人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage Listening and Talking同步检测练(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage Listening and Talking同步检测练(有答案)
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更新时间 2022-02-20 10:09:41

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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——Listening and Talking
一、用过去分词作表语或状语完成同义句转换
1. He shows an interest in collecting stamps.
→He _________ collecting stamps. (过去分词作表语)
2. What she said puzzled him.
→He _________ at what she said. (过去分词作表语)
3. Because it was written in a hurry, this article was not so good.
→ ___________, this article was not so good. (过去分词作状语)
4. Even if I ’m invited, I won ’t take part in the party.
→ ________, I won ’t take part in the party. (过去分词作状语)
5. If the water is heated to a high temperature, it will change into vapor.
→ __________, water will change into vapor. (过去分词作状语)
二、阅读理解
The “24 solar terms (节气)” originated and was first used in China. It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production, special climate signs and even healthy living tips. In 2016, the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO ’s world cultural heritage list. Now, it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China ’s Guizhou Province.
On the eve of the Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released (发布) his version of re-produced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of “moving art” of GIFs. Since their first release on Zcool on March 29, the GIFs have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: video, animation and picture. The background sounds add to the brilliance.
“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them. And it is really cool to liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way, ” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work. To be honest, it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar terms is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention is to increase Chinese people ’s self awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China ’, which I started over a year ago, ” Shi told China Daily.
1. Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to
A. Travel. B. Culture.
C. Agriculture. D. Education.
2. What do you think the underlined word “Zcool” refers to
A. Newspaper. B. Magazine.
C. Radio Broadcast. D. Website.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A. The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.
B. It really surprises Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
C. Most old people know all the names and the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
D. The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO ’s heritage list.
4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To introduce a creative designer.
B. To introduce the 24 solar terms work.
C. To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D. To introduce a design program “Charm China”.
三、语法填空
  Music is one of the most 1.________ (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When younger, I 2. ________ (have) no great love for music as I do now. I mainly listened to what my parents were listening to. Whether I was in the car, the house, 3. ________ anywhere else there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background. Now as I ’m 4.________ (old), I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childhood.
I believe music has the power 5.________ (express) all sorts of emotions. The song A little bit longer by Jonas Brothers is 6.________ an emotional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always can ’t help 7.________ (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect 8.________ music can have on our emotions is great, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of 9.________ (laugh).
I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is 10.________  (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.
四、概要写作
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A 15-year-old boy planned to put a ball covered with petrol into his mouth and set it on fire. He would film the dangerous action and put it on YouTube. And, he hoped to become famous on the Internet. But things didn ’t go the way he imagined. His clothing caught fire, and he was rushed to the hospital with serious burns on his body.
YouTube hosts millions of videos of people attempting dangerous actions. Many of them are by kids and young adults. Some experts say that by hosting these videos, YouTube encourages young viewers to take deadly risks. Research by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that more than 180, 000 Americans die from accidental injuries each year. That ’s one person every three minutes. More than 14, 000 of those killed are kids under the age of 19. Is YouTube to blame
People have always found it interesting to watch others try risky things. Audiences are mad about these kinds of things. Some of the earliest Greek comedies had characters followed by wild animals and knocking into walls. Now, in the age of the Internet, anyone with a camera and a YouTube account can create this kind of “fun”. Many viewers, especially teenagers, are influenced by what they see and want to try it themselves. “YouTube has taken the playing in the neighborhood to a worldwide level, ” says Clair Mellenthin, a researcher from the Centers.
Supporters of YouTube argue that it isn ’t YouTube ’s responsibility to examine its content. “Parents should be the ones to make sure that kids are behaving safely, ” they say. In fact, YouTube has a rule on content. For example, dangerous activities that have a risk of serious physical harm or death are not allowed. Staff of YouTube, carefully watch the website 24 hours a day, looking for videos that are against their rules. But is this enough
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、用过去分词作表语或状语完成同义句转换
1.is interested in
2.felt/was puzzled
3.Written in a hurry
4.Even if invited
5.Heated to a high temperature
二、阅读理解
1.B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容, 与中国文化有关, 因此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化类。故选B。
2.D。词义猜测题。根据下文可知, 这些GIF在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉, 节日期间社交媒体的点击量迅速达到数百万次。根据句中的关键词with millions of hits(获得了数百万的点击量), 可以猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。故选D。
3.A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段The background sounds add to the brilliance. (背景音增添了光彩。)可知A项表述正确。
4.B。推理判断题。本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四节气的动画作品。故选B。
三、语法填空
1. powerful。考查形容词。句意: 音乐是我生命中最强大的东西之一。分析句子结构可知, 空格处应作为things的定语, 所以用形容词形式。故填powerful。
2. had。考查时态。句意: 当小的时候, 我对音乐的喜爱不如现在。根据句意可知, “对音乐不喜爱”是过去的事情, 所以用一般过去时。故填had。
3.or。考查连词。句意: 无论我在车里, 家里, 还是在任何其他地方, 肯定播放一些Beatles或者Buddy Holly的歌作为背景音乐。“无论……还是……”的固定表达为whether. . . or. . . 。故填or。
4. older。考查比较级。句意: 现在, 当我长大一些了, 我喜欢音乐的原因是它可以让我记起童年。联系上下文, 此句是和上文的When younger, I________(have) no great love for music as I do now. 进行对比, 上文用younger, 故此处用older。故填older。
5. to express。考查不定式作定语。句意: 我相信音乐有表达各种各样感情的力量。此处用不定式to express作为名词power的后置定语, power to do sth. 做……的力量。故填to express。
6. such。考查结果状语从句。句意: 由Jonas Brothers演唱的A little bit longer是一首如此富有情感和启发性的歌, 以至于我听到它就禁不住流泪, 尤其是看现场演唱时。根据句意可知, 此处应为结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”, 又因为an emotional and inspiring song的中心词是名词song, 故用固定结构such. . . that. . . 。故填such。
7. dropping。考查动名词作宾语。句意: 由Jonas Brothers演唱的A little bit longer是一首如此富有情感和启发性的歌, 以至于我听到它就禁不住流泪, 尤其是看现场演唱时。根据固定搭配can ’t help doing可知, 此处应该用动名词形式。故填dropping。
8. that/which。考查定语从句。句意: 音乐给我们带来的影响是巨大的, 因为它可以让人泪流不止或者哈哈大笑。分析句子结构可知, 此处是定语从句, 定语从句________music can have on our emotions中缺少宾语, 故用关系代词, 先行词是effect, 指物, 所以用that或者which。故填that/which。
9.laughter。考查名词。句意: 音乐给我们带来的影响是巨大的, 因为它可以让人泪流不止或者哈哈大笑。句中of是介词, 其后应该接名词性质的词, laugh的名词形式是laughter。故填laughter。
10. extremely。考查副词。句意: 对我来说, 音乐在我人生中特别重要。分析句子结构可知, 此处应用副词修饰形容词important。故填extremely。
四、概要写作
  Millions of people, some of whom are teenagers, are attempting dangerous actions and put them on YouTube, which makes people believe YouTube should answer for such tragedies. The fact is that people, whether ancient or modern, love watching others try risky or deadly things. Therefore, not only YouTube but also parents and teenage viewers themselves should be responsible for their behaviors.
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