人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit1Cultural Heritage Listening and Speaking课后检测练(有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit1Cultural Heritage Listening and Speaking课后检测练(有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-20 09:44:28 | ||
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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——Listening and Speaking
一、完成句子
1. They all say that air conditioners of this brand are ____.
他们都说这种品牌的空调质量很好。
2. Quality of customer service is _________ product quality to us.
客户服务质量与商品质量对我们同样重要。
3. The air is so fresh that it attracts many tourists _____________.
空气如此新鲜以至于它吸引了来自世界各地的众多游客。
4. It is difficult to _____________ her previous works─they are completely different in style.
这很难与她以前的作品相比——两者的风格是截然不同的。
5. As far as I am concerned, I ________________ for the following three reasons.
就我个人而言, 我更喜欢后一个观点, 原因有以下三条。
二、完形填空
“You ’re the worst parents ever. Just leave me alone! ” It was another typical 1 between me and my parents. This time I wanted to go out with friends on Saturday night but they had plans to go to Aunt Sue ’s house. All my friends got to go out on Saturday. It just wasn ’t 2 . So I hardly felt bad for being unkind to my parents. Sure, they gave me everything, but “everything” 3 unfair standards and so many lectures on my attitude.
That night, I overheard my parents talking. My dad sounded upset and 4 . He was telling my mom about one of his students. The girl had just 5 her father. Now just she and her mother were trying to make the best of everything. For the last few weeks, she had not been in school. It 6 that she had leukemia (白血病), and there was little chance that she could 7 it.
All I could think about 8 was what this girl was going through. Suddenly, I realized how 9 my problems were. So what if I had to 10 one night out with my friends At least I had great friends who could help me get through life. I had so many things to be 11 for; how could I be so selfish My whole attitude to life 12 that night as I realized how many things I took for granted.
After I gathered my 13 I went to the living room and gave both my parents hugs.
“I love you, Mom, and I love you, Dad. I just want to say thanks for being my 14 , ”I said. I went back to my room and took the time to think about all the 15 in my life. It ’s just a shame I didn ’t realize all this sooner.
1. A. misunderstanding B. difference
C. battle D. challenge
2. A. right B. fair C. normal D. lucky
3. A. added B. caused
C. covered D. included
4. A. concerned B. surprised
C. amazed D. tired
5. A. met B. lost C. helped D. left
6. A. got along B. took on
C. brought out D. turned out
7. A. make B. do C. get D. pass
8. A. later B. soon C. before D. then
9. A. serious B. impossible
C. unimportant D. natural
10. A. spend B. miss C. plan D. need
11. A. sorry B. thankful
C. fit D. responsible
12. A. changed B. stopped
C. disappeared D. improved
13. A. worries B. opinions
C. suggestions D. thoughts
14. A. parents B. teachers
C. friends D. partners
15. A. happy Saturdays B. terrible mistakes
C. good things D. good friends
三、阅读理解
More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23, 000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics.
In 2003, a priceless bronze pig ’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
1. What is the passage mainly about
A. The ways to recover cultural relics.
B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig ’s head to Beijing.
D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.
2. We can infer from the passage that________.
A. China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back
B. the Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics
C. many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free
D. China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics
3. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig ’s head is NOT true
A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
C. It was donated by the French government to China.
D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.
4. The underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “ ”.
A. possible B. difficult
C. wonderful D. careful
一、完成句子
1.of high quality
2.as important as
3.all over the world
4.make a comparison with
5.prefer the latter opinion
二、完形填空
1.C。根据上文You ’re the worst parents ever. Just leave me alone! “你们是最糟糕的父母。别烦我! ”可知作者和父母之间爆发了战争。故选C。
2.B。根据“这次我想在周六晚上和朋友们一起出去, 但他们已计划好去休阿姨家。我所有的朋友周六都出去了。”可知作者的朋友都出去了而作者不能一起出去, 作者觉得不公平。故选B。
3.D。根据上文Sure, they gave me everything“的确, 他们给了我一切”以及but可知, 一切当中包含不公平的标准和对“我”的态度的说教。故选D。
4.A。设空处前and连接并列形容词, 设空处应和“upset”含义相近。故选A。
5.B。根据后文“现在她和她的母亲正尽力使一切都好起来。”可知发生了不好的事情。一位女孩失去了他的父亲。故选B。
6.D。got along进展; took on雇用; brought out带来; turned out结果是, 证明是。根据后文“ she had leukemia”可知, 结果女孩得了白血病。故选D。
7.A。根据“ little chance ”可知, 此处是指女孩子活下来的概率很小。make it“成功”。故选A。
8.D。句意: 当时我满脑子想的都是这位女孩的经历。故选D。
9.C。作者想和朋友一起出去玩这件小事与女孩患上白血病比起来无关紧要。故选C。
10.B。作者在问自己: 如果错过了和朋友们一起出去玩的一个晚上, 那又能怎么样呢 故选B。
11.B。根据后文“我怎么能这么自私呢 那天晚上, 当我意识到有多少事情我认为理所当然时, 我对生活的态度完全改变了”可知, 作者开始感激生活。be thankful for. . . 对……感激。故选B。
12.A。由后文“当我意识到有多少事情我认为理所当然时”, 可知作者的态度发生了转变。故选A。
13.D。作者整理了思绪, 然后去拥抱父母。gather one ’s thoughts意为“整理思绪”。故选D。
14.A。根据上文“I love you, Mom, and I love you, Dad. ” 可知作者感谢父母。故选A。
15.C。根据后文It ’s just a shame I didn ’t realize all this sooner. “真遗憾我没能早点意识到这一点。”可知是作者思考生活中的好的事情。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1.B。 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国政府为了收回流失海外的文物所做的努力, 故选B。
2.B。推理判断题。根据第六段可知中国政府已经为丢失的文物做了许多事, 故选B。
3.C。细节推理题。根据第四段In 2003, a priceless bronze pig ’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty. . . it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. . . donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing. 等信息可知A、B、D三项都正确, C项错误。故选C。
4.A。 词义猜测题。句意: 尽管回购是收回丢失的珍宝的最可行的方式, 然而有限的资金总是令人头疼。feasible可行的, 可能的, 与possible同义, 故选A。第9页（共10页）
一、完成句子
1. They all say that air conditioners of this brand are ____.
他们都说这种品牌的空调质量很好。
2. Quality of customer service is _________ product quality to us.
客户服务质量与商品质量对我们同样重要。
3. The air is so fresh that it attracts many tourists _____________.
空气如此新鲜以至于它吸引了来自世界各地的众多游客。
4. It is difficult to _____________ her previous works─they are completely different in style.
这很难与她以前的作品相比——两者的风格是截然不同的。
5. As far as I am concerned, I ________________ for the following three reasons.
就我个人而言, 我更喜欢后一个观点, 原因有以下三条。
二、完形填空
“You ’re the worst parents ever. Just leave me alone! ” It was another typical 1 between me and my parents. This time I wanted to go out with friends on Saturday night but they had plans to go to Aunt Sue ’s house. All my friends got to go out on Saturday. It just wasn ’t 2 . So I hardly felt bad for being unkind to my parents. Sure, they gave me everything, but “everything” 3 unfair standards and so many lectures on my attitude.
That night, I overheard my parents talking. My dad sounded upset and 4 . He was telling my mom about one of his students. The girl had just 5 her father. Now just she and her mother were trying to make the best of everything. For the last few weeks, she had not been in school. It 6 that she had leukemia (白血病), and there was little chance that she could 7 it.
All I could think about 8 was what this girl was going through. Suddenly, I realized how 9 my problems were. So what if I had to 10 one night out with my friends At least I had great friends who could help me get through life. I had so many things to be 11 for; how could I be so selfish My whole attitude to life 12 that night as I realized how many things I took for granted.
After I gathered my 13 I went to the living room and gave both my parents hugs.
“I love you, Mom, and I love you, Dad. I just want to say thanks for being my 14 , ”I said. I went back to my room and took the time to think about all the 15 in my life. It ’s just a shame I didn ’t realize all this sooner.
1. A. misunderstanding B. difference
C. battle D. challenge
2. A. right B. fair C. normal D. lucky
3. A. added B. caused
C. covered D. included
4. A. concerned B. surprised
C. amazed D. tired
5. A. met B. lost C. helped D. left
6. A. got along B. took on
C. brought out D. turned out
7. A. make B. do C. get D. pass
8. A. later B. soon C. before D. then
9. A. serious B. impossible
C. unimportant D. natural
10. A. spend B. miss C. plan D. need
11. A. sorry B. thankful
C. fit D. responsible
12. A. changed B. stopped
C. disappeared D. improved
13. A. worries B. opinions
C. suggestions D. thoughts
14. A. parents B. teachers
C. friends D. partners
15. A. happy Saturdays B. terrible mistakes
C. good things D. good friends
三、阅读理解
More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23, 000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics.
In 2003, a priceless bronze pig ’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
1. What is the passage mainly about
A. The ways to recover cultural relics.
B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig ’s head to Beijing.
D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.
2. We can infer from the passage that________.
A. China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back
B. the Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics
C. many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free
D. China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics
3. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig ’s head is NOT true
A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
C. It was donated by the French government to China.
D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.
4. The underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “ ”.
A. possible B. difficult
C. wonderful D. careful
一、完成句子
1.of high quality
2.as important as
3.all over the world
4.make a comparison with
5.prefer the latter opinion
二、完形填空
1.C。根据上文You ’re the worst parents ever. Just leave me alone! “你们是最糟糕的父母。别烦我! ”可知作者和父母之间爆发了战争。故选C。
2.B。根据“这次我想在周六晚上和朋友们一起出去, 但他们已计划好去休阿姨家。我所有的朋友周六都出去了。”可知作者的朋友都出去了而作者不能一起出去, 作者觉得不公平。故选B。
3.D。根据上文Sure, they gave me everything“的确, 他们给了我一切”以及but可知, 一切当中包含不公平的标准和对“我”的态度的说教。故选D。
4.A。设空处前and连接并列形容词, 设空处应和“upset”含义相近。故选A。
5.B。根据后文“现在她和她的母亲正尽力使一切都好起来。”可知发生了不好的事情。一位女孩失去了他的父亲。故选B。
6.D。got along进展; took on雇用; brought out带来; turned out结果是, 证明是。根据后文“ she had leukemia”可知, 结果女孩得了白血病。故选D。
7.A。根据“ little chance ”可知, 此处是指女孩子活下来的概率很小。make it“成功”。故选A。
8.D。句意: 当时我满脑子想的都是这位女孩的经历。故选D。
9.C。作者想和朋友一起出去玩这件小事与女孩患上白血病比起来无关紧要。故选C。
10.B。作者在问自己: 如果错过了和朋友们一起出去玩的一个晚上, 那又能怎么样呢 故选B。
11.B。根据后文“我怎么能这么自私呢 那天晚上, 当我意识到有多少事情我认为理所当然时, 我对生活的态度完全改变了”可知, 作者开始感激生活。be thankful for. . . 对……感激。故选B。
12.A。由后文“当我意识到有多少事情我认为理所当然时”, 可知作者的态度发生了转变。故选A。
13.D。作者整理了思绪, 然后去拥抱父母。gather one ’s thoughts意为“整理思绪”。故选D。
14.A。根据上文“I love you, Mom, and I love you, Dad. ” 可知作者感谢父母。故选A。
15.C。根据后文It ’s just a shame I didn ’t realize all this sooner. “真遗憾我没能早点意识到这一点。”可知是作者思考生活中的好的事情。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1.B。 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国政府为了收回流失海外的文物所做的努力, 故选B。
2.B。推理判断题。根据第六段可知中国政府已经为丢失的文物做了许多事, 故选B。
3.C。细节推理题。根据第四段In 2003, a priceless bronze pig ’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty. . . it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. . . donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing. 等信息可知A、B、D三项都正确, C项错误。故选C。
4.A。 词义猜测题。句意: 尽管回购是收回丢失的珍宝的最可行的方式, 然而有限的资金总是令人头疼。feasible可行的, 可能的, 与possible同义, 故选A。第9页（共10页）