人教版2019必修第二册Unit Heritage—Assessing Your Progress同步练习（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版2019必修第二册Unit Heritage—Assessing Your Progress同步练习（有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-20 10:08:51 | ||
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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——Assessing Your Progress
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1. The mountain village _____(surround)by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.
2. The scientist attended the meeting ____(hold) in the Great Hall of the People.
3. Tsinghua University, _____(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
4. With all the tasks _____(finish) ahead of time, he decided to set out on his travel.
5. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____(remind ) of his own dreams.
二、完形填空
I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for. I sat in the car, lost in 1 , chewing on my lip and staring outside.
I went upstairs, 2 and desperate. Grandpa ’s door was open for me as usual. There, he was waiting for my 3 with great excitement. I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. He seemed to 4 me immediately, giving me a hug. I was astonished that such a 5 body was full of so much energy.
Only then did my emotions start 6 out. I told him that all my 7 were for nothing, and that I was feeling discouraged. Grandpa smiled at me gently and said, “Don ’t worry. You ’re far stronger than you think. ” Then he 8 , “Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes and 9 , neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up. ”
He 10 me on the shoulder, with a determined look, before saying, “ Cheer up. I firmly 11 that you have the ability to succeed. ” Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear.
The next day, I thought about all my problems and 12 a plan. Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I ’ll 13 reach my goals.
Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 14 ones. As my grandpa showed, the 15 of our family members will benefit us forever.
1. A. joy B. despair C. love D. need
2. A. weak B. strong
C. sweet D. simple
3. A. suggestion B. comment
C. discovery D. arrival
4. A. ignore B. inspect
C. read D. order
5. A. fine B. fit C. thin D. healthy
6. A. dying B. turning
C. checking D. pouring
7. A. offers B. efforts
C. promises D. profits
8. A. added B. shared
C. helped D. served
9. A. decisions B. respects
C. desires D. pains
10. A. patted B. hit
C. begged D. picked
11. A. permit B. believe
C. expect D. change
12. A. turned into B. came across
C. cared about D. worked out
13. A. merely B. actually
C. eventually D. instantly
14. A. deserved B. beloved
C. determined D. excited
15. A. company B. gratitude
C. support D. defence
三、阅读填句
Thanks to world-famous Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, many people think of Latin America as a land of magic. In his books, impossible things happen.
1 It may come from the mix of different cultures and ethnicities in Latin America. Although some of these differences have caused conflicts, they have also been a source of beauty, as well as encouraged people in Latin America to be more open-minded.
Latin America includes more than 30 countries and areas located south of the United States in the American continent. From north to south, it starts from Mexico in North America, goes through the Caribbean and ends at the southernmost tip of South America.
2 People can enjoy sunshine in the Caribbean islands, ride horses on the green grasslands of the Pampas, and explore volcanoes and snow-capped mountains in the Andes. It even has the world ’s biggest rainforest—the Amazon. Many of the world ’s most unique plants and animals live there.
There is also diverse mix of people in Latin America. 3 In countries like Mexico and Columbia, over half of the population is of mixed ethnicity. However, most of them speak the same languages—Spanish or Portuguese.
4 Latin American people have created the samba, rumba, cha cha and tango. These dance styles require dancers to hold each other closely and move passionately. 5
Latin America is an open and romantic place. Its impressive natural environment, historical contributions and cultural traditions have made it unique and influential.
A. It has natives, Africans and Europeans.
B. Latin America ’s environment is quite diverse.
C. Where does the magic in his books come from
D. They are cheerful and can bring strangers together.
E. Many people in Latin America have open and romantic hearts.
F. The music and dance of Latin America are quite well-known.
G. To most people, Latin America is a land of happiness and passion.
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1.surrounded
2.held
3.founded
4.finished
5.reminded
二、完形填空
1.B。根据上文“I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for. ”可知, 作者因为没有成功参加申请的全国IT竞赛而感到沮丧。故选B。
2.A。句意: 我虚弱而绝望地上楼。结合上文内容可知, 作者因为没能参加比赛心情沮丧, 所以是虚弱而绝望地上楼。故选A。
3.D。句意: 爷爷在那里, 非常激动地等待着我的到来。结合常识可知, 此处是指爷爷等着作者回来, 告诉他事情的结果。故选D。
4.C。句意: 他似乎马上就看穿了我, 给了我一个拥抱。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 此处是指作者的强颜欢笑被爷爷看出来了。故选C。
5.C。句意: 我很震惊, 这样瘦的身体却充满了如此多的能量。结合常识可知, 爷爷年龄大了, 所以身体比较瘦。故选C。
6.D。句意: 直到那时我的情绪才开始流露出来。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 作者一开始掩饰自己的情绪, 直到爷爷拥抱他时, 他才把情感流露出来。故选D。
7.B。句意: 我告诉他我所有的努力都白费了, 因此我感到灰心丧气。根据下文“I was feeling discouraged”可知, 此处是指作者为比赛付出的努力都白费了。故选B。
8.A。句意: 然后他补充说到, “生活充满了起起落落, 我们需要做的是仍然拥有我们的希望和渴望, 忽略那些容易让我们放弃的焦虑。” 结合语境可知此处为爷爷补充说(added)。故选A。
9.C。根据“hopes and”可知, 此处用“渴望”符合语境, 指我们任何时候都要抱有希望和渴望。故选C。
10.A。句意: 他拍了拍我的肩膀, 带着坚定的表情告诉我“振作起来。我坚信你有成功的能力。”根据下文“Cheer up. I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed. ”可知, 爷爷在安慰作者, 用“拍肩膀”符合语境。故选A。
11.B。根据下文“Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爷爷的话给了作者鼓励, 由此可知, 爷爷说自己坚信作者有成功的能力。故选B。
12.D。句意: 第二天, 我思考了所有的问题并制订了一个计划。turned into使变成; came across偶遇; cared about关心; worked out制订出, 锻炼。根据“plan”可知, 是制订计划。故选D。
13.C。根据上文“Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure”可知, 此处是指只要用积极的态度面对失败, 最后是能实现自己的目标的。故选C。
14.B。deserved值得的; beloved心爱的; determined坚决的; excited兴奋的。根据上文作者和爷爷分享自己的挫折可知, 此处是指要和自己所爱的人分享挫折和进步。故选B。
15.C。句意: 正如爷爷所说, 家人的支持将永远造福我们。根据上文“‘Cheer up. I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed. ’ Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爷爷对作者非常支持, 由此可知, 此处是指家人的支持会对我们有益。故选C。
三、阅读填句
1. C。根据空后一句可知, 它可能来自拉丁美洲不同文化和种族的混合。由此可推知, 本句是在提问他书中的魔法是从哪里来的。C选项“他书中的魔法是从哪里来的 ”符合上下文语境, 故选C。
2. B。根据空后一句可知, 人们可以在加勒比群岛享受阳光, 在潘帕斯草原上骑马, 在安第斯山脉探索火山和积雪覆盖的山脉。由此可知拉丁美洲的地理环境是非常多样化的。B选项“拉丁美洲的环境非常多样化”符合上下文语境, 故选B。
3.A。结合上一句可知, 拉丁美洲也有各种各样的人。由此可推知, 本句应当承接上文列举拉丁美洲有哪些人种。A选项“有当地人, 非洲人和欧洲人”符合上下文语境, 故选A。
4. F。根据后两句可知, 拉丁美洲人创造了桑巴、伦巴、恰恰和探戈。这些舞蹈风格要求舞者紧紧地抱在一起, 并充满激情地舞动。由此可知, 本句是在说明拉丁美洲的音乐和舞蹈非常有名。后文中dance可对应到F选项中的 dance。F选项“拉丁美洲的音乐和舞蹈非常有名”符合上下文语境, 故选F。
5. D。结合空前一句可知, 这种舞蹈风格要求舞者紧紧地抱在一起, 并充满激情地舞动。由此可知, 拉丁美洲的舞蹈都非常欢快, 能将人们聚在一起, 充满激情地舞动。D选项“它们非常欢快, 能把陌生人拉到一起”符合上下文语境, 故选D。
第10页（共10页）
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1. The mountain village _____(surround)by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.
2. The scientist attended the meeting ____(hold) in the Great Hall of the People.
3. Tsinghua University, _____(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
4. With all the tasks _____(finish) ahead of time, he decided to set out on his travel.
5. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____(remind ) of his own dreams.
二、完形填空
I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for. I sat in the car, lost in 1 , chewing on my lip and staring outside.
I went upstairs, 2 and desperate. Grandpa ’s door was open for me as usual. There, he was waiting for my 3 with great excitement. I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. He seemed to 4 me immediately, giving me a hug. I was astonished that such a 5 body was full of so much energy.
Only then did my emotions start 6 out. I told him that all my 7 were for nothing, and that I was feeling discouraged. Grandpa smiled at me gently and said, “Don ’t worry. You ’re far stronger than you think. ” Then he 8 , “Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes and 9 , neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up. ”
He 10 me on the shoulder, with a determined look, before saying, “ Cheer up. I firmly 11 that you have the ability to succeed. ” Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear.
The next day, I thought about all my problems and 12 a plan. Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I ’ll 13 reach my goals.
Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 14 ones. As my grandpa showed, the 15 of our family members will benefit us forever.
1. A. joy B. despair C. love D. need
2. A. weak B. strong
C. sweet D. simple
3. A. suggestion B. comment
C. discovery D. arrival
4. A. ignore B. inspect
C. read D. order
5. A. fine B. fit C. thin D. healthy
6. A. dying B. turning
C. checking D. pouring
7. A. offers B. efforts
C. promises D. profits
8. A. added B. shared
C. helped D. served
9. A. decisions B. respects
C. desires D. pains
10. A. patted B. hit
C. begged D. picked
11. A. permit B. believe
C. expect D. change
12. A. turned into B. came across
C. cared about D. worked out
13. A. merely B. actually
C. eventually D. instantly
14. A. deserved B. beloved
C. determined D. excited
15. A. company B. gratitude
C. support D. defence
三、阅读填句
Thanks to world-famous Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, many people think of Latin America as a land of magic. In his books, impossible things happen.
1 It may come from the mix of different cultures and ethnicities in Latin America. Although some of these differences have caused conflicts, they have also been a source of beauty, as well as encouraged people in Latin America to be more open-minded.
Latin America includes more than 30 countries and areas located south of the United States in the American continent. From north to south, it starts from Mexico in North America, goes through the Caribbean and ends at the southernmost tip of South America.
2 People can enjoy sunshine in the Caribbean islands, ride horses on the green grasslands of the Pampas, and explore volcanoes and snow-capped mountains in the Andes. It even has the world ’s biggest rainforest—the Amazon. Many of the world ’s most unique plants and animals live there.
There is also diverse mix of people in Latin America. 3 In countries like Mexico and Columbia, over half of the population is of mixed ethnicity. However, most of them speak the same languages—Spanish or Portuguese.
4 Latin American people have created the samba, rumba, cha cha and tango. These dance styles require dancers to hold each other closely and move passionately. 5
Latin America is an open and romantic place. Its impressive natural environment, historical contributions and cultural traditions have made it unique and influential.
A. It has natives, Africans and Europeans.
B. Latin America ’s environment is quite diverse.
C. Where does the magic in his books come from
D. They are cheerful and can bring strangers together.
E. Many people in Latin America have open and romantic hearts.
F. The music and dance of Latin America are quite well-known.
G. To most people, Latin America is a land of happiness and passion.
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1.surrounded
2.held
3.founded
4.finished
5.reminded
二、完形填空
1.B。根据上文“I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for. ”可知, 作者因为没有成功参加申请的全国IT竞赛而感到沮丧。故选B。
2.A。句意: 我虚弱而绝望地上楼。结合上文内容可知, 作者因为没能参加比赛心情沮丧, 所以是虚弱而绝望地上楼。故选A。
3.D。句意: 爷爷在那里, 非常激动地等待着我的到来。结合常识可知, 此处是指爷爷等着作者回来, 告诉他事情的结果。故选D。
4.C。句意: 他似乎马上就看穿了我, 给了我一个拥抱。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 此处是指作者的强颜欢笑被爷爷看出来了。故选C。
5.C。句意: 我很震惊, 这样瘦的身体却充满了如此多的能量。结合常识可知, 爷爷年龄大了, 所以身体比较瘦。故选C。
6.D。句意: 直到那时我的情绪才开始流露出来。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 作者一开始掩饰自己的情绪, 直到爷爷拥抱他时, 他才把情感流露出来。故选D。
7.B。句意: 我告诉他我所有的努力都白费了, 因此我感到灰心丧气。根据下文“I was feeling discouraged”可知, 此处是指作者为比赛付出的努力都白费了。故选B。
8.A。句意: 然后他补充说到, “生活充满了起起落落, 我们需要做的是仍然拥有我们的希望和渴望, 忽略那些容易让我们放弃的焦虑。” 结合语境可知此处为爷爷补充说(added)。故选A。
9.C。根据“hopes and”可知, 此处用“渴望”符合语境, 指我们任何时候都要抱有希望和渴望。故选C。
10.A。句意: 他拍了拍我的肩膀, 带着坚定的表情告诉我“振作起来。我坚信你有成功的能力。”根据下文“Cheer up. I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed. ”可知, 爷爷在安慰作者, 用“拍肩膀”符合语境。故选A。
11.B。根据下文“Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爷爷的话给了作者鼓励, 由此可知, 爷爷说自己坚信作者有成功的能力。故选B。
12.D。句意: 第二天, 我思考了所有的问题并制订了一个计划。turned into使变成; came across偶遇; cared about关心; worked out制订出, 锻炼。根据“plan”可知, 是制订计划。故选D。
13.C。根据上文“Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure”可知, 此处是指只要用积极的态度面对失败, 最后是能实现自己的目标的。故选C。
14.B。deserved值得的; beloved心爱的; determined坚决的; excited兴奋的。根据上文作者和爷爷分享自己的挫折可知, 此处是指要和自己所爱的人分享挫折和进步。故选B。
15.C。句意: 正如爷爷所说, 家人的支持将永远造福我们。根据上文“‘Cheer up. I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed. ’ Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爷爷对作者非常支持, 由此可知, 此处是指家人的支持会对我们有益。故选C。
三、阅读填句
1. C。根据空后一句可知, 它可能来自拉丁美洲不同文化和种族的混合。由此可推知, 本句是在提问他书中的魔法是从哪里来的。C选项“他书中的魔法是从哪里来的 ”符合上下文语境, 故选C。
2. B。根据空后一句可知, 人们可以在加勒比群岛享受阳光, 在潘帕斯草原上骑马, 在安第斯山脉探索火山和积雪覆盖的山脉。由此可知拉丁美洲的地理环境是非常多样化的。B选项“拉丁美洲的环境非常多样化”符合上下文语境, 故选B。
3.A。结合上一句可知, 拉丁美洲也有各种各样的人。由此可推知, 本句应当承接上文列举拉丁美洲有哪些人种。A选项“有当地人, 非洲人和欧洲人”符合上下文语境, 故选A。
4. F。根据后两句可知, 拉丁美洲人创造了桑巴、伦巴、恰恰和探戈。这些舞蹈风格要求舞者紧紧地抱在一起, 并充满激情地舞动。由此可知, 本句是在说明拉丁美洲的音乐和舞蹈非常有名。后文中dance可对应到F选项中的 dance。F选项“拉丁美洲的音乐和舞蹈非常有名”符合上下文语境, 故选F。
5. D。结合空前一句可知, 这种舞蹈风格要求舞者紧紧地抱在一起, 并充满激情地舞动。由此可知, 拉丁美洲的舞蹈都非常欢快, 能将人们聚在一起, 充满激情地舞动。D选项“它们非常欢快, 能把陌生人拉到一起”符合上下文语境, 故选D。
第10页（共10页）