Unit 2 Going to See a Film 第2课时 语法知识及拓展(课件)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步备课系列(牛津上海版)

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名称 Unit 2 Going to See a Film 第2课时 语法知识及拓展(课件)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步备课系列(牛津上海版)
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更新时间 2022-02-18 13:58:37

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(共20张PPT)
Lead in— 脑筋急转弯
Q:什么样的山和海可以移动
A:人山人海
沪教版 英语 七年级 第二学期
Snow and Ice Knowledge 冰雪知识
Figure Skating
花样滑冰
金博洋
中国花样滑冰运动员
沪教版 英语 七年级 第二学期
一、课前回顾
1. 单词默写。
adj. 愚蠢的,笨的
n. 动作
n. 盗贼
v. 讨厌,不喜欢
n. 冒险,奇遇
n. 公主
n. 王子
n. 持续时间
n. 笑,笑声
n. 牛仔
n.(工作日程)记事簿
v.付费
adv.总共,一共
n. 价格
n. 大街
n. 小巷,胡同
n. 书店
n. 路线
2. 短语表达默写。
(1) 一张电影指南
(2) 看一看
(3) 滑稽电影
(4) 功夫片
(5) 在太空中
(6) 一个爱情故事
(7) 几个宇航员的太空冒险
(8) 警匪片
(9) 天鹅公主和天鹅王子
(10) 在马戏团里
(11) 充满
(12) 充满动作的电影
(13) 总共24元
(14) 牛仔电影
(15) 一个遥远的小镇
(16) 一篇日记
(17) 去看电影的最佳时间
(18) 沿着格林路走
(19) 去电影院的路
(20) 向左转进入
(21) 在你右边
(22) 帮助某人做某事
(23) 告诉某人不要做某事
二、新课导入
1. So do I. /Neither do I.
我也是。/我也不。
(1) So…I表示同意对方的话语,意为“我也是”。So和I间的助动词由上下文决定。如:
-I like playing computer games. 我喜欢玩电脑游戏。
-So do I. 我也是。
-I can paint well. 我擅长画画。
-So can I. 我也是。
-I went to the cinema last night. 我昨晚去看电影了。
-So did I. 昨晚我也去看了。
【友情提示】 这里的人称并不仅限于I。
-My brother is a doctor. 我哥哥是一名医生。
-So is Mary’s. 玛丽的哥哥也是(医生)。
(2) Neither…I也是用来附和对方的话语,意为“我也不……”。与So…I不同的是,So…I的上文为肯定句,而Neither…I的上文是否定句。Neither…I中的助动词也是由上下文决定。同样这里的人称并不仅限于I。
-I don't like films about love stories. 我不喜欢看爱情电影。
-Neither do I. 我也不喜欢(看爱情电影)。
-My brother can’t play the piano. 我哥哥不会弹钢琴。
-Neither can his. 他哥哥也不会。
-I have never been to Beijing. 我从未去过北京。
-Neither has Mary. 玛丽也没去过。
(3)这两种结构的不同点是:
① “so+助动词/be动词/情态动词十主语”依附于肯定句,表示前边的肯定情况也适合后边的人,意为“我也……”,相当于“I do, too”。
② “neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”依附于否定句,表示前边的否定情况也适合后边的人,意为“我也不……”,相当于“I don't, either"。如:
Peter watched TV last night, so did Ann. 彼得昨晚看电视了,安也看了。
Mary didn't watch TV last night, neither did Jill. 玛丽昨晚没有看电视,吉尔也没看。
温馨提示1:如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不变
—It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。 —So it was. 是很冷。
温馨提示2: so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.
—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.
温馨提示3:so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.
2. Next, turn left into Tree Road and walk along Tree Road.
然后,左转进入树路,并且沿着它走。
turn left/right表示“左/右转”。这里的动词turn表示“转向…”
这是给别人指路时常用的表达方式。
walk along是“沿着……走”的意思。介词along是“沿着”的意思。
We went for a walk along the shore. 我们沿着海岸散步。
其他用于指路的句子还有:
Turn left, Walk along Rose Street. 左转,沿着玫瑰街走。
Turn right into Rose Street and walk along. 右转进入玫瑰街并沿着走。
Walk straight ahead. 向前直走。
Take the first turning on the right. 在第一个路口右转。
Take the second turning on the left. 在第二个路口左转。
Walk to the end of the road. 这条路走到底。
Walk down the street. 沿着这条街走。
Walk up Green Road. 沿着格林路往前走。
You'll see the post office in front of you. 你会看到邮局在你的前方。
You'll see the cinema on your right. 你会看到电影院在你的右边。
3.方位介词
表示人或物运动的方向,起点,目标或轨迹的介词有 to, at, towards , from, out of, off, into, onto, through, across, by, over, along, around 等
Once he rode his bike around the Qinghai Lake.
After supper they walk along the river near their neighbour.
The boy dived into the sea and soon he got out of the water.
The first day they drove to the forest and on the second day they walked through it.
Don't point at people. It's impolite.
课堂练习(practice)
I.单项选择。
( ) 1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will
( ) 2. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary.
A. so did B. so was C. did so D. neither did
( ) 3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother —____.
A. nor don’t I B. neither do I C. I don’t neither D. I don’t also
( ) 4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.
A. So does the meat B. So the meat does C. So does the fish D. So the meat is
( ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.
A. neither is B. neither was C. so is D. so was
( ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog.
A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is
( ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother.
A . So do B So does C Neither does D So is
( ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.
A . So has B Neither has C Neither have D Neither are
( ) 9.He watches TV every morning. ____I.
A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am
( ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.
A. So will B neither will C So are D Neither are
II.同义句转换,每空一词。
1. Alice usually walks to school. I walk to school, too.
Alice usually walks to school. ___________ ___________I.
2. Mary isn't good at singing. I am not good at singing, either.
Mary isn't good at singing. __________ ___________I.
3. He can ride a bike, so ___________I.
4. The boy died, and a week later, so ___________ his friend.
5. Tom doesn’t like bananas. ___________ ___________his wife.
6. If you won’t go, neither___________ I.
7. She has been to New York .So ___________ I.
8. I like singing and so ___________Tom.
9. I don’t eat meat and neither ___________ Helen.
10. James didn’t attend the meeting and neither ___________ Jane.
11. She hasn’t seen that film. Neither ___________I.
12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. Neither ___________ I.
Keys:
I. B A B A D A B C A A
II. 1.So do I. 2.Neither / Nor am I. 3.so can I.
4.so did his friend 5.Neither does his wife 6.neither will I.
7.So have I. 8.so does Tom. 9.neither does Helen.
10. neither did Jane 11. Neither have I. 12.Neither could I
愿君皆有所获,皆有所得