八年级下U2 Body language
(B卷·提升能力)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(15分)
Sigh and you sigh alone, but smile and the whole world smiles with you.
So 1 can smiles bring to you
Smiles improve 2 appearance. Smiling is an easy way 3 your looks. Just think about this: a person is sighing and the other one is smiling -who seems to have a 4 look If a person often smiles, he possibly 5 a younger look.
Smiles make things right again 6 say much more than words can. 7 you make a silly mistake, say something wrong, or feel lonely or sad, a smile can make things right again. A smile lets other people 8 that you're prepared to be open to them, and that you're willing to help. Smiles make you feel good. Even if you're feeling a little sad, put happy thoughts 9 your mind and just add a smile. The smile will make you cheerful
and reduce your stress(压力)
Smiles make other people 10 good. An open-mouthed smile shows that you're friendly. And people feel comfortable to see a smile, no matter __11_____they are. If you often smiles to 12 , you will find that more people like to make friends with you.
Smiles bring you 13 longer life. A study shows that happy people are 14 likely than unhappy people to have a disease. Smiling creates happiness, friends, success, and a longer life. Now, are you ready 15
1. A. where B. who C. what D. when
2. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
3.A. change B. changes C. to change D. charged
4.A. good B. well C. better D. best
5.A. have B. has C. had D. having
6. A. and B. but C. or D. nor
7.A. Because B. Since C. Unless D. If
8.A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew
9.A. behind B. into C. under D. beside
10.A. feeling B. feel C. felt D. feels
11.A. where B. which C. when D. that
12. A. other B. the other C. another D. Others
13.A. a B. an C. the D. /
14.A. less B. fewer C. little D. few
15.A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. to smile
【答案】CBCCB ADABB ADAAD
【解析】本文介绍微笑给人带来不少的好处,鼓励人们多微笑。
1.考查疑问词。句意:叹息,你独自叹息,但微笑,整个世界都和你一起微笑,所以微笑能给你带来什么呢?故选C。
2.考查代词。句意:微笑能提升你的外表。在名词前用形容词性物主代词your,故选B。
3.考查动词。句意:微笑是一种很容易的改变你的外表的方式。a way to do sth.做某事的方法,故选C。
4.考查形容词。句意:一个人在叹息,一个人在微笑,谁似乎看起来有较好的外表。可知是两者之间进行比较,故选C。
5.考查动词。句意:如果一个人经常微笑,他可能有一个更年轻的相貌。主语是第三人称单数,句子用一般现在时,故用has,选B。
6.考查连词。句意:微笑可以使事情再次变好比语言更有说服力。and^; but但是;。工或者,否则;n。工也不。空前后是并列关系,故选A。
7.考查连词。句意:如果你犯了一个愚蠢的错误,说错了话,或者觉得孤单或伤心,一个微笑能够把事情变化。because因为;since自从;unless除非;if如果。根据句意,选D。
8.考查动词。句意:微笑让其他人知道你准备对他们打开心扉,并且你愿意帮助。let sb do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。
9.考查介词。句意:即使你有一点伤心,把快乐的思想放入你的头脑中。behind在.之后;into进入;under工在..之下;beside在..旁边。根据句意,选B。
10.考查动词。句意:微笑让其他人觉得很好。make sb do,让某人做某事,故选B。
11.考查副词。句意:人们看到微笑会很舒适,不管他们在哪。根据句意,选A。
12.考查代词。如果你冲别人微笑,你会发现更多的人喜欢和你交朋友。other泛指“其他的(人或物),通常用作单数;the other指两者中的另一个;another三者以上中的另一个;others,其 余的人,用作复数。故选D。
13.考查冠词。句意:微笑带给你更长的生命。longer是辅音音素幵头,所以用a,故选A。
14.考查形容词。句意:一项研究表明快乐的人比不快乐的人更少得病。两者间的比较用比较级,less likely,更不可能,故选A。
15.考查动词。句意:现在你准备好微笑了吗。be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,故选D。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
It’s helpful to learn some mind reading skills. _____16____people's thoughts or feelings has a lot to do with body language, because the mind can ___17____the body what to do and how to do it.
A person's ____18_____can show you a lot. If a person's pupils (瞳孔) get bigger (unless the room is dark) , then you can know that he or she is interested or afraid. If the pupils get smaller (unless the room is bright) , then the person is_____19____. Practice reading eyes by studying your own pupils ___20_____ a mirror. (镜子)Think of something you like and watch how your pupils change.
When you're at a meeting and you see a man with crossed arms, it ____21___ means that he is closing himself from the rest of the group. He might feel ____22____about what is being discussed. Then perhaps you can __23___ him a drink, ask him about his opinion, or change the meeting to a different _____24______ .
Mind reading skills are important. Though you are not sure what the person is thinking, you at least have an
____25____of what's going on in that person's mind.
16 A. Thinking B. Reading C. Seeing D. Hearing
17 A. tell B. repeat C. ask D. express
18 A. mouth B. head C. eyes D. hands
19 A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. bored
20 A. in the centre of B. in front of C. at the top of D. at the end of
21 A. really B. brightly C. hardly D. quickly
22 A. uncomfortable B. relaxed C. happy D. lonely
23 A. leave B. offer C. sell D. suggest
24 A. skill B. group C. topic D. language
25 A. impression B. introduction C. order D. idea
【答案】BACDB AABCD
【解析】本文介绍了读心术与身体语言有关系,懂得一点读心术更能别人所想,对我们有帮助。
16.句意:阅读人们的想法或感受与肢体语言有很大关系。前面提到读心术。所以这里用read,与前文照应。答案选B
17.句意:因为大脑可以告诉人们该做什么并且如何做。答案选A
18. 句意:一个人的眼睛能展示很多。从后文提及眼睛的瞳孔。可知这一空提到的是眼睛。答案选C
19.前面提及如果人的瞳孔变大说明对某事感兴趣,那么瞳孔变小说明对某事没有兴趣。故用bored答案选D
20.句意:通过在镜子前观察自己的瞳孔来练习读眼术。在镜子前面。符合语境。答案选B
21. 句意:你在一个会议上看到一个双臂交叉的男人,这真的意味着他正在与其他人格格不入。Really真的,符合题意,故答案选A。
22. 句意:他可能会对正在讨论的事情感到不安。因为前面提到他与这件事情格格不入,所以这里用uncomfortable 符合语境。答案选A。
23. 句意:那么也许你可以给他喝一杯,问问他的意见。Offer提供,符合题意。B
24. 句意:或者改变话题。答案选C
25. 句意:虽然读心术使你不确定对方在想什么,但至少你知道一个关于那个人的想法。idea想法。符合题意。答案D
三、阅读 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
There is one language used in every country in the world. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.
For example, when you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.” A policeman is using sign language when he holds up his hands to stop traffic. Even a baby can use sign language when she points at things that she wants.
Many years ago, a French priest(牧师)called Charles Michel invented a finger alphabet(字母表)for deaf people. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.
Today, in the US, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.
The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.
26. If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will .
A. raise your hand B. smile to the person
C. put one hand onto the other D. make a roof with your hands
27. What is sign language according to the article
A. It is only used by the deaf.
B. It can be heard by people under the water.
C. It is a way to express one’s ideas without words.
D. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.
28.The underlined word “them” (paragraph 3) refers to ______________.
A. schools B. deaf people C. hands D. words
29. How to express sandwich with your hands
A. B. C. D.
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. An introduction of sign language.
B. The importance of sign language.
C. A famous priest in France.
D. How to use sign language.
【解答】BCDDA
【解析】试题分析:本文是一则说明文,介绍了日常生活中无处不在的第二语言手势语及其发展过程.
26.B 细节理解题.根据第二段的第二句"When you smile at someone, you are saying, "I want to be friendly""可知,你对 他人微笑表示友好.A、C、D均不符合文意,选B.
27.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句"It is easy to understand, although you can't hear it. It is sign language."排除 B项;根据第一段的第一"There is one language that is used in every country in the world"和第二句"The people who use it are young and old ,short and tall thin and fat"排除A和D ,故选C.
28.D细节理解题。从 People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. 人们可以用手制作字母和拼写单词的符号,聋人可以阅读和理解它们。可知。
29.D细节理解题。 When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. 有时他们用手势。当他们把一只手放在上面,另一只手放在下面,中间空空如也,这意味着三明治。
30.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了手势语的相关信息,故A项符合;B、C、D三项均不能概括文章的大 意,故选A.
B
Sign language is a kind of body language. Body language includes eye contact, walking postures, standing postures and gestures. Body language can express all kinds of thoughts and feelings. Different cultures have different body language. Here are some common gestures in different cultures.
In China, a thumb-up sign is used to praise someone for being “good”, “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb-up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb-down sign means the opposite (相反的). _________, For example, in Japan, that also means “man”, “your father” and “the highest”.
In South Korea, it also means “the chief”, “one’s own father”, “minister” and “captain”. In Australia, the United States, Mexico and other countries, it means “the fate of prayer (祈祷的命运)”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride.
Point with your forefinger (食指). It is very impolite in Europe and America. British and American people make a circle with the thumb and forefinger and the other three fingers keep straight, which means “Excellent”.
Put out your forefinger. In the United States, it’s used to ask someone to wait; French people ask for an answer by using this gesture; In Myanmar, it means “please”; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.
Hold out your forefinger and middle finger and make the V word. “V” is the first letter of victory (胜利), so it means “victory” in Britain, France and other countries. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”.
Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America.
31. What does the underlined word “that” re fer to
A. The thumb-down sign.
B. The thumb-up sign.
C. The hand-up sign.
D. The hand-down sign.
32. What can be put back into the blank
A . But in some countries, there are other meanings.
C . The thumb-up sign has other different meanings in China.
B. However; other countries use other signs to express it.
D. Besides, there are some other gestures having bad meanings.
33. What CANNOT we learn from the passage
A. The thumb-down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “l don’t agree” in America.
B. People will be unhappy if you point with your forefinger in America.
C. People in Singapore usually put out their forefingers to show “please”.
D. The “OK” sign in Latin America has a different meaning from Japan.
34. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A.①② / ③④⑤⑥ B.① / ②③/④⑤⑥
C.① / ②③④⑤⑥ D.① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Different meanings of sign languages.
B. Sign languages in western countries.
C. Different counties have different cultures.
D. Body language in world is all different.
【答案】BACCA
【解析】本文列举了几个常见的手势在不同文化中的意义。
31.代词指代题。根据第二段中"In China, a thumb-up sign ... In America, a thumb-up sign ..."可知上文讲在中国和美国竖大拇指手势的含义,此处是讲在日本竖大拇指的含义,"while a thumb-down sign means the opposite"在此处属于干扰性內容,但指在美国时的相反情况,此处that指代"The thumb-up sign.故选B。
32.前面说拇指向下有不同的意义。后面列举不同国家意义不同,所以中间应该是一个总说:But in some countries, there are other meanings.在其他国家还有别的意义。与下一句刚好连接。故答案选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段中 “Put out your forefinger. ... In Myanmar, it means "please"; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important."可知缅甸人通常深出食指表示“请”,而新加坡人是表示某物或某人是最重要的,C项错误。故选C。
34.篇章结构题。根据第一段中"Here are some common gestures in different cultures."及全文内容可知第一段总说不同文化中手势语的含义不同,其他段落列举了一下具体的手势语在不同文化中 的含义,结构是"总(①)一一分(②③④⑤⑥)”。故选C。
35.标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Here are some common gestures in different cultures. .全文內容可知本文主要讲手势语在在不同文化中含义不同,用"Different meanings of sign languages.”做标题最合适。故选A。
C
The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Some interviewers decide to give someone a job just in the first three minutes of the interview. They watch your appearance, attitude and gesture.
A friendly smile is important when you walk into the room. A smile shows confident and positive attitude, When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. So me interviewers offer a hand-shake. Others don't.
Try to be as natural as possible. But take a look at your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feelings on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. Are you feeling confident in yourself Your abilities Your interest in the job
Speak clearly and loud enough. Show interest in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don't say bad things about yourself or the company you worked for before.
Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to say it again. "I am sorry, but I didn’t catch that. " "I am not sure what you mean."
Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. But they want you to try to control your nervousness. They want you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.
At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. It's a good idea to sends a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or send it by hand. Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week.. Ask if they have made a decision about the
36. The interviewer will NOT care too much about _______ in the interview.
A. your appearance B. your attitude
C. your gestured D. your nervousness
37.The underlined word "positive" in paragraph 2 means "_______" in Chinese.
A.积极的 B.模糊的 C.明确的 D.消极的
38.We should care about our body language because __________
A.it can show our feelings on the face.
B.it can help us leave a good impression on the interviewer.
C.it can help us know more about ourselves and the interviewer.
D.it can help us control our nervousness.
39.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. You can talk about bad things of your former company in an interview.
B. It’s good to thank the interviewer at the end of the interview.
C. An interview usually lasts for minutes.
D. You should talk in a low voice to the interviewer.
40.What is the best title of this passage
A. Show Interest in the Interview
B. Be confident in an Interview
C. Make a Good Impression in an Interview
D. A Friendly Smile Makes You Succeed
【答案】DABBC
【解析】本文介绍体态语言在找工作面试的重要作用。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 "Some interviewers decide to give someone a job just in the first three minutes of the interview. They watch your appearance, attitude and gesture."可知一些面试者决定在面试的前三分钟给某人一份工作。他们观察你的外表、态度和姿态。所以不会观察你的紧张,所以答案选D。
37.词义猜测题。根据第—段第—句" A friendly smile is important when you walk into the room. A smile shows confident and positive attitude, When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer.'可知走进房间时,友好的微笑很重要。微笑显示自信和积极的态度,当你介绍自己时,与面试官进行眼神交流。所以微笑是显示正能量,积极的态度,所以答案选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Try to be as natural as possible. But take a look at your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feelings on your face axe al 1 parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. 可知尽量保持自然。但是看看你的肢体语言。你坐着、走路、用你的声音和在脸上表达感情的方式 都是你身体语言的一部分。这让面试官知道你对自己的感觉。所以注意自己的身体语言会留下一个好印象给面试官,所以答案选B。
39细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句" At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. It’s a good idea to sends a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or send it by hand."可知面试结束时,感谢面试官的时间。面试结束后立即发送一封简短的感谢信,或者亲手发送,这是个好主意。所以答案选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据第—段第—句" The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Some interviewers decide to give someone a job just in the first three minutes of the interview."可知面试幵始时你给人的印象非常重要。一些面试者决定在面试的前三分钟给某人一份工作。所以根据全文可知作者讲述了在面试时需要注意的一些细节,注意身体语言,要说感谢等,所以是要我们在面试时留下个好印象,所以答案选C。
D
BODY language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent. So, while your mouth is closed, just what is your body saying...
Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you're unhappy!
Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!
Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don't sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips (噘起嘴). You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don't wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you're not pleased.
41.How many kinds of body language are mentioned in this passage
A. three B. four C. five D. six
42.When may you cross your arms
A. when someone helps you B. when someone upsets you
C. when someone hits you D. when someone pleases you
43. You should hold your head level if you_______________.
A. want others take your words serious C. want to be friendly in listening
B. want to be polite D. want to make fun of others
14.What does the underlined word mean
A. arm B. head C. posture D. mouth
45.Which statement is not true
A. Your legs tend to move around more when you are nervous
B. A good posture may be of help.
C. You may keep your shoulders inwards is you feel down.
D.A good posture may can make you feel uncomfortable.
【答案】CCADD
【解析】本文讲述人体的体态语言。
41C.细节题。通读全文可以知道讲了5种身体语言。
42.C 细节理解题。If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you're unhappy! 如果有人让你不高兴,就交叉双臂表示你不高兴!故答案选C
43A .细节理解题。If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. 如果你是班上的班长,当你想让别人认真对待你的话时,你也可以采用这种样子(保持头部水平)。
44.D 细节理解题。It指前文提到的“purse your lips (噘起嘴).”故选D
45.D 细节理解题。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 46 . These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. 47 .
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called "The World Journey of Hope". 48 .
49 . They can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. 50
A. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. B. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.C. They called it Operation Smile.D. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.E. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
【答案】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一个叫“微笑行动”的慈善机构。
46.D 上句中提到"children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths", D 项 It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.可与之衔接。故选Do
47.C 联系前一句和下一段可知,C项They called it Opera tion Smile.可承上启下。故选C。
48.E 上句中提到"a special event called 'The World Journey of Hope“, E项 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.可与之衔接。故选E
49.A 解析:根据空格后的内容可推断出,A项On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries.可放于此处。故选A。
50.B根据空格前句子中的“you” “your”可知此处填B项 Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
第2卷 写作(共30分)
第一节、短文填词 (5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Eye contact is the key to successful c____________(1). Eyes are the windows of our soul, and eye contact is a very important part of body l__________(2). It can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and also can help you understand other people’s real m___________.(3)
However, there are some differences of eye contact b_________(4) Eastern and Western countries. For example, it is polite to look down when talking with elder people in Eastern countries. While in Western countries, looking down while talking with others means that you are b__________(5) about what he or she says.
Therefore, you should be careful with your eye contact. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either.
【答案】1.communication 2.language 3.meaning 4.between 5.bored
第二节 完成句子。(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分)
1.你给老师们留下了很好的印象。
You ______ ________ _________ _________ _________ the teachers.
2. 他想提醒我明天是她的奶奶的生日。
She wanted __________ __________ __________ _________tomorrow is her grandmother’s birthday.
3. 交多点朋友对你有好处。
________ _________ __________ is good for you.
4. 火灾发生在昨天晚上。
The fire _________ _________ on yesterday evening.
5. 他坐直了身体,并尝试对人微笑。
He __________ __________ and tried _________ ________people
【答案】1.made a good impression on 2.to remind me that 3. Making more friends
4.took place 5.sat up smiling at
第三节:书面表达(15分)
在日常交流中, 你喜欢使用肢体语言吗 使用肢体语言有哪些好处呢 请根据下面的提示写一篇短文, 70~80词, 可适当发挥。
内容包括: 1. 我喜欢使用肢体语言;
2. 使用肢体语言能够很好地表达自己, 让别人更容易理解我们;
3. 肢体语言很有趣,它能让谈话变得更轻松;
4. 使用正确的肢体语言能给别人留下好印象。
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范文
I know you will take part in an English speaking contest next week. I have some advice for you. First, please keep smiling. I think it can show your confidence and make a good impression on the listeners. Second, when you’re speaking, remember to make eye contact with your listeners. It’s the key to a successful speech. However, don’t stare at others because it’s impolite. Third, it’s necessary to use some gestures, it will help you express your meaning better on stage. Lastly, don’t forget to say “thank you” to your listeners at the end of the speech. I am sure you can do a good job in the contest. Look forward to your success.
1 / 32八年级下U2 Body language
(B卷·提升能力)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(15分)
Sigh and you sigh alone, but smile and the whole world smiles with you.
So 1 can smiles bring to you
Smiles improve 2 appearance. Smiling is an easy way 3 your looks. Just think about this: a person is sighing and the other one is smiling -who seems to have a 4 look If a person often smiles, he possibly 5 a younger look.
Smiles make things right again 6 say much more than words can. 7 you make a silly mistake, say something wrong, or feel lonely or sad, a smile can make things right again. A smile lets other people 8 that you're prepared to be open to them, and that you're willing to help. Smiles make you feel good. Even if you're feeling a little sad, put happy thoughts 9 your mind and just add a smile. The smile will make you cheerful
and reduce your stress(压力)
Smiles make other people 10 good. An open-mouthed smile shows that you're friendly. And people feel comfortable to see a smile, no matter __11_____they are. If you often smiles to 12 , you will find that more people like to make friends with you.
Smiles bring you 13 longer life. A study shows that happy people are 14 likely than unhappy people to have a disease. Smiling creates happiness, friends, success, and a longer life. Now, are you ready 15
1. A. where B. who C. what D. when
2. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
3.A. change B. changes C. to change D. charged
4.A. good B. well C. better D. best
5.A. have B. has C. had D. having
6. A. and B. but C. or D. nor
7.A. Because B. Since C. Unless D. If
8.A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew
9.A. behind B. into C. under D. beside
10.A. feeling B. feel C. felt D. feels
11.A. where B. which C. when D. that
12. A. other B. the other C. another D. Others
13.A. a B. an C. the D. /
14.A. less B. fewer C. little D. few
15.A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. to smile
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
It’s helpful to learn some mind reading skills. _____16____people's thoughts or feelings has a lot to do with body language, because the mind can ___17____the body what to do and how to do it.
A person's ____18_____can show you a lot. If a person's pupils (瞳孔) get bigger (unless the room is dark) , then you can know that he or she is interested or afraid. If the pupils get smaller (unless the room is bright) , then the person is_____19____. Practice reading eyes by studying your own pupils ___20_____ a mirror. (镜子)Think of something you like and watch how your pupils change.
When you're at a meeting and you see a man with crossed arms, it ____21___ means that he is closing himself from the rest of the group. He might feel ____22____about what is being discussed. Then perhaps you can __23___ him a drink, ask him about his opinion, or change the meeting to a different _____24______ .
Mind reading skills are important. Though you are not sure what the person is thinking, you at least have an
____25____of what's going on in that person's mind.
16 A. Thinking B. Reading C. Seeing D. Hearing
17 A. tell B. repeat C. ask D. express
18 A. mouth B. head C. eyes D. hands
19 A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. bored
20 A. in the centre of B. in front of C. at the top of D. at the end of
21 A. really B. brightly C. hardly D. quickly
22 A. uncomfortable B. relaxed C. happy D. lonely
23 A. leave B. offer C. sell D. suggest
24 A. skill B. group C. topic D. language
25 A. impression B. introduction C. order D. idea
三、阅读 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
There is one language used in every country in the world. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.
For example, when you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.” A policeman is using sign language when he holds up his hands to stop traffic. Even a baby can use sign language when she points at things that she wants.
Many years ago, a French priest(牧师)called Charles Michel invented a finger alphabet(字母表)for deaf people. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.
Today, in the US, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.
The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.
26. If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will .
A. raise your hand B. smile to the person
C. put one hand onto the other D. make a roof with your hands
27. What is sign language according to the article
A. It is only used by the deaf.
B. It can be heard by people under the water.
C. It is a way to express one’s ideas without words.
D. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.
28.The underlined word “them” (paragraph 3) refers to ______________.
A. schools B. deaf people C. hands D. words
29. How to express sandwich with your hands
A. B. C. D.
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. An introduction of sign language.
B. The importance of sign language.
C. A famous priest in France.
D. How to use sign language.
B
Sign language is a kind of body language. Body language includes eye contact, walking postures, standing postures and gestures. Body language can express all kinds of thoughts and feelings. Different cultures have different body language. Here are some common gestures in different cultures.
In China, a thumb-up sign is used to praise someone for being “good”, “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb-up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb-down sign means the opposite (相反的). _________, For example, in Japan, that also means “man”, “your father” and “the highest”.
In South Korea, it also means “the chief”, “one’s own father”, “minister” and “captain”. In Australia, the United States, Mexico and other countries, it means “the fate of prayer (祈祷的命运)”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride.
Point with your forefinger (食指). It is very impolite in Europe and America. British and American people make a circle with the thumb and forefinger and the other three fingers keep straight, which means “Excellent”.
Put out your forefinger. In the United States, it’s used to ask someone to wait; French people ask for an answer by using this gesture; In Myanmar, it means “please”; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.
Hold out your forefinger and middle finger and make the V word. “V” is the first letter of victory (胜利), so it means “victory” in Britain, France and other countries. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”.
Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America.
31. What does the underlined word “that” re fer to
A. The thumb-down sign.
B. The thumb-up sign.
C. The hand-up sign.
D. The hand-down sign.
32. What can be put back into the blank
A . But in some countries, there are other meanings.
C . The thumb-up sign has other different meanings in China.
B. However; other countries use other signs to express it.
D. Besides, there are some other gestures having bad meanings.
33. What CANNOT we learn from the passage
A. The thumb-down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “l don’t agree” in America.
B. People will be unhappy if you point with your forefinger in America.
C. People in Singapore usually put out their forefingers to show “please”.
D. The “OK” sign in Latin America has a different meaning from Japan.
34. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A.①② / ③④⑤⑥ B.① / ②③/④⑤⑥
C.① / ②③④⑤⑥ D.① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Different meanings of sign languages.
B. Sign languages in western countries.
C. Different counties have different cultures.
D. Body language in world is all different.
C
The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Some interviewers decide to give someone a job just in the first three minutes of the interview. They watch your appearance, attitude and gesture.
A friendly smile is important when you walk into the room. A smile shows confident and positive attitude, When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. So me interviewers offer a hand-shake. Others don't.
Try to be as natural as possible. But take a look at your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feelings on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. Are you feeling confident in yourself Your abilities Your interest in the job
Speak clearly and loud enough. Show interest in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don't say bad things about yourself or the company you worked for before.
Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to say it again. "I am sorry, but I didn’t catch that. " "I am not sure what you mean."
Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. But they want you to try to control your nervousness. They want you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.
At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. It's a good idea to sends a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or send it by hand. Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week.. Ask if they have made a decision about the
36. The interviewer will NOT care too much about _______ in the interview.
A. your appearance B. your attitude
C. your gestured D. your nervousness
37.The underlined word "positive" in paragraph 2 means "_______" in Chinese.
A.积极的 B.模糊的 C.明确的 D.消极的
38.We should care about our body language because __________
A.it can show our feelings on the face.
B.it can help us leave a good impression on the interviewer.
C.it can help us know more about ourselves and the interviewer.
D.it can help us control our nervousness.
39.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. You can talk about bad things of your former company in an interview.
B. It’s good to thank the interviewer at the end of the interview.
C. An interview usually lasts for minutes.
D. You should talk in a low voice to the interviewer.
40.What is the best title of this passage
A. Show Interest in the Interview
B. Be confident in an Interview
C. Make a Good Impression in an Interview
D. A Friendly Smile Makes You Succeed
D
BODY language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent. So, while your mouth is closed, just what is your body saying...
Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you're unhappy!
Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!
Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don't sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips (噘起嘴). You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don't wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you're not pleased.
41.How many kinds of body language are mentioned in this passage
A. three B. four C. five D. six
42.When may you cross your arms
A. when someone helps you B. when someone upsets you
C. when someone hits you D. when someone pleases you
43. You should hold your head level if you_______________.
A. want others take your words serious C. want to be friendly in listening
B. want to be polite D. want to make fun of others
14.What does the underlined word mean
A. arm B. head C. posture D. mouth
45.Which statement is not true
A. Your legs tend to move around more when you are nervous
B. A good posture may be of help.
C. You may keep your shoulders inwards is you feel down.
D.A good posture may can make you feel uncomfortable.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 46 . These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. 47 .
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called "The World Journey of Hope". 48 .
49 . They can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. 50
A. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. B. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.C. They called it Operation Smile.D. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.E. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
第2卷 写作(共30分)
第一节、短文填词 (5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Eye contact is the key to successful c____________(1). Eyes are the windows of our soul, and eye contact is a very important part of body l__________(2). It can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and also can help you understand other people’s real m___________.(3)
However, there are some differences of eye contact b_________(4) Eastern and Western countries. For example, it is polite to look down when talking with elder people in Eastern countries. While in Western countries, looking down while talking with others means that you are b__________(5) about what he or she says.
Therefore, you should be careful with your eye contact. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either.
第二节 完成句子。(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分)
1.你给老师们留下了很好的印象。
You ______ ________ _________ _________ _________ the teachers.
2. 他想提醒我明天是她的奶奶的生日。
She wanted __________ __________ __________ _________tomorrow is her grandmother’s birthday.
3. 交多点朋友对你有好处。
________ _________ __________ is good for you.
4. 火灾发生在昨天晚上。
The fire _________ _________ on yesterday evening.
5. 他坐直了身体,并尝试对人微笑。
He __________ __________ and tried _________ ________people
第三节:书面表达(15分)
在日常交流中, 你喜欢使用肢体语言吗 使用肢体语言有哪些好处呢 请根据下面的提示写一篇短文, 70~80词, 可适当发挥。
内容包括: 1. 我喜欢使用肢体语言;
2. 使用肢体语言能够很好地表达自己, 让别人更容易理解我们;
3. 肢体语言很有趣,它能让谈话变得更轻松;
4. 使用正确的肢体语言能给别人留下好印象。
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