(共31张PPT)
Reading
A short history of
western painting
Para1
1. be influnced by… 翻译。。
2. faith-------近义词_______
have faith ____ 信任，相信。。
lose faith in 不信任
3. a people 翻译______________
4. as引导什么从句？什么意思？
5.consequently 可以用什么替换
6.ones 替代_______
7.starting 什么形式做什么成分？能换成？
Para1
be influented by..
联想： vt 影响 _______ ________
n 影响________ ________
对…有影响 have an effect/influence _____ sb/sth
在…影响下 _______ the influence of…
据说蔬菜的价格不会受大雪的影响。
It is said that the prices of vegetable are not influenced by the heavy snow.
We have been looking at houses but haven’t find _______ we like yet.
A．this B．ones
C．one D．them
【解析】ones 可数名词复数，泛指
【答案】 B
Para2
represent 怎么译？
as they really were.怎么译？
create怎么译？
which引导什么从句？
when引导什么从句？
Para2
练习：
别动这些东西
Leave the things ______ ______ _______.
我原封不动的把这房子卖了。
I sold the house ______ _____ ______.
as
they
are
as
it
was
翻译：
Tom 七点到的我家，那时我正在准备晚餐
（用when引导定从）
Tom arrived at my home at 7 o’clock when I was preparing the supper.
翻译：
显然Tom 是个骗子(it形式主语)
It is evident/obvious that Tom is a cheater.
2．________is reported that Harry Potter is so interesting a book that all kids like to read it.
A．It B．Which
C．As D．That
【解析】 it为形式主语，后面的that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。
【答案】 A
(2007年全国卷Ⅱ)
________felt funny watching myself on TV.
A．One B．This
C．It D．That
【解析】 本题考查代词的用法。本题少的是一个主语，而后面的watching myself on TV则是真正的主语，是watching myself on TV这件事让人感到有趣，所以空格处应是形式主语it。A、B、D三个选项都无此用法。
【答案】 C
1.宗教主题
2.宗教符号
3.宗教场景
4.按照真实样子/如实地
5.用更写实的方式
6. 对..表示尊敬
7.充满
religious themes
religious symbols
religious scenes
as they really were
in a more realistic way
show/have respect for..
be full of../be filled with
Para3
1.held 作什么成分
hold the idea/view/belief/attitude
2.concentrate less on..
3. adopt 意思
4. attitude to life
The young man has a positive attitude _________ life
5. return to..
6. so 引导的什么从句？
to/towards
Wind power is an ancient source of energy ______ we may return in the near future.
A. on which B. by which
C. to which D.from which
Para4
1. in perspective
2. convince sb of sth
convince sb that…
sb be convinced of…
sb be convinced that…
3. 注意介词through/in/at
4. which引导什么从句？
5. for which 的用法？
Tom was late again，________made the boss angry.
A．this B．that
C．it D．which
【解析】 考查非限制性定语从句的连接词。this，that与it均应用于另一独立的句子中，which代替主句内容，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
【答案】 D
(2008年全国卷Ⅰ)
The road conditions there turned out to be
very good，________was more than we
could expect.
A．it B．what
C．which D．that
【解析】 句意为：那里的路况证明是非常好的，这超出了我们的想像。which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。
【答案】 C
Tom worked hard，but________ didn’t please the boss.
A．one B．it
C．what D．which
【解析】 but为并列连词，故后句为一独立的句子。it代替前面的事情，在后句中作主语。
【答案】 B
Gun control is subject ______ Americans have argued for a long time.
A.of which B.with which
C.about which D.into which
argue with sb
argue about sth
Para5
1. a great deal----------近义词？
2. 分析最后一个句子成分
3. lead to
break away from
Para6
1. the first painters to work outdoors
第一个爬上山的人
the first (people) to climb the mountain
第一个被授予诺贝奖的女性
the first woman to be awarded the Noble Prize
2. be eager to do
be eager for..
3.those 代替？
Gun control is subject ______ Americans have argued for a long time.
A.of which B.with which
C.about which D.into which
argue with sb
argue about sth
Para7
1. 介词as
treat sb as.. regard sb as..
look on sb as .. consider sb as..
2.what 引导什么从句？作什么成分？
3. scores of … 类似的用法？
dozen/score/ hundred/thousand/ million/billion
等数词用法:
有确数不加s不加of，无数加s 加of
两打鸡蛋 two dozen eggs
很多鸡蛋 dozens of eggs
4. That is =that is to say
______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
(2007 上海卷)
A. That B. What
C. Whether D. Where
Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for.
（2007 江苏卷）
A. what B. why
C. how D. whether
____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.(2007 全国卷II)
A. What B. Why
C. Where D. Which
You can only be sure of_________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.
(2007 安徽卷)
A. that; what B. what; /
C. which; that D. /; that
(06北京23)
She went to the bookstore and bought .
A.dozen books
B.dozens books
C.dozen of books
D.dozens of books
课文改错
均有一处错误, 请指出并改正.
It would be impossible to describe all of them in so a short text.
2. They adopted a more humanistic attitude at life.
3. One of the most important discovery was how to draw things.
4. Oil paints developed at this time, that made the color look richer and deeper.
such
to/towards
discoveries
which
Good bye！(共110张PPT)
A short history
of western painting
Art
What can you think of
创意画
创意画
创意画
街头创意画
街头创意画
街头创意画
街头创意画
街头创意画
painting
painter
Can you name some famous painting and painters
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Look at the paintings. (Western Paintings)
Xu Beihong
Who are your favorite painters from China
Qi Baishi
Zhang Daqian
Can you match the painting and the painters
Monet
Can you tell the ages of the paintings
Ages: Middle Ages
Time: 5th to 15th century AD
Artist: Giotto
Feature: Religious, realistic
Ages: the Renaissance
Time: 15th to 16th century AD
Artist: Masaccio
Feature: perspective, realistic
Ages: impressionism
Time: Late 19th to early 20th
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: Not detailed, ridiculous
Ages: modern art
Time: 20th century to today
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: controversial, abstract, realistic
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern art
Comparison of Western and Chinese painting.
Time Western Chinese
5th to 15th century AD
15th to 16th
century
Late 19th century to early 20th century
20th century to today
Which do you think has a greater change Why
Let’s know some famous Western artists!
Giotto di Bondone
乔托·迪·邦多纳
犹大之吻
Leonardo da Vinci
(1452-1519)
Michelangelo Bounaroti (1475－1564)
米开朗基罗
Creation of Adam
Raffaello Sanzio
(1483-1520)
拉斐尔
The School of Athens
Madonna with
Child and Angels
Crucifixion
Masaccio的作品：
凡高《向日葵》
Ex1:
Ages Time Artist Feature
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern
Ages: Middle Ages
Time: 5th to 15th century AD
Artist: Giotto
Feature: Religious, realistic
Ages: the Renaissance
Time: 15th to 16th century AD
Artist: Masaccio
Feature: perspective, realistic
Ages: impressionism
Time: Late 19th to early 20th
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: Not detailed, ridiculous
Ages: modern art
Time: 20th century to today
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: controversial, abstract, realistic
Ex3 True or False
1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries.
2. Painters in the Middle Ages did not use perspective.
3. Impressionists painted landscapes.
4. You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art.
F
T
F
F
5. In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors.
6. Abstract art is still art style today.
T
F
Ages: Middle Ages
Time: 5th to 15th century AD
Artist: Giotto
Feature: Religious, realistic
Ages: the Renaissance
Time: 15th to 16th century AD
Artist: Masaccio
Feature: perspective, realistic
Ages: impressionism
Time: Late 19th to early 20th
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: Not detailed, ridiculous
Ages: modern art
Time: 20th century to today
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: controversial, abstract, realistic
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern art
Bye-bye
1. lifelike, true to life
2. being in thought but having a physical or practical existence
a. realistic
b. abstract
Match the words with the correct meanings:
[A] [B]
3. classical, of old beliefs
4. accurate, minute
5. sincere to believe in a god or gods
c. detailed
d. religious
e. traditional
圣母与圣婴
天使报喜
织锦画
Compare the two paintings
《圣母子》中世纪
《蒙娜丽莎》文艺复兴
Gods are painted
People are painted.
莫瑞桥--阿尔弗莱德·西斯莱
赛艇--局斯塔夫·卡耶博特
蓬图瓦兹. 埃尔米塔日的坡地
--卡米耶·毕沙罗
戴帽的自画像--塞尚作
被称为”现代艺术的起源”
Fast reading
What’s the main idea of the text
The style of Western art has changed a lot with time going by.
2.How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text What are they
Four. They are:
The Middle Ages, The Renaissance,
Impressionism and Modern art.
What were the artists interested in from 5th to 15th century AD Creating _______ and ____ for God.
2. How did Masaccio paint his paintings He drew things in__________, which makes pictures very _______.
respect
love
perspective
realistic
Skimming
3. Why did the impressionists have to paint quickly
Because the natural light _______ quickly, they had to _____ quickly.
changes
paint
1. Which of the following statements is true
A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.
B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.
C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.
D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.
Scanning
2. At first most people hated the impressionists’ style of painting, because _____.
their painting were very abstract.
their painting were very realistic.
They broke away from the traditional style of painting.
D. their paintings were very ridiculous.
3. In the Renaissance, painters___.
Painted religious scenes in a more realistic style.
B. focused more on religion than on humans.
C. began to paint outdoors.
D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art.
4. ____discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.
Giotto di Bondone.
Masaccio.
Claude Monet.
D. Pablo Picasso
5. According to the text, art is influenced less likely by ______.
A. social changes B. the way of life
C. agriculture D. beliefs of people
6. When did people focus more on people and less on religion
From 5th to 15th century AD.
From 15th to 16th century.
C. From late 19th to early 20th century.
D. From 20th century to today.
7. Most people hate the impressionists’ style of painting at first because they thought _____.
A. their paintings were very abstract
B. their paintings were very realistic
C. they broke away from the traditional style of painting
D. their paintings were very ridiculous
8. What does the text mainly tell us
How religious painting developed.
How oil painting developed.
How impressionist painting developed.
D. How western art developed.
Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
Age Main aim Characteristic Artist
1________
_____ (5th to 15th century AD)
To represent 4 _______
themes Religious, realistic Giotto di Bondone
The Middle Ages
religious
Age Main aim Characteristic Artist
The Renaissance
(15th to 16th century) To paint 5 _____
______________ as they really were Perspective, realistic 10
________
people and nature
Masaccio
Age Main aim Characteristic Artist
Impressionism
(late 19th to _______
2_______ ) To show how 6 ____
_________ fell on objects at different times of the day Not detailed,
8
______ Not mentioned
early 20th century
light and shadow
ridiculous
Age Main aim Characteristic Artist
3____________ (20th century to today) To concentrate on certain 7________ of the object Controversial,
9 _____ , realistic Not mentioned
Modern
art
qualities
abstract
Detailed Reading: True or False
1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries.
2. Painters in the Middle Ages did not use perspective.
3. Impressionists painted landscapes.
4. You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art.
F
T
F
F
5. In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors.
6. Abstract art is still art style today.
T
F
Listen to the tape and fill in the chart:
Ages Time Artist Feature
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern
Ages: Middle Ages
Time: 5th to 15th century AD
Artist: Giotto
Feature: Religious, realistic
Ages: the Renaissance
Time: 15th to 16th century AD
Artist: Masaccio
Feature: perspective, realistic
Ages: impressionism
Time: Late 19th to early 20th
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: Not detailed, ridiculous
Ages: modern art
Time: 20th century to today
Artist: not mentioned
Feature: controversial, abstract, realistic
Discussion of the text structure
It is a historical report. The first paragraph introduces the topic and the theme of the text and then state what the rest of the text will be about. The rest of the report presents the information in chronological order and relates this to the them of the change in artistic style reflecting cultural change.
The writing style of the passage:
The passage is a historical narrative article. It briefly introduces the main features of different Western painting styles during the main periods of times. It also analyzes why and how the styles changed. The short history of Western painting styles is described clearly and vividly, which gives the readers deep impression.
How about its writing characteristic
Arranged well in the order of time; Catch the features of people and things and use adjectives very exactly; Lay the stress on the main subjects and purpose, writing details and briefs properly; Insert the typical paintings to make the passage more vivid and lively.
Now can you tell which period the following pictures belong to
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern art
Now draw the history of western painting:
Middle Ages, from 5th to 15th century.
Impressionism:
late 19th to early 20 century
Modern Art: from 20th to today
The Renaissance:
from 15th to 16 century
Styles in Western art have changed __________. Art is _________ by the ________ and _________________.
During the Middle Ages, the main ____ of painters was to _________________ themes. Artists were ___________ creating ______ and _____for God.
many times
influenced
customs
faith of a people
aim
represent religious
interested in
respect
love
In the Renaissance, people became _______ more on _______and less on _______. Artists tried to paint ______ and ______ __ they really ____.
Masaccio used __________ in his paintings which made people ________ they were ______________ a hole in the wall __ a real scene.
focused
humans
religion
people
nature
as
were
perspective
convinced
looking through
at
In the late 19th century, Europe changed __________ from a mostly __________ society to a mostly ________ one. The ____________ were the first to paint ________. They had to paint ______ and their paintings were not __ ______________ of earlier painters.
a great deal
agricultural
industrial
impressionists
outdoors
quickly
detailed as those
as
Today people accept _____________ ________ as the _________ of _______ _______. Some modern art is _______while some is ___.
impressionists’
beginning
modern
abstract
realistic
paintings
art
Discussion
Work in pairs:
What styles of painting there will be in the future
Read the text more after class.
Homework
