人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B练习(含答案)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. We were worried about those two ________(登山者). They lost their way.
2. It was a hard ________(决定) but I felt I made the right one.
3. In the mountains, you must be careful of falling ________(岩石).
4. Mrs. Black tells her son the red light ________(意思是) “stop”.
5. We must learn more about the ________(情况) before we act.
II.根据句意,从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。
1. His daughter lost her life _________(because of / because) the traffic accident.
2. Jenny, ________(thanks to / thanks for) you, I finished the work on time.
3. His brother hurt his knee _________(played / playing) soccer.
4. My mother doesn’t mind _________(have / having) a dog in the house.
5. There is no time left. Please _________(put on / wear) your clothes quickly.
III.单项选择
1.He often thinks ________ things before he makes a decision.
A. about B. of C. out D. over
2.My sister is used ________ in the library.
A. for reading B. to read C. reading D.to reading
3.—Did you catch your plane
—Yes. We got there just ________.
A. on time B. at times C. in time D. in the time
4.I think I should keep on ________ the guitar at home.
A. play B. to play C. played D. playing
5.You shouldn’t make mistakes________.
A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way D. at the same way
6.—Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decided to ________.
A. take it down B. give it up C. cut it off D. run it out
7.He jumped into the river to save the boy ________.
A. with thinking two B. without thinking two
C. with thinking twice D. without thinking twice
8.I don’t agree ________ you and I don’t agree ________ take risks.
A. to; with B. with; to C. to; to D. with; with
9.—Alice fell down and hurt ________ just now.
—We should take ________ to the hospital.
A. her; she B. herself; she C. herself; her D. her; her
10.We have to take care of ourselves, because we are ________ a very bad situation.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
IV.补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good. (1)________
B: I have a cold.
A: Why don’t you go home
B: I can’t. (2)________ But I don’t feel well.
A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.
B: OK. (3)________
A: Feel better soon!
(In Carol’s office)
B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (请假)
C: What’s wrong, Ken (4)________
B: No. But I have a sore throat.
C: (5)________ You can go home.
B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.
C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!
A. Do you have a sore throat B. I have too much work to do. C. Should I take some medicine D. You probably have a cold. E. What’s the matter with you F. I will go to her office now. G. Do you have a fever
V.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
give up, in time, shout for help, get off, decide, afraid, get into
It was a cold day in winter. It was late but Paul and Peter were still on the way home, so Paul made a(n) (1)__________. “Peter, the ice on the river is hard! Let’s take a short cut (捷径) across,” Paul said.
“I think it’s dangerous,” Peter said.
“You’re (2)__________ of everything,” Paul laughed. After that, he walked on the ice. “Are you still afraid, Peter ” he laughed again when the ice broke up. Paul (3)__________ the water. “Help!” Paul shouted.
Peter took Paul’s left hand, but he didn’t get Paul out of the water. But he didn’t (4)__________ saving his friend. Peter kept on (5)__________. Just then a bus came by. A few passengers (6)__________ the bus. They helped Peter get Paul out of the water. At last, Paul was saved (7)__________!
VI.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 杰夫习惯了北京的天气。
Jeff ________ ________ ________ the weather in Beijing.
2. 你不能拿别人的生命去冒险。
You can’t ________ ________ with other people’s lives.
3. 艾伦,你可以切下一块肉尝尝。
Alan, you can ________ ________ a piece of meat and taste it.
4. 玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。
Mary ________ ________ ________ all her money.
5. 我叔叔掌管这个剧院。
My uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ this theater.
答案
I.1. climbers 2. decision 3. rocks 4. means 5. situation
II.1.because of 2.thanks to 3.playing 4.having 5.put on
Ⅲ. 1-5ADCDC 6-10BDBCB
IV.1-5EBFGD
V.1. decision 2. afraid 3. got into 4. give up 5.shouting for help 6. got off 7. in time
VI.1. is used to 2. take risks 3. cut off 4. ran out of 5. is in control of