Unit 1 Trees 第2课时（学生版）
一、单项选择
1．My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A．never B．forever C．hardly D．recently
2．Science is very difficult and ________.
A．interest B．interests C．interesting D．interested
3．Alan ________ loves cars and he knows a lot about them.
A．hardly B．almost C．really D．nearly
4．—How long have you stayed in Australia,Tony
—It’s a long time. I’ve been here for ________ ten years.
A．nearly B．really C．hardly D．slowly
5．All of us are supposed to _______ time, health, our family and friends.
A．regret B．recall C．value D．exchange
6．—I’d like to make a good plan but it is too difficult for me.
—If you set your mind on it, you should find a way to ________ it.
A．choose B．remember C．achieve D．suppose
7．Dick’s seldom late for work, ________ he
A．is B．isn’t C．has D．hasn’t
8．We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave. It ________ start a fire.
A．need B．should C．must D．may
9．________ amazing the WeChat mini-program Music Station is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
10．Which of the following is NOT an activity for Halloween
A．carving Jack-o’-lanterns B．apple bobbing
C．dressing up as Skeleton D．having a feast with family
二、完成句子
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词)
11．Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badminton well ________ ________ win the Thomas Cup again.
12．He got up early: in order to catch the first bus. (句意不变)
He got up early ________ ________ he could catch the first bus.
13．I don’t know when I should go to watch The Lion King. (改为简单句)
I don’t know ________ ________ go to watch The, Lion King.
14．Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won’t be able to make the best wine. (句意不变)
You ________ be able to make the best wine ________ you choose the perfect grapes only.
15．I don’t think he is right. (改为反意疑问句)
I don’t think he is right, ________ ________
16．idioms, you, with, do, what, colour, know (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
三、完型填空
You can reach almost any goal if you want to – but sometimes you have to work so hard to realize your dream.
That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s ____17____. Father was a factory worker and he worked long hours every day. He had saved enough money to send me to college to become a lawyer. Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college—and for the first time I saw him ____18____. “Son, I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked out of that room, I was burning with something within my body. Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I didn’t just want to ____19____ —I had to.
But I couldn’t see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I became a salesperson. It was not ____20____ because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course (培训课程). I went and learned a lot of useful ____21____. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.
Some time later, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards, and he made it for me. When the day came, I told Mr. Edwards, “Mr. Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” ____22____, he agreed to let me try.
All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Keeping the goal was the most important.
17．A．promise B．rule C．heart D．law
18．A．shout B．cry C．laugh D．frighten
19．A．succeed B．lose C．stop D．move
20．A．interesting B．easy C．popular D．safe
21．A．articles B．songs C．English D．skills
22．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Suddenly D．Carefully
四、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. E____23____ gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too.
These ideas may be u____24____ to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room w____25____ your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of s____26____ how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you s____27____ your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as ‘relax’ or ‘take it easy’ to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you c____28____ be angry and thankful at the same time.
Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay a____29____ from being even unhappier.Unit 1 Trees 第2课时（教师版）
一、单项选择
1．My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A．never B．forever C．hardly D．recently
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我的第一位老师琼斯夫人对我的人生有重要的影响，我会永远记住她。
考查副词辨析。never从不；forever永远；hardly几乎不；recently最近。根据“made a big difference to my life”可知，她对我的人生有影响，我会永远记住她。故选B。
2．Science is very difficult and ________.
A．interest B．interests C．interesting D．interested
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：科学非常难，也很有趣。
考查形容词。interest兴趣；interests利益；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。根据“difficult and”可知用形容词形成并列结构。根据主语可知表达“科学是有趣的”，用形容词“interesting”。故选C。
3．Alan ________ loves cars and he knows a lot about them.
A．hardly B．almost C．really D．nearly
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：艾伦真的很喜欢汽车，而且他对汽车了解很多。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；almost几乎，差不多；really真正地；nearly差不多。根据“he knows a lot about them”可知，艾伦真的很喜欢汽车。故选C。
4．—How long have you stayed in Australia,Tony
—It’s a long time. I’ve been here for ________ ten years.
A．nearly B．really C．hardly D．slowly
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——托尼，你在澳大利亚呆了多久？——很长时间了。我在这里已经快十年了。
考查副词辨析。nearly差不多；really真正地；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地。根据句意可知，回答者表示已经在这里差不多十年了，nearly表示“差不多、几乎”，符合语境。故选A。
5．All of us are supposed to _______ time, health, our family and friends.
A．regret B．recall C．value D．exchange
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：我们所有人都应该重视时间、健康、我们的家人和朋友。
考查动词辨析。regret后悔；recall召回；value重视；exchange交换。根据“time, health, our family and friends”可知，我们应该要重视时间、健康、我们的家人和朋友。故选C。
6．—I’d like to make a good plan but it is too difficult for me.
—If you set your mind on it, you should find a way to ________ it.
A．choose B．remember C．achieve D．suppose
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——我想制定一个好计划，但是这对我来说太难了。——如果你下定决心要做这件事，你就应该找到实现它的方法。
考查动词辨析。choose选择；remember记得；achieve实现；suppose假设。根据“I’d like to make a good plan but it is too difficult for me.”可知，是想制定好计划，所以只要下定决心，就能找到实现的方法。故选C。
7．Dick’s seldom late for work, ________ he
A．is B．isn’t C．has D．hasn’t
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：迪克上班很少迟到，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”。陈述部分“seldom”是否定词，疑问部分用肯定，排除B和D选项。Dick’s=Dick is，所以疑问部分用be动词is，故选A。
8．We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave. It ________ start a fire.
A．need B．should C．must D．may
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：我们不应该把金属放在微波炉里。可能会引起火灾。
考查情态动词。need需要；should应该；must必须，一定；may可能。根据“We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave.”及常识可知把金属放进微波炉里可能引起火灾，用may表示语气较弱的肯定推测。故选D。
9．________ amazing the WeChat mini-program Music Station is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：微信小程序音乐站真是太棒了！
考查感叹句。根据“... amazing the WeChat mini-program Music Station is!”可知感叹句的中心词是形容词amazing，用“How+形容词+主谓!”结构。故选D。
10．Which of the following is NOT an activity for Halloween
A．carving Jack-o’-lanterns B．apple bobbing
C．dressing up as Skeleton D．having a feast with family
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：以下哪项不是万圣节的活动？
考查常识。carving Jack-o’-lanterns雕刻南瓜灯；apple bobbing咬苹果；dressing up as Skeleton装扮成骷髅；having a feast with family与家人共进晚餐。根据常识可知，ABC三个选项都是万圣节的活动，D选项不是，故选D。
二、完成句子
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词)
11．Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badminton well ________ ________ win the Thomas Cup again.
12．He got up early: in order to catch the first bus. (句意不变)
He got up early ________ ________ he could catch the first bus.
13．I don’t know when I should go to watch The Lion King. (改为简单句)
I don’t know ________ ________ go to watch The, Lion King.
14．Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won’t be able to make the best wine. (句意不变)
You ________ be able to make the best wine ________ you choose the perfect grapes only.
15．I don’t think he is right. (改为反意疑问句)
I don’t think he is right, ________ ________
16．idioms, you, with, do, what, colour, know (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】11． enough to
12． so that
13． when to
14． won’t unless
15． is he
16．What colour idioms do you know with
11．句意：林丹打网球打得很好。他又一次赢了汤姆斯杯。
短语enough…to do sth.足以……做某事，这里意为“打网球好，足够获胜”，故填enough; to。
12．句意：他起床早：为了赶上第一班公交车。
改为用短语so that引导目的状语从句的同义句，故填so that。
13．句意：我不知道我什么时候去看电影《狮子王》。
原句的含宾语从句的复合句，改为有动词不定式复合结构的简单句，用疑问词when+动词不定式作宾语，故填when to。
14．句意：选最好的葡萄，不然你就不能酿出最好的酒来。
原句是祈使句，其同义句是连词unless引导的条件状语从句，主句应该是否定句，；连词unless意为如果不，故填won’t; unless。
15．句意：我认为他是不对的。
反义疑问句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，宾语从句是否定形式，否定转移到主句，用I don’t think，附加问句的主语和宾语从句的主语he一致，用be动词的疑问形式，故填is he。
16．句意：你知道关于颜色的什么习语？
短语know with知道关于某事，本句是what引导的特殊疑问句。
三、完型填空
You can reach almost any goal if you want to – but sometimes you have to work so hard to realize your dream.
That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s ____17____. Father was a factory worker and he worked long hours every day. He had saved enough money to send me to college to become a lawyer. Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college—and for the first time I saw him ____18____. “Son, I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked out of that room, I was burning with something within my body. Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I didn’t just want to ____19____ —I had to.
But I couldn’t see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I became a salesperson. It was not ____20____ because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course (培训课程). I went and learned a lot of useful ____21____. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.
Some time later, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards, and he made it for me. When the day came, I told Mr. Edwards, “Mr. Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” ____22____, he agreed to let me try.
All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Keeping the goal was the most important.
17．A．promise B．rule C．heart D．law
18．A．shout B．cry C．laugh D．frighten
19．A．succeed B．lose C．stop D．move
20．A．interesting B．easy C．popular D．safe
21．A．articles B．songs C．English D．skills
22．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Suddenly D．Carefully
【答案】17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．A
本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们一个道理：如果你想，你几乎可以达到任何目标，但是你必须努力工作来实现你的梦想。
17．
句意：我17岁的时候，伤透了父亲的心。
promise承诺；rule规则；heart心；law法律。根据下文“He had saved enough money to send me to college to become a lawyer. Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college”可知此处是指“我”伤透了父亲的心，故选C。
18．
句意：三个月后，我回到家告诉他我离开了大学——这是我第一次看到他哭。
shout大喊；cry哭；laugh笑；frighten使惊恐。根据“he said with tears in his eyes.”可知此处是指父亲哭了，故选B。
19．
句意：我不仅想要成功——我必须要成功。
succeed成功；lose失去；stop停止；move移动。根据“ Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I didn’t just want to...I had to.”结合下文内容可知此处是指想要成功，故选A。
20．
句意：这并不容易，因为我对市场营销几乎一无所知。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；popular流行的；safe安全的。根据“because I knew almost nothing about marketing”可知当一名销售员是不容易的，故选B。
21．
句意：我去了，学到了很多有用的技能。
articles文章；songs歌曲；English英语；skills技巧。根据“Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course (培训课程). I went and learned a lot of useful...”可知此处是指学到了很多有用的技能。故选D。
22．
句意：幸运的是，他同意让我试试。
Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Carefully仔细地。根据“he agreed to let me try.”可知此处是指作者很幸运，爱德华兹先生让他尝试了，故选A。
四、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. E____23____ gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too.
These ideas may be u____24____ to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room w____25____ your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of s____26____ how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you s____27____ your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as ‘relax’ or ‘take it easy’ to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you c____28____ be angry and thankful at the same time.
Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay a____29____ from being even unhappier.
【答案】23．(E)verybody或(E)veryone
24．(u)seful
25．(w)ith
26．(s)aying
27．(s)how
28．(c)an’t
29．(a)way
本文主要介绍了让自己控制愤怒，不生气的方法。
23．
句意：有时每个人都会生气。此空缺少主语，结合首字母可知，每个人都会生气，everybody或everyone表示“每个人”，故填(E)verybody/(E)veryone。
24．
句意：这些想法可能对解决困扰你的问题有用。be后接形容词作表语，根据“These ideas may be … to solve the problem which is troubling you”及首字母可知，介绍了一些对你有用的建议，useful“有用的”，故填(u)seful。
25．
句意：例如，在你的房间里伴随着你最喜欢的音乐跳舞，你会感觉很好。根据“dance around your room … your favorite music”及首字母可知，跟着喜欢的音乐一起跳舞，with“与……一起，随着”，故填(w)ith
26．
句意：第二，养成说出你的感受和原因的习惯。根据“talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do”及首字母可知，此处建议说出自己的感受和原因，say“说”，of是介词，后接动名词，故填(s)aying。
27．
句意：语言帮助你表达你的感受，并从别人那里获得理解。根据“Words help you…your feelings”及首字母可知，语言帮助表达感受，show“表达，显示”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(s)how。
28．
句意：此外，你最好想想你要感谢的人和事，因为你不可能同时生气和感激。根据“because you … be angry and thankful at the same time”及首字母可知，不可能同时生气和感激，can’t“不可能”，故填(c)an’t。
29．
句意：学会控制你的愤怒反应可以帮助你不会变得更不快乐。stay away from“远离”，故填(a)way。
