【外研版】Module 1 Travel测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Travel can teach kids more than a text book. First, travelling is good for kids. They can find new interests , Travel 1 information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks. Second, they learn how to fit themselves into new situations, and communicate with other people while travelling. Also, they learn 2 because sometimes it takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been travelling since I was 3 years old. For me, to stop 4 would be like taking something important away from my soul. I can't live without travelling and I wouldn't be who I am 5 I don't travel. So when some people say it's difficult to travel after having kids, I completely disagree. In my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't mean they couldn't travel any more. My children have travelled since they were three weeks old.
Bringing 6 new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(责任). And I'd love to be a good
7 . One of my duties is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that I 8 many places with my parents on family trips since I was young. I've learned that the outside world is 9 than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences to my children. because these will be their lifelong treasure.
I value(珍惜) the memories 10 I have when travelling with my children. I'm sure they will always remember them in their lives.
1.A.made B. making C. makes D. will make
2.A.wait B. waits C. waiting D.to wait
3.A.seventh B. seven C. the seven D. the seventh
4.A.travelled B.to travel C. travelling D. travels
5.A.if B. unless C. although D. until
6.A.an B. a C. / D. the
7.A.mother B. mother's C. mothers D. mothers'
8.A.visited B. visit C. have visited D. was visiting
9.A.colourful B. most colourful C. the most colourful D. more colourful
10.A.that B. who C. whom D. what
二、完形填空(10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal (终点)!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____11____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____12____ during the trip. “ ____13____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes (纵横交错的空中车道)caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____14____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____15___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___16___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____17____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____18____, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____19___ my clothes wet with sweat (汗)by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的)_____20____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
11. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
12. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
13. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
14. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
15. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
16. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
17. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
18. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
19. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
三、阅读理解(共4篇每题2分,共40分)
A
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.
21. The passage was written to introduce_______.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
22. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet
23. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
24. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
25. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
B
They say that "travel is the best teacher" and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.
Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.
But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.
So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would finally become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.
Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend (传奇人物) around the world.
26.Which of the following best describes Xu's mother
A.Strict but interesting. B.Supportive and open-minded.
C.Helpful and hardworking. D.Kind but uneducated.
27.Xu preferred walking during his travels because ______.
A.it gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people
B.it helped him to save money and travel for a longer time
C.it allowed him to see and study the environment in detail
D.it was the only way to reach the places he was interested in
28.What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake
A.It was the first travel book ever written in China.
B.It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.
C.It was mainly about the different people of China.
D.It was only made public after Xu died.
29.What is the best title for the passage
A.Xu Xiake's Life Story B.Xu Xiake's Discovery
C.Xu Xiake's Travelling Experience D.Xu Xiake's Book
30.What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life
a. He went on his first journey.
b. His book was finally printed.
c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.
d. He developed an interest in books about other places.
e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.
A.a-e-d-c-b B.d-e-a-b-c C.d-e-a-c-b D.e-d-a-b-c
C
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take some break from their everyday life. Travelling not only relaxes you, it also teaches travellers about different cultures and traditions. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look for the tourist spots(地点), its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget(预算).
Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.
Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the favour of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
31. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Many people go travelling to get adventure experience.
B. Travelling can teach you about different cultures and traditions.
C. Many people love travelling because they can fully relax.
D. The most important part before travelling is to find who you travel with.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for travelling.
B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.
C. You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or the Internet.
D. Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.
33. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. D. 6.
34 What does the underlined word “favour” mean in Chinese
A. 气味 B. 味道
C. 差异 D. 景观
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How to enjoy your travelling.
B. What to do during a trip.
C. How to prepare for a trip.
D. How to make travelling plans.
D
Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.
I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.
One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.
On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.
Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.
We all want to travel but our greatest limitations are from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow and discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and recharges our spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.
36.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that_______.
A.people should enjoy their lives.
B.you will meet different people from all over the world
C.travelling can help us better understand the world.
D.people in different places have strange living habits.
37.The expression “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “ ”.
A.逃避 B.避免 C.忽视 D.忘记
38.According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.
A.know many friends B.be more confident to do things
C.make many decisions D.solve problems
39.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage
A.Helps One Make More Friends.
B.People in the World Are Family Traveling
C.People in the World Share One Dream.
D.Traveling Makes One a Better Person.
40.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A.To share his travel experiences with your friends.
B.To show how traveling can change your future .
C.To encourage more people to travel around.
D.To tell people how to travel around the world.
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(15分)
A 用词的适当形式填空(5分)。
1. We took a boat to tour a small i_________ in the middle of the lake.
2.There is nothing to w__________ about your study as long as you work hard.
3.Little Tommy stood in the comer, with t_____ in his eyes.
4.The new house is very nice,__ _(确切地)what we've always wanted.
5. The best time to start is as a ______________(毕业生).
B 综合填空(10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填上适当的单词补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It's surprising what China has done in the past ten 1 (year) in terms of train travel — it now has the 2 (big) high-speed railway network in 3 world. The high-speed trains are great, and a l 4 train journey in China is a great way to see the country.
China is a huge, fascinating(迷人的) country with so much to see. 5 a student, I love traveling 6 my parents, from big cities to seaside hot spots(地点), to high mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to s 7 villages far away. 8 (get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience as well. And you can eat local food, and 9 (real) reach the heart of the country.
I always love traveling outside of Yibin to see our 10 (beauty) country — China.
1 2. 3. 4 . 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
第二节、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话的内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phones)
Daming: Hello, this is Daming. Who’s that
Betty: This is Betty. I want to visit your hometown—Tianjin. Can you give me some suggestions
Daming: ___ 1 __ What do you want to know
Betty: ___ 2 ___
Daming: Yes, you are right. It’s usually very hot in summer.
Betty: ___ 3 ___
Daming: I think you’d better come in October.
Betty: ___ 4 ___
Daming: Because the weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour.
Betty: ___ 5 ___
Daming: You can visit many places of interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.
Betty: I’m looking forward to visiting Tianjin. Thank you for your suggestions. Bye-bye.
Daming: Bye-bye. Hope to see you soon.
A. Why do you think so
B. What’s the weather like in Tianjin
C. What can I do there
D. When is the best time to visit Tianjin
E. Is it very hot in summer
F. Could you go sightseeing with me
G. Certainly.
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest place on the earth, but every year thousands of tourists go there. Why do they go There are no famous buildings, no hotels and no restaurants. There are some beaches, but nobody wants to go swimming. Why do people want to take a vacation in Antarctica
Most people go to see the birds, the animals and the amazing scenery. There are seals(海豹) lying on the ice. There are whales swimming in the ocean. You can also watch penguins jumping into water from icebergs(冰山).It's one of the last untouched places on the planet.
It's possible to visit Antarctica by plane, but most people go there by ship. That's because the ships are comfortable places to stay, and the journey (by sea) is part of the vacation. All tourists visit Antarctica in the summer. In the winter it's too cold for visitors, but in the summer — from November to March — it's warmer than many people think. In some parts of Antarctica in January, it's about 0℃.So it can be warmer there than it is in Beijing in January.
Tourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica. In the summer months there are about 4,000 scientists and other people living and working there, and a few of them stay for the long, dark winter. Tourists can visit some of these people and learn about their work in this amazing place.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1.What do most tourists visit Antarctica for (不超过15个词)
2.How can people go to Antarctica according to the passage (不超过5个词)
3.When is the best time for people to visit Antarctica (不超过5个词)
4.How is the weather in Antarctica in July (不超过5个词)
5.Who also go to Antarctica besides the tourists (不超过10个词)
第四节、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗? 有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不 同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
Reading
1) 各类知识;
2) 认识世界;
3) 了解历史;
Travelling
1)观光,游览名胜;
2)体验不同文化;
3)身心放松 …..
Your opinion
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1 / 32【外研版】Module 1 Travel测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Travel can teach kids more than a text book. First, travelling is good for kids. They can find new interests , Travel 1 information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks. Second, they learn how to fit themselves into new situations, and communicate with other people while travelling. Also, they learn 2 because sometimes it takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been travelling since I was 3 years old. For me, to stop 4 would be like taking something important away from my soul. I can't live without travelling and I wouldn't be who I am 5 I don't travel. So when some people say it's difficult to travel after having kids, I completely disagree. In my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't mean they couldn't travel any more. My children have travelled since they were three weeks old.
Bringing 6 new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(责任). And I'd love to be a good
7 . One of my duties is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that I 8 many places with my parents on family trips since I was young. I've learned that the outside world is 9 than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences to my children. because these will be their lifelong treasure.
I value(珍惜) the memories 10 I have when travelling with my children. I'm sure they will always remember them in their lives.
1.A.made B. making C. makes D. will make
2.A.wait B. waits C. waiting D.to wait
3.A.seventh B. seven C. the seven D. the seventh
4.A.travelled B.to travel C. travelling D. travels
5.A.if B. unless C. although D. until
6.A.an B. a C. / D. the
7.A.mother B. mother's C. mothers D. mothers'
8.A.visited B. visit C. have visited D. was visiting
9.A.colourful B. most colourful C. the most colourful D. more colourful
10.A.that B. who C. whom D. what
【答案】CDBCA BACDA
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者喜欢旅游,就算有孩子也坚持旅游,且介绍了旅游对孩子的好处:能教会孩子比教科书上更多的东西。作者想把旅行的经历传递给孩子,因为这将是孩子终生的财富.
1.C 考查时态.由后面的and makes it much more…可知此处用一般现在时。故选C。
2.D 考查非谓语动词。learn to do sth.学习做某事.为固定搭配.故选D。
3.B考查数词。句意:我从七岁起就开始旅行了。表示“多少岁”用基数词,且前面无需加the.故选B
4.C考查非谓语动词。此处指停止旅行就像是“我”灵魂中抽走了宝贵的东西。Stop doing sth.停止做某事,stop to do sth.停下(在做的事) 去做(另外的)某事,故选C.
5. A考查连词.此处指如果“我”不旅行,“我”会变得不像自己。if如果,故选A.
6.B考查冠词。此处指给世界带来一个新生命,表示泛指,又因new以辅音音素开头故选B。
7.A考查名词。此处指“我”想要做一位好妈妈,由主语I和前面的a可知用名词单数形式,且此处无所属关系,故选A。
8. C考查时态。由后面的since I was young可知用现在完成时,故选C。
9.D考查形容词。由后面的than可知用形容词比较级。
10. A考查定语从句引导词。本句为定语从句:先行词memories,所以用that/which引导,故选A。
二、完形填空(10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal (终点)!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____11____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____12____ during the trip. “ ____13____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes (纵横交错的空中车道)caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____14____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____15___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___16___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____17____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____18____, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____19___ my clothes wet with sweat (汗)by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的)_____20____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
11. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
12. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
13. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
14. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
15. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
16. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
17. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
18. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
19. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】本文讲述了作者坐着时光穿梭机来到2035年所看到的景象。
11.句意:我意识到我已经到了2035年。
hour小时;date日期;month月;year年。“2035”是一个年份,故选D。
12.句意:在旅行中,他说它将是我的导游。
A. guest 客人 B. teacher老师 C. guide导游 D. passenger 旅客,故选C。
13.句意:跟着我,我将带你参观这座城市。
Follow跟随;Lead引导;Stop停止;Teach教。根据“I will show you around the city”可知,机器人让作者跟着它,故选A。
14.句意:机器人解释说,新的交通系统是由著名工程师设计的,它彻底解决了交通问题。
A. answered 回答 B. appeared 出现 C. solved 解决 D. kept 保持 故选C。
15.句意:我觉得有点饿了,所以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty渴得;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“so we made our way to a restaurant nearby”可知,感到有点饿了,故选A。
16.句意:就在我意识到没有菜单的时候,一个服务员开始用一种特殊的工具检查我的身体。
look after照顾;take up占据;look through仔细查看;pick up拾起。根据“a waiter began to…my body with a special instrument”及“find out … dish suits my body most”可知,这个特殊的工具检查作者的身体,来看看身体最适合哪道菜,故选C。
17.句意:机器人让我冷静下来,并解释说机器能找出最适合我身体的菜。
Find 找到,find out 查明 think of 想出 understand 懂得。此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体,故选B。
18.句意:相反,一切都是通过虚拟现实运行的。
Besides并且;Also也;Anyway不论怎样;Instead反而。“there were no rides at all”与“everything was run through virtual reality ”是相反的情况,故选D。
19.句意:我能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了
smell闻起来;feel感觉;seem似乎;taste尝起来。根据“I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster”可知,带上虚拟头盔坐过山车,能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了,故选B。
20.句意:我刚上火车,就听到一个熟悉的声音。
sound声音,大自然的一切声音;noise噪音;voice声音(人的声音);ring铃声。此处指妈妈的声音,人的声音用voice,故选C。
三、阅读理解(共4篇每题2分,共40分)
A
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.
21. The passage was written to introduce_______.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
22. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet
23. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
24. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
25. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了三种旅行的书,第一种是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的自己的旅行经历和感受。第二种客观给出了一些关于旅行的信息。第三种是一种旅游的书,里面详细地介绍了旅游胜地的情况。
21.写作意图题。根据It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.短文介绍了三种旅行的书,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. 第一种旅行的书是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的关于自己的经历,故选A。
23.词义猜测题。根据has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful 可推测能够写出书的,应该是受过良好教育的人,故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. 一定要注意书的出版日期因为信息是不断更新的,故选D。
25 细节理解题。根据The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. 在去旅行之前第三类书是最好的选择,因为它是一本旅游指导的书,它比较详细地描述和解释了那个地方的情况,故选C。
B
They say that "travel is the best teacher" and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.
Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.
But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.
So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would finally become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.
Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend (传奇人物) around the world.
26.Which of the following best describes Xu's mother
A.Strict but interesting. B.Supportive and open-minded.
C.Helpful and hardworking. D.Kind but uneducated.
27.Xu preferred walking during his travels because ______.
A.it gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people
B.it helped him to save money and travel for a longer time
C.it allowed him to see and study the environment in detail
D.it was the only way to reach the places he was interested in
28.What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake
A.It was the first travel book ever written in China.
B.It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.
C.It was mainly about the different people of China.
D.It was only made public after Xu died.
29.What is the best title for the passage
A.Xu Xiake's Life Story B.Xu Xiake's Discovery
C.Xu Xiake's Travelling Experience D.Xu Xiake's Book
30.What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life
a. He went on his first journey.
b. His book was finally printed.
c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.
d. He developed an interest in books about other places.
e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.
A.a-e-d-c-b B.d-e-a-b-c C.d-e-a-c-b D.e-d-a-b-c
【答案】BCDAC
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了明代旅行作家和地理学家徐霞客的生平事迹。
26.推理判断。根据文中“But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work. ” 但他的母亲有不同的想法。了解到儿子对旅行的热爱,并重视他从这些经历中获得的知识,这位现代思维的女性拒绝让儿子呆在家里。她同意徐每年可以出差三个月,那时农活比较少。可知,徐霞客的母亲是一位有着支持和开放的思想的女士。故选B。
27.细节理解。根据文中“Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. ” 虽然很有钱,但徐霞客拒绝舒适的旅行,他宁愿步行去几乎所有的地方。这样他就可以对环境进行详细的研究,并对自然世界有一个真实的了解。可知,这使他能够详细地观察和研究环境。故选C。
28.细节理解。根据文中“When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. ” 当他的日记在他死后的几年里终于被印刷出来时,很多日记已经被毁或丢失。可知,徐霞客的《徐霞客游记》仅仅是在徐死后才公开的。故选D。
29.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了明代旅行作家和地理学家徐霞客的生平事迹。故选A。
30.篇章结构。根据文中“Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. ” 徐霞客小时候就对介绍不同地方的书籍产生了兴趣,并想去旅行;根据文中“When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required. ”可知,他父亲去世后,他开始经营家庭农场;根据文中“So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. ” 于是,在20岁那年,在母亲的支持下,徐第一次出发了,不仅留下了母亲,还留下了他的新妻子;根据文中“He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. ” 他于1641年去世,在最后一次回到家乡后不久;根据文中“When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost.”当他的日记在他死后的几年里终于被印刷出来时,很多日记已经被毁或丢失。可知选项C是正确的:正确顺序是:他对介绍其他地方的书产生了兴趣;他父亲去世后,他开始经营家庭农场;他开始了他的第一次旅行;他最后一次回到家乡;他的书终于印出来了。故选C。
C
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take some break from their everyday life. Travelling not only relaxes you, it also teaches travellers about different cultures and traditions. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look for the tourist spots(地点), its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget(预算).
Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.
Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the favour of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
31. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Many people go travelling to get adventure experience.
B. Travelling can teach you about different cultures and traditions.
C. Many people love travelling because they can fully relax.
D. The most important part before travelling is to find who you travel with.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for travelling.
B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.
C. You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or the Internet.
D. Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.
33. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. D. 6.
34 What does the underlined word “favour” mean in Chinese
A. 气味 B. 味道
C. 差异 D. 景观
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How to enjoy your travelling.
B. What to do during a trip.
C. How to prepare for a trip.
D. How to make travelling plans.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】文章大意:这篇文章主要谈论如何制定旅行计划。旅行是与家人和朋友共度时光的好方法。但是在去任何地方之前,最重要的事情就是制定成功的旅行计划。1.决定你的旅行地点。2.旅行预算。3.预订酒店。4.根据你的时间和金钱,列出所有的旅游景点。在旅途中,您可以享受不同地方的美味佳肴。享受不同文化的味道。与朋友和家人一起享受每一刻。
31考查细节理解。根据A. Many people go travelling to get adventure experience.许多人去旅行是为了获得冒险的体验;B. Travelling can teach you about different cultures and traditions.旅行可以教会你不同的文化和传统;C. Many people love travelling because they can fully relax. 许多人喜欢旅行,因为他们可以充分放松;D. The most important part before travelling is to find who you travel with.旅行前最重要的部分是找到和你一起旅行的人。根据第1段第3句Travelling not only relaxes you, it also teaches travellers about different cultures and traditions.(旅行不仅能让你放松,还能教会旅行者不同的文化和传统。)可知选B。
32.考查细节理解判断。根据A. When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for travelling.在决定旅行地点时,最重要的是找到最佳的旅行时间;B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.当你到达旅游地时,预订旅馆从来不会太迟;C. You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or the Internet.你可以从你的朋友或互联网上得到一些关于旅行地点的建议;D. Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.准备旅行时,钱并不重要。根据第5段第2和3句For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet(为此,你可以向之前去过那里的朋友咨询一些建议。另外,你可以在网上得到帮助)可知选C正确;选C。
33.考查细节理解。根据A. 3.;B. 4.;C. 2;D. 6.。通读全文可知第2至5段共给出了4条建议:1.Decide your travelling place.2. Budget for your travelling.3. Book your hotel.4. Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money.故选B。
34.考查词义猜测。根据A. 气味;B. 味道;C. 差异;D. 景观。此句Enjoy the favour of different cultures.句意:享受不同文化的味道。根据句意可知“favour”在汉语中是“味道”的意思。故选B。
35.考查主旨理解。根据A. How to enjoy your travelling. 如何享受你的旅行;B. What to do during a trip. 旅行中要做什么;C. How to prepare for a trip. 如何为旅行做准备;D. How to make travelling plans.如何制定旅行计划。But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.(但是在去任何地方之前,最重要的事情就是制定成功的旅行计划。以下是一些有用的建议。)可知这篇文章主要谈论如何制定旅行计划。故选D。
D
Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.
I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.
One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.
On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.
Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.
We all want to travel but our greatest limitations are from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow and discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and recharges our spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.
36.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that_______.
A.people should enjoy their lives.
B.you will meet different people from all over the world
C.travelling can help us better understand the world.
D.people in different places have strange living habits.
37.The expression “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “ ”.
A.逃避 B.避免 C.忽视 D.忘记
38.According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.
A.know many friends B.be more confident to do things
C.make many decisions D.solve problems
39.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage
A.Helps One Make More Friends.
B.People in the World Are Family Traveling
C.People in the World Share One Dream.
D.Traveling Makes One a Better Person.
40.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A.To share his travel experiences with your friends.
B.To show how traveling can change your future .
C.To encourage more people to travel around.
D.To tell people how to travel around the world.
【答案】CCBDC
【解析】读万卷书,行万里路。本文介绍了旅游在人的性格塑造中的作用。
36.主旨大意题。根据I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better可知,旅游能帮助我们更好地了解世界。故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据后文中One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all可知,ignore是“忽视”的意思。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way可知。故选B。
39.主旨大意题。本文的主题是旅游能使人更完美。故选D。
40.细节理解题。作者写本文的目的是Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience即鼓励更多的人们去旅游。故选C。
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(15分)
A 用词的适当形式填空(5分)。
1. We took a boat to tour a small i_________ in the middle of the lake.
2.There is nothing to w__________ about your study as long as you work hard.
3.Little Tommy stood in the comer, with t_____ in his eyes.
4.The new house is very nice,__ _(确切地)what we've always wanted.
5. The best time to start is as a ______________(毕业生).
【答案】1.island 2.worry 3.tear 4.exactly 5.shool-leaver
B 综合填空(10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填上适当的单词补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It's surprising what China has done in the past ten 1 (year) in terms of train travel — it now has the 2 (big) high-speed railway network in 3 world. The high-speed trains are great, and a l 4 train journey in China is a great way to see the country.
China is a huge, fascinating(迷人的) country with so much to see. 5 a student, I love traveling 6 my parents, from big cities to seaside hot spots(地点), to high mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to s 7 villages far away. 8 (get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience as well. And you can eat local food, and 9 (real) reach the heart of the country.
I always love traveling outside of Yibin to see our 10 (beauty) country — China.
1 2. 3. 4 . 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
【答案】 1.years 2.biggest 3.the 4.long 5.As 6.with 7.small8.Getting 9.really 10.beautiful
第二节、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话的内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phones)
Daming: Hello, this is Daming. Who’s that
Betty: This is Betty. I want to visit your hometown—Tianjin. Can you give me some suggestions
Daming: ___ 1 __ What do you want to know
Betty: ___ 2 ___
Daming: Yes, you are right. It’s usually very hot in summer.
Betty: ___ 3 ___
Daming: I think you’d better come in October.
Betty: ___ 4 ___
Daming: Because the weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour.
Betty: ___ 5 ___
Daming: You can visit many places of interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.
Betty: I’m looking forward to visiting Tianjin. Thank you for your suggestions. Bye-bye.
Daming: Bye-bye. Hope to see you soon.
A. Why do you think so
B. What’s the weather like in Tianjin
C. What can I do there
D. When is the best time to visit Tianjin
E. Is it very hot in summer
F. Could you go sightseeing with me
G. Certainly.
【答案】1. G 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest place on the earth, but every year thousands of tourists go there. Why do they go There are no famous buildings, no hotels and no restaurants. There are some beaches, but nobody wants to go swimming. Why do people want to take a vacation in Antarctica
Most people go to see the birds, the animals and the amazing scenery. There are seals(海豹) lying on the ice. There are whales swimming in the ocean. You can also watch penguins jumping into water from icebergs(冰山).It's one of the last untouched places on the planet.
It's possible to visit Antarctica by plane, but most people go there by ship. That's because the ships are comfortable places to stay, and the journey (by sea) is part of the vacation. All tourists visit Antarctica in the summer. In the winter it's too cold for visitors, but in the summer — from November to March — it's warmer than many people think. In some parts of Antarctica in January, it's about 0℃.So it can be warmer there than it is in Beijing in January.
Tourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica. In the summer months there are about 4,000 scientists and other people living and working there, and a few of them stay for the long, dark winter. Tourists can visit some of these people and learn about their work in this amazing place.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1.What do most tourists visit Antarctica for (不超过15个词)
2.How can people go to Antarctica according to the passage (不超过5个词)
3.When is the best time for people to visit Antarctica (不超过5个词)
4.How is the weather in Antarctica in July (不超过5个词)
5.Who also go to Antarctica besides the tourists (不超过10个词)
【答案】
1.They visit it for the birds, the animals and the amazing scenery.
2.By plane or by ship.
3.From November to March.
4.It is very cold.
5.Scientists and other people living and working there.
第四节、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗? 有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不 同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
Reading
1) 各类知识;
2) 认识世界;
3) 了解历史;
Travelling
1)观光,游览名胜;
2)体验不同文化;
3)身心放松 …..
Your opinion
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【参考答案】
“It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”
This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some people think we get a lot from books. First, we can read all kinds of books to know how everything works. Second, by reading good books, we can understand the world better. Third, books make us learn more about history and make us full of different thoughts.
However, some other people prefer to travel outside. Through sightseeing and visiting places of interest, we can understand the world better. It is necessary for us to open our eyes to feel different cultures. Travelling is another way to stay relaxed. Besides, getting in touch with more people can improve our communicating skills.
In my opinion, both of them are good for us. If we want to feel the real world, try travelling.
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