英语人教版(2019)必修第二册:Unit1Cultural Heritage——VideoTime课后检测练(有答案)

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名称 英语人教版(2019)必修第二册:Unit1Cultural Heritage——VideoTime课后检测练(有答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-02-20 11:11:45

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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——Video Time
一、单词拼写
1. The shop _____(收费) less if the customers pay in cash.
2. Although he was poor, he was quite ____(慷慨的) to his needy friends.
3. You can learn Standard Chinese, something about Chinese culture and local ____(习俗) as well.
4. People should decrease the _____(数量)of fat they eat.
5. In order to _____(保证) success we must have a complete and thorough plan.
二、阅读理解
Londoners are great readers. They buy large numbers of newspapers, magazines and books—especially paperbacks, which are still cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper.
There are many streets in London containing bookshops. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the famous one which is said to be “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens ’ time. Some of these shops stock or will make efforts to get any kind of books, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on economics, politics or any other subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet.
Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For really cheap second-hand books, collectors must go to Farringdon Road, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. The booksellers come along each morning and put lots of books onto small hand-carts (手推车) which line the streets. The collectors, some professionals and some amateurs (业余爱好者), who have been waiting for them, run quickly towards the books. In places like this one can still, sometimes, pick up for a few pence an old book that may be worth many pounds.
1. What does the underlined sentence “Londoners are great readers. ” mean
A. Londoners are great because they read many books.
B. Only great readers live in London.
C. Londoners are readers who read only great book.
D. Londoners read a lot.
2. According to this passage, Charing Cross Road________.
A. is in the suburbs of London
B. is famous for its bookshops
C. contains only big shops
D. is the cheapest place for Londoners to buy books
3. What do you know about Farringdon Road
A. It is the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books.
B. Cheap second-hand books can be found there.
C. It is in the West Central district of London.
D. Few people like to buy books there.
4. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Bookshops in London
B. The biggest bookshop in the world
C. Charing Cross Road
D. Londoners are great readers
三、语法填空
  The United Kingdom consists of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Wales was linked 1.________ England in the 13th century. In the 17th century England and Wales were joined to Scotland, 2.________ (form) Great Britain.
They were united in 3.________ peaceful way. The southern part of Ireland was unwilling to join the English government and broke away to found its own government.
England is the 4.________ (large) of the four countries and for convenience it is divided 5.________ (rough) into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. Most of the population lives in the south, but most of the industrial cities 6.________ (locate) in the Midlands and the North. It is a pity that the industrial cities which were constructed in the nineteenth century do not attract 7.________ (visit).
London is the capital city with great historical treasures, 8.________ is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port, building and castle 9.________ (build) by the invaders. Without the historical evidence, we 10._______ (will) not be able to learn more about the history and culture of the UK.
四、书面表达
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
  We first saw the lost dog on a beach on Mahé, an island in the Seychelles, Africa. My kids, then six and eight, were building sandcastles, when he got closer and watched them. The next day he appeared on the entrance of our holiday cottage.
My husband Farid and I thought he was looking for food, but soon we realized he just wanted company. He was shy, about three years old, with orange, fox-like fur, big eyes and a long nose. We called him Chell and after five or six days of him hanging about nearby, we became friends.
We posted a message online: was there somewhere that could take him in Finally, we met Olga, a 19-year-old local with five lost dogs and a heart of gold, who agreed to take him in. Chell had only been with us for a week, but when Olga arrived and tried to move him from our cottage to her car, he refused, making himself heavy. Eventually we managed it and watched sadly as they drove off.
“Will we ever see Chell again ” my elder daughter asked, crying. “I guess not, ” I said, not wanting to sugarcoat it. But months later, Olga phoned us to say she was moving abroad to study and ask if we would like to take in Chell ourselves.
Of course, we took Chell home. It was cold, unlike the hot Seychelles, and he was afraid of most things: climbing the stairs, our other dog Kerstin (an ill-tempered female border terrier)—he even seemed afraid of himself. He ’d start to play, then stop suddenly, the rush of happy emotions frightening him. This was perhaps the most heartbreaking of all: a dog who couldn ’t play.
  注意: 续写词数应为150左右。
  Months later, the weather turned cold and we let Chell into the yard to see his first snow.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  At that moment I realized he was going to be OK.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1.charges
2.generous
3.customs
4.amount
5.ensure
二、阅读理解
1.D。句意猜测题。根据第一段可知他们购买大量的报纸、杂志和书籍——尤其是平装书, 尽管印刷成本不断上涨, 但平装书仍然很便宜。他们仍然继续购买用优质纸张印刷的“合适的”书籍。由此可知, “Londoners are great readers. ”的意思是“伦敦人阅读很多书”。故选D。
2.B。细节理解题。根据第二段可知伦敦有许多街道上都有书店。其中最著名的也许就是位于伦敦中心的查令十字路了。由此可知, 查令十字路以它的书店而闻名。故选B。
3.B。细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知要想买到真正便宜的二手书, 收藏者必须去法灵顿路。由此可知, 在法灵顿路可以找到便宜的二手书。故选B。
4.A。标题归纳题。文章介绍了可以找到大大小小各种书店的查令十字路, 以及可以买到真正便宜二手书的法灵顿路。由此可知, A选项“伦敦的书店”最符合文章标题。故选A。
三、语法填空
1. to。考查介词。句意: 在十三世纪, 威尔士与英格兰连接在一起。此处考查短语be linked to与……连接在一起。故填to。
2. forming。考查现在分词作状语。此处为结果状语, 英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰结合的结果是形成了英国, 并且这是一个自然的结果。故填forming。
3. a。考查固定用法。句意: 它们以和平的方式联合在一起。in a . . . way以一种……方式。
4. largest。考查最高级。英格兰是这四个组成部分中最大的一个。根据句意可知此处应用最高级。故填largest。
5. roughly。考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词be divided, roughly大体地, 粗略地。故填roughly。
6. are located。考查被动语态。句意: 大部分的工业城市坐落于中部地带和北方地区。此处考查短语be located in坐落于, 位于。故填are located。
7. visitors。考查名词复数。visitor为可数名词, 结合语境可知此处应用名词复数。故填visitors。
8. which。考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词London, 且从句中缺主语, 故应用关系代词which。故填which。
9. built。考查过去分词作定语。分析句子结构可知,________ by the invaders作定语, 且castle与build构成动宾关系, 故用过去分词作定语。故填built。
10. would。考查虚拟语气。此处考查含蓄虚拟条件句对现在或将来的虚拟, 其结构为: without/but for+名词, sb. /sth. would do sth. 。故填would。
四、书面表达
  Months later, the weather turned cold and we let Chell into the yard to see his first snow. By now he had gained confidence and had almost doubled in size to a healthy weight. Holding our breath, we watched as he lifted his paw carefully, nervous at first. Then, suddenly, Chell began ploughing the snowy lawn with his nose, jumping around happily.
At that moment I realized he was going to be OK. Now Chell is a beloved member of the family, being familiar with the surroundings, aside from his habit of chewing the kids ’ toys. He ’s still the same puppy that craved companionship on the beach, except now that he has our family with him. I hope he doesn ’t feel lonely any more. Sometimes it occurs to me that we had such great luck that we found each other on the beach. One should always be happy to find love.
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