t feel　　today.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
6. The boy eats ______ meat, so he is ______ heavy.
A. too many; too much B. too much; too many
C. much too; too much D. much too; too many
7. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there have met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t ______hope.
A. pick up B. give up C. look for D. wait for
8. —An old man ______ in the street, but nobody went to help him.
—What sad news!
A. put down B. get down C. fell down D. turn down
9. —Look! Can you see a cat　　　under the chair
—Yeah. How lovely it is!
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie
10. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________.
A. cut it off B. cut them off C. cut off it D. cut off them
11. If we waste water every day, we will　　　all the water one day.
A. run out B. run out of C. cut off D. get out of
12. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by ________.
A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves
13. The Greens used to live in city and now they　　　in the countryside.
A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living
14. Yao Ming made a 　　　to start the NBA Yao basketball school in March 2014.
A. education B. decision C. advice D. news
15. —Mum, I’m not feeling well. —Oh, dear! 　　　
A. Really B. Not at all. C. What’s the matter D. All right.
能力彩练
Ⅱ.词汇。（每小题1分，共10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
16. The old man fell down and h　 　　his leg.
17. The doctor t　 　　her temperature and said she had a high fever.
18. —Tom, you looked worried, what’s the m________ with you
—I hear that 43 people died from Shanghai-Kunming high-speed accident(沪昆高速事故)。
19. The t　　　　　　 is that he doesn’t have enough time to relax.
20. Smoking can increase the r　　　　　of getting a heart problem.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. More and more people begin to realize the　　　　(important)of the food safety.
22. We haven’t made the　　　　(decide) to go to Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition(世园会) on vacation.
23. The　　　　(dead)of eight kids in Hunan made us very sad.
24. A four-year-old boy ________(name) Gou Gou from Guizhou gave his apparatus(器官) to others.
25. There are many people　　　　(lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.
Ⅲ. 短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空完成短文。
about, hurt, need, think, find, happen, trouble, experience, day, question
　　My name is Betty Sanders. I’m a telephone operator, and I work for Universal Telephone Company. My job is an interesting one. I work five　26　a week, and my hours are from nine a. m. to five p. m . I do a lot of things—I place long-distance calls for people, I answer　27　, and I help people when they are in　28　.
Today I had an interesting　29　. At eleven o’clock this morning I got a call from a man. I don’t know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried　30　something. He gave me his address and asked me to send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if somebody was　31　, but he didn’t answer my question. He told me he　32　a doctor at once, so I said I’d call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what　33　. Then he said, “Our keys are gone! ”I didn’t understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldn’t find his keys Then I found out what the trouble was.
The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn’t find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room, and they　34　he swallowed(吞下)them.
But before I could help him, he told me he wouldn’t need an ambulance any longer. His wife　35　the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
Ⅳ.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.
“Doctor. I’m not feeling　36　at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel　37　. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and　38　for ten minutes. ”
The doctor looked　39　Mary carefully. At last he said, “　40　serious, but I’m afraid you are　41　too much. ”
“I don’t understand, what do you mean ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much　42　, ”said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too　43　. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy ”
“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you　44　eat a lot of food and you also should take more　45　. ”
36. A. good　　　 B. bad　　　 C. well　　　 D. terrible
37. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed
38. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look
39. A. after B. over C. like D. for
40. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very
41. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating
42. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken
43. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin
44. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
45. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. housework
Ⅴ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Do you know how to take the medicine I think the following advice is helpful.
For a stomachache Take each pill(药片)of the medicine three times a day fro children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years.
For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.
For a cold Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under ten years old.
46. The children _______ can’t take the medicine for a stomachache.
A. under 6 years old B. under 12 years old C. under 10 years old D. under 7 years old
47. If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ______ once a day ______.
A. take two pills; after sleep B. take three pills; before sleep
C. take two pills; before sleep D. take three pills; after sleep
48. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ______ pills a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. six
49. Five-year-old children can take _______kind(s) of medicine.
A. three B. two C. one D. none
50. If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take ______ pills a day.
A. six B. four C. three D. two
B
Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
51. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park　　　　.
A. for 4 hours B. for 3 days C. in June D. in the afternoon
52. It was even worse that they　　　　.
A. had no picnic B. lost their way C. couldn’t light the fire D. couldn’t know each other
53. Chris suggested that they should　　　　in the rain.
A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide
54. Which of the following is NOT true
A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.
55. The writer has learned the importance of　　　　from the trip.
A. making a decision B. working together C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打)a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago. 【出处At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.
As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.
根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。
56. Where did Annie live
_______________________________________________________.
57. What happened to her one day
_______________________________________________________.
58. Who answered the telephone
_______________________________________________________.
59. How did Taylor help Annie
_______________________________________________________.
60. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor
_______________________________________________________.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
健康一直是人们关注的问题, 我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会, 请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1. 保持健康的重要性;
2. 保持健康的方法: 多吃水果、蔬菜; 每天锻炼一个小时; 早睡早起; 勤洗手;
3. 自己的看法(至少一条)。
4. 词数60～80个。
Boys and girls,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　Thank you.
单元训练
Ⅰ.1—5 BCDAB 6—10 CB CCA 11—15 BACAC
Ⅱ.A. 16. hurt 17. took 18. matter 19. trouble 20. risk
B. 21. important 22.decision 23.death 24.named 25. lying
Ⅲ.26. days 27. questions 28. trouble 29. experience 30. about
31. hurt 32. needed 33. happened 34. though 35. found
Ⅳ.36—40 CCABC 41—45 DCADC
Ⅴ.46—50 ACDBC 51—55 CBADB
Ⅵ. 56. In Chicago.
57. She fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg.
58. Taylor.
59. Taylor called 911 at once
40. She wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her./ To thank her.
Ⅶ. One possible version:
It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)