(共13张PPT)
1. I like to spend time there on weekends.
我喜欢周末时去那看看。
spend v. 花费(时间、钱等) spend time 花时间
sb. + spend(s) +时间/钱+ on + sth.
e.g. He often spends much money on books.
sb.+ spend(s) +时间/钱 (+in) + doing sth.
e.g. My sister likes to spend the afternoon (in) washing the clothes.
spend 表示花费金钱或时间，其主语通常是人，常用句型为：
①sb. + spend(s) + 时间 / 金钱+ on sth. 某人在某物 / 某事上花费时间 / 金钱
②sb. + spend(s) + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事
pay 表示花费金钱，其主语通常是人，常用句型为: sb. + pay(s) + 金钱+ for sth.
take 表示花费时间，常用句型为“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语，to do sth.作真正的主语
spend / pay / take
【语境应用】根据句意用take, spend, pay的适当形式填空。
1) She ________ much money on her clothes.
2) It ________ us an hour to walk to the park yesterday.
3) How much did you ________ for these things
spends
took
pay
4) 完成句子
在夜市，人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东面。
At night markets，people can__________ __________ money on what they want. (2020 湖北孝感)
spend less
5) Jim, you’d better not _______ too much time on your mobile phone. (2021江苏连云港中考)
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
B
2. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
要去那儿(动物园)的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
这是英文行文的一种方式，在句子开头用To do…短语，用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“(若) 要做……的话……”。
e.g. To listen to world news, please key in “1”.
若要收听国际新闻, 请键入“1”。
To get it right, you must think hard.
要想把它做对，你必须得认真思考。
3. The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！
free adj. 免费的
e.g. 这些书都是免费的。（翻译）
These books are free.
【拓展】free 空闲的;（反义词）busy
e.g. I’m very busy with school from Monday to Friday, but I have some free time on weekends.
Mr. Green isn’t busy this week.
=Mr. Green is free this week.
4. To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
要去公园的话，你只要穿过中心街就到了。
情态动词have to表达的是“需要”的意思，副词just起加强语气的作用，因此，just have to相当于“只需；仅需”。
e.g. Do I just have to finish this piece of homework
我只需要做完这个作业吗？
You don’t have to do it now.
你不需要现在就做的。
5. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。
enjoy v. 喜爱; 享受 spend time 花时间
e.g. My grandfather enjoys the quiet park.
I enjoy playing basketball every afternoon.
Do you enjoy yourself at the party
enjoy v.
enjoy sth. 喜欢某物，后接名词或代词作宾语
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，后接动名词作宾语
enjoy oneself = have a good time/ have fun 玩的高兴
【拓展】+动名词作宾语
+ doing sth.
enjoy
mind
practice
avoid
consider
喜欢做某事
介意做某事
练习做某事
避免做某事
考虑做某事
keep
继续做某事
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 看！孩子们在操场上玩得非常开心。
Look! The children _______ _________ __________ on the playground.
2) 女孩子们都喜欢穿裙子。
The girls all _________ ________ skirts.
3) 他们正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。
They are lying on the beach and _________ _______ _______.
themselves
enjoy/like wearing
enjoying the sun
are enjoying
1) 完成句子 (2021江苏扬州中考)
Jack enjoys _____________ and sunbathing with his friends. （游泳）
2) 完成句子 (2021江苏宿迁中考)
Look! The children are enjoying ___________(他们自己) in the playground. How happy they are!
3) 完成句子 (2021江苏南京)
Tony's sister enjoys _________ (listen) to music and she often goes to concerts.
listening
swimming
themselves(共36张PPT)
Unit 8
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Read the passages from Anna, John and Lisa to get the detailed information.
To learn to write a passage according to a map using prepositions of place.
To learn new words: neighborhood, spend, climb, road, often, sunshine, enjoy…
neighborhood n. 街区；街坊
monkey n. 猴子
road n. 路
air n. 空气
sunshine n. 阳光
money n. 钱
Work in pairs to ask and answer the way to the places in the picture.
Is there a park / bank / post office in the neighborhood
How to get there
hotel
post office
bank
clothes store post office
bookstore school
supermarket bank
Check (√) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
There is a clothes store near my home.
Where is it
It’s next to the bank on Bridge Road.
There is a supermarket near my home.
Where is it
It’s behind the school on Long Street.
Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
1
2
3
Answer the questions.
1. Is there a zoo in Anna’s neighborhood
2. Where does Anna like to go on weekends
Yes, there is.
She likes to go to the zoo on weekends.
Answer the questions.
1. Is there a post office in Lisa’s neighborhood
2. How does John get to the park
Yes, there is.
To get to the park, he just has to cross Center Street.
Answer the questions.
1. Is there a supermarket near John’s home
2. What is Lisa’s favorite place
Yes, there is.
Her favorite place is the library.
Read each passage carefully and fill in the blanks.
Zoo
right
left
Cross
supermarket
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around.
Yes. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
3. What does John like to do at the park
John likes to exercise at the park.
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
spend time 花时间
watch sb. doing sth.
看某人正在做某事
看起来像
climb around 到处爬
到达
喜欢阅读
时间飞逝
用第三人称转述人物所在社区的情况。
Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
My house is across from a ________
on Long Street. I usually go shopping
at a _____________ near my house. It is
between a __________ and the ________.
On weekends, I like to play in the ______. To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a ________.
library
supermarket
post office library
hotel
park
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.
Where do you live (what are the street name and places)
What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
How do you get there from your home
1. 首先, 根据实际情况写出自己的家庭住址及周围地点。
2. 然后, 描述自己最喜欢去的地方, 表达喜欢的原因。
3. 介绍街区周边设施及路线可按一定的空间顺序进行，这时可以借助一些方位词表示位置，如 near my home, at the second crossing, on the left, across from，从而使全篇语意连贯。
4. 表示地点的指代词there可指代上文中出现的某一地点。指代词与其照应对象在上下文中紧密相连，从而使文章意义连
贯。
My house is between … and… / in front of … / across from …/...
There is a/ an …
To get there, you have to …., then …
I live in a very nice neighborhood. There is a big park across the street from my home. It is my favorite place in the neighborhood because it is relaxing and quiet. It takes me only five minutes to walk there every morning. I like to exercise there. There is also a big supermarket near the park. The supermarket is between a flower shop and a bookstore. There is a coffee shop next to the bookstore, too.
I am very busy on school days, but I have some ______ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I _______ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats ________________ the trees. It’s relaxing to ________ weekends like this. I love my grandparents!
free
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
spend free climb enjoy
enjoy
spend
climbing / climb
There are some trees in my school.
There is a library in my school.
There are many students at my school.
There is a park next to my school.
There are many classrooms in my school.
Write five sentences about your school using there is/ are.
提示：there be句型要注意be动词(is/are)与其后面的主语一致。
如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，应与第一个保持一致。
句型：There is /are + … + (介词短语) …
Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.
A: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
B: Yes, there is. Go along Bridge Street and turn left at the library. The supermarket is on the right.
A: So I go along Bridge Street and turn left at the library.
B: Yes!
A: Got it! Thanks.
花时间
看起来像
到达
喜欢阅读
看某人正在做某事
到处爬
时间飞逝
spend time
look like
get to
enjoy reading
watch sb. doing sth.
climb around
time goes quickly
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
1. Eric lives to the _______ of his school.
2. Look at those _________. They are playing in the tree.
3. At that cinema, children under 12 can watch a movie for _______ from Monday to Friday.
4. The math homework is not difficult. I can finish it _______.
5. I like the clean _______ after the snow.
6. Frank is helping an old man cross the _______.
monkey, air, easy, road, north, free
north
monkeys
free
easily
air
road
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 你们街区有付费电话吗？
Are there any ______ ______ ______ ______ _____________
2. 千万不能花钱如流水。
Don’ t _______ _______ like water.
3. 为了到那个村庄，我们不得不过那条河。
_______ _______ _______ that village, we _______ _______ _______ the river.
pay phones in your neighborhood
spend money
To get to have to
cross
4. 时间过得真快，我必须走了。
_______ _______ ________. I must go.
5. Henry看起来像他的妈妈。
Henry _______ _______ his mother.
Time goes quickly
looks like
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
near, around, find, neighborhood, enjoy, climb, visit, spend, hospital, along
Tom and David are middle school students. They live in the same (1)_____________ and they are good friends. Tom (2)_______ reading and David likes (3)__________________ his free time playing basketball. On weekends, the two boys love to (4)_______ the mountains or go to the park.
One day, Tom asks David, “Do you know Heping Park ”
“Yes. But I don’ t know how to get there,” David says.
neighborhood
enjoys
spending / to spend
climb
near, around, find, neighborhood, enjoy, climb, visit, spend, hospital, along
“I know. It’ s (5)_______ the Red Star Restaurant. We can ride our bikes (6)_______ North Street and turn left when we see that restaurant. Then we will (7)_______ one of the park gates ( 大门 ) on Bridge Road. It takes (8)________ thirty minutes. Are you free this Saturday Let’ s go to that park,” Tom says.
“Sorry. I can’ t. I will be busy this weekend,” says David.
“What’ s up ” Tom asks.
near
along
find
around
near, around, find, neighborhood, enjoy, climb, visit, spend, hospital, along
“My father is ill (有病的) and he is in (9)_________ now. I must look after (照顾) him,” David says.
“Oh, it’ s important to look after your father and I will (10)_______ him tomorrow,” says Tom.
hospital
visit
1. Review the new words and phrases of this unit.
2. Make up a conversation to introduce your favorite place.
