(共54张PPT)
Oxford English 6B
Unit 8 Western festivals
Festival activities
Period
Make and say
Sing a song & Learn the sounds
People celebrate festivals in many ways.
They paint chocolate eggs for Easter.
They eat turkey together on Thanksgiving Day.
They give presents to each other at Christmas.
Children like to play Trick or treat on Halloween.
What other celebrations do people have
Let’s see!
Listen and Number
Listen and Number
3
5
4
1
2
__________ candle and
__________ inside your orange.
Listen and Fill in the blanks
__________
a circle.
__________
the inside.
__________
a face.
__________
big orange.
Take a
Cut out
Cut out
Take out
Light a
put it
Take
Take a
1
2
4
5
3
__________
a circle.
Listen and Repeat
Take a
Cut out
Take out
Light a
Put it
Listen and Repeat
take a
cut out
take out
light a
put it
Linking连读
视频2(连读)
Have you ever wondered why native English speakers seem to talk so fast (你是否好奇过,为什么英语母语人士讲话的时候都那么快呢?)
Well, it turns out that when native English speakers talk to each other, they blur the lines between words.(其实,主要的原因就是,当他们说话的时候,会把单词间的界限进行模糊处理。)
In linguistics, this phenomenon is called linking. (在语言学里,这种现象被称作连读。)
Mastering the rules of linking will dramatically improve your listening , your pronunciation and your nativity.(掌握连读技巧,会让你的听力有难以置信的突破,会让你的发音得到提升,会让你的英语非常地道。)
Learn and Read
The rules of linking
连读技巧
1. 辅音+元音
如果相邻两词中,
前一个词是以辅音结尾,
后一个词是以元音开头,
这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
take a
cut out
take out
light a
put it
Learn and Read
The rules of linking
连读技巧
1. 辅音+元音
如果相邻两词中,
前一个词是以辅音结尾,
后一个词是以元音开头,
这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
cut out
take out
light a
put it
take a
Listen 、Note and Read
e.g. cut out
1. Take some notes.
2. Read them out.
At Halloween,
we make
jack-o’-lanterns!
Let’s check the answers
Listen and Match
Stir _________________ gingerbread, smooth and spicy brown.
_____________ with the rolling pin up and down.
_____________ cookie cutter and make some little men.
___________________ the oven till half past ten.
a bowl of
Roll it
Take a
Put them in
Read and Find
Stir a bowl of gingerbread, smooth and spicy brown.
Roll it with the rolling pin up and down.
Take a cookie cutter and make some little men.
Put them in the oven till half past ten.
half past ten
up and down
Put them in
Learn and Read
half past ten
up and down
put them in
Learn and Read
half past ten
up and down
put them in
The rules of linking
连读技巧
1. 辅音+元音
2. 辅音+辅音
以爆破音/p/b/t/d/k/g/结尾+辅音
前一个爆破音会失去爆破,
只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音。
good morning
good job
fried chicken
a big cat
half past ten
short hair
Christmas is coming.
Last time, I got a storybook from Santa.
This time, I want to make some gingerbread men for him.
Let’s see. cookies for him.
Let’s see!
Christmas is coming.
Last time, I got a storybook from Santa.
This time, I want to make some gingerbread men for him.
Let’s see. cookies for him.
Let’s see!
At Christmas,
we make
gingerbread men!
Children like to paint the
chocolate eggs on Easter.
afraid of
talk about it
turn off
bread and milk
good afternoon
good morning
pick up
a lot of
colour it
cut it out
Collect the eggs!
1. Read by yourself.
afraid of
talk about it
turn off
bread and milk
good afternoon
good morning
pick up
a lot of
colour it
cut it out
2. Read with the help.
Mark and Practice
Mark and Practice
Mark and Practice
Trying to memorize a lot of rules for this
尝试去记忆很多连读的规则
1. 辅音+元音
2. 辅音+辅音
如果相邻两词中,
前一个词是以辅音结尾,
后一个词是以元音开头,
这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
以爆破音/p/b/t/d/k/g/结尾+辅音
前一个爆破音会失去爆破,
只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音。
The rules of linking
连读技巧
might actually make your more confused
可能会让你更困惑
and slow your speaking down
让你语速变慢
and make it sound quite stiff.
让你的语言听起来很僵硬。
There is an easy way for you to practice your English with linking words,
有一个很简单的方法能帮你练习英语连读,
that is singing.
就是唱歌。
Tips for you
Tips for you
1. Listen to music without lyrics.
听歌,不看歌词。
2. Sing along and repeat the sound.
反复跟唱,先不理解歌词意思。
3. Check individual words or patterns.
对发音和节奏熟悉后,再查询个别不确定的单词或短语。
1. Listen to music without lyrics.
听歌,不看歌词。
2. Sing along and repeat the sound.
反复跟唱,先不理解歌词意思。
3. Check individual words or patterns.
对发音和节奏熟悉后,再查询个别不确定的单词或短语。
Jingle bells
Look and Sing
Summary
1. 辅音+元音
2. 辅音+辅音
如果相邻两词中,
前一个词是以辅音结尾,
后一个词是以元音开头,
这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
以爆破音/p/b/t/d/k/g/结尾+辅音
前一个爆破音会失去爆破,
只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音。
The rules of linking
连读技巧
Homework
1. Listen and read P72, 73
2. 《活动手册》P76,78
《评价手册》P61第2,3题
Read and Summary
What about you
Nice to meet you
How about you
What about you
Could you
Would you
Did you
Read and Summary
Nice to meet you
How about you
Would you
Did you
The rules of linking
连读技巧
The rules of linking
连读技巧
1. 辅音+元音
2. 辅音+辅音
Half past ten
What about you
Could you
/t/ + /j/
/t /
/d/ + /j/
/d /第三课时
课时话题:Festival activities
教学内容:
Make and say,
Sing a song
Learn the sounds
教学目标:
语言知识目标
学生能了解英语中的连读现象,掌握连读发音规律,了解连读对我们流利说英语有所帮助。
学生能了解并能简单地介绍制作jack-o’-lantern的步骤。
学生能跟唱歌曲《Jingle bells》。
语言技能目标
学生听录音或者歌曲时,能知道哪些词是连读的。
学生能在朗读或说话时正确处理需要连读的音。
学习策略目标
(1)培养学生通过观察,对比,思考等方式,发现连读规律,掌握连读技巧。
文化意识目标
学生能了解不同国家在庆祝节日所进行的活动及庆祝方式。
教学重点:
(1)学生能了解英语中的连读现象,并能掌握连读发音规律。
(2)学生听录音,能自主发现出现连读的词语,并能模仿录音,读出来。
教学难点:(明确难点所在、因何而难、解难策略)
难点:学生根据连读规律,在说英语或唱英文歌曲时,自主地留意连读现象并把连读运用在日常的口语交际中。
策略:利用多媒体,结合微课制作技巧,强调连读的单词及字母;教师总结连读的tips,帮助学生更快地掌握连读技巧。
教学过程:
步骤 目的 师生活动
组织教学及复习 承上启下的作用。 回顾上课时重点, 为本课时大环节铺垫。 在各个节日的活动中,呈现连读,并教授连读规律。 教师播放不同节日及相关活动的视频,引出主题。 (视频内容总结前一课时学的4个不同的节日及其活动。) People celebrate festivals in many ways. They paint chocolate eggs for Easter. They eat turkey together on Thanksgiving Day. They give presents to each other at Christmas. Children like to play Trick or treat on Halloween. What other celebrations do people have Let’s see! 以万圣节为例,人们还会开展什么活动庆祝? What else do people celebrate Halloween
新知呈现与归纳 活动一:万圣节主题 让学生专注于“听”。 让学生在任务中思考。有助于学生发现连读规律。 “听”与“说” 学生在自我尝试中发现发音规律。在口语表达中培养语感。 (4)通过学生的尝试与发现之后,教师呈现知识点。帮助学生明晰关键点,视频激发学生的学习和掌握连读技巧的主观能动性。 (5)学生在课表上做连读标记。帮助提醒学生课后在练习时能注意此连读规律。 活动二:圣诞节主题。 Kitty 说的话引出后续关于Gingerbread men的小诗。同时为后续学生练习做准备。 留白提示学会注意发音规律。 让学生对已学连读发音规律进行操练。 承上启下,引出新知。 角色代入,让学生结合生活,找语感。 Make a Jack-o’-lantern. (For Halloween) Listen and number. 学生听录音,给图片排序。 Listen and fill in the blanks. 学生听录音,填空。 将连读的两个单词挖空。 Listen and repeat. 教师引导学生发现语句中的连读及其规律。 Learn and read. 教师讲授The rules of linking. “辅音”+“元音” 教师呈现视频,“连读的意义”。 Listen, note and read. 学生听录音,在课程上做出连读的标记, 并试着读一读。 Make Gingerbread Men. (For Christmas) Christmas is coming. Last time, I got a storybook from Santa. This time, I want to make gingerbread cookies for him. Let’s see! Listen and read. 教师有意设计,将连读词组留白。 学生看图,听录音,选择正确词组填空。 Read and find. 学生根据图片提示,带有连读的方式读出chant. (3) Learn and read. 教师讲授The rules of linking. “辅音”+“辅音” Read and practice. 学生自己读一次Kitty开头说的话。 教师读一次,学生验证自己读的是否正确。
新知巩固与活用 1.活动三:复活节主题。 (1)检测学生是否掌握连读技巧。让学生反复听读练习,找到语感。 2. 让孩子了解在学习英语这门语言的过程中,了解了发音规则之外,最重要的还是需要多听多模仿。与孩子分享的tips,给学生提供具体的学习方法。让学生在兴趣中学习并逐渐养成连读习惯。 Collect the chocolate eggs. (For Easter) (1)学生结合对的连读技巧,听读单词及词组。 (2)学生根据连读符号提示,再次跟读录音。 (3)学生听读课表P73,learn the sounds部分。 并试着做连读标记,读一读。 How to practice with linking words (1)教师播放视频,与孩子分享练习口语简单的方法,就是唱歌。 (2) Tips for you. 明晰用唱歌练习口语的步骤。 学生根据步骤听歌并练习。 播放Jingle bells歌曲。
小结 1. 老师梳理总结今日微课所学内容。并向学生传授一个学习英语的关键点。就是多听,多读,多说。 教师总结今日所学内容。
作业布置及提交 结合所学的连读规律,反复听读P72,73页。 《活动手册》P76,78 《评价手册》P61第2,3题。