(共40张PPT)
Unit 2 I'll help clean up the city parks.
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionB 1a-1e公开课
Warming up
Mario loves animals. He'd like to be an animal doctor. What kind of volunteer work could he do
He could care for animals at an animal hospital.
Mario Green
Look and answer
Revision
Mary is a book lover. What kind of volunteer work could she do
She could teach kids to read in an after-school reading program.
Mary Brown
Look and answer
Revision
Kate likes singing and dancing. What kind of volunteer work could she do
He could work in an old people's home.
Look and answer
Free talk
Jim can cut hair. What kind of volunteer work could she do
He could work in an old people's home,too.
Look and answer
Free talk
Han Meimei is good at telling stories. What kind of volunteer work could she do
She could work in an after-school reading program.
Look and answer
Free talk
I like speaking English. What kind of volunteer work could I do
You could teach kids at a mountain school.
Look and answer
Free talk
奉献爱心不是要
有多么伟大的壮举，
真正拥有一颗爱心，
应从身边的点滴做起。
关爱无时不在，
无处不在。
Name What to do
Sherry visit an old people's home
Talk like this:
A： I could….
B: I hope to….
C: I’d like to ….
D: I want to ….
E：I volunteer to. . .
Report like this:
In my group, Sherry hopes to visit an old people's home. …
to be a volunteer
Groupwork
he can repair a bike.
What kind of volunteer work could he do
He takes after his father.They love to help people in need.
This is Jimmy ,
He buys broken bikes.
He fixes up old bikes.
He gives them away to the kids.
He has run out of money now.
Can you come up with some way of getting money
Lead-in
repair
fix
fix up
give away
take after
broken
wheel
v. 修理；修补
v. 修理；安装
修理；装饰
赠送;捐赠; 泄密
（外貌或行为）像
adj. 破损的；残缺的
n. 车轮；轮子
Let's read together!
____ 1. I’ve run out of it. a. I repaired it.
____ 2. I take after my mother. b. I don’t have any more of it.
____ 3. I fixed it up. c. I’m similar to her.
____ 4. I gave it away. d. I didn’t keep it.
Match the sentences with similar meanings.
1a
b
c
a
d
be similar to 与……相像/类似
Language points
run out of “用完, 耗尽; 从 ... 跑出”
run out of是“动词+副词+介词”的短语of后接宾语，主语通常是表示“人”的名词，也可用于某种能消耗物品的机器等。意为“……用完了……”。相当于 use up “用完、耗尽 ”，句子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动语态。run out of也可表示“从……跑出来”的意思。
例句：我的纸用完了。
I’ve run out of paper.
这条狗从房间里跑了出来。
The dog ran out of the room.
辨析：run out是“动词+副词”结构的不及物动词短语，意为“用完，用尽”，主语通常是表示“时间、金钱”等无生命的东西。sth. run(s) out表示“某物用尽了、用完了”。
如:我们的食物快吃完了。Our food will soon run out.
1）The pendthrift lady often ___________ all her money.
2) Her money often ____________.
3) 他的钱花完了。
He _____________ his money.
= His money ________.
runs out of
runs out
ran out of
ran out
He takes after his father他和他爸爸很像。
take after意为“像；与……相像”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格、行为等方面）与某个长辈相像。其中after是介词, 后常接名词或代词。和 be similar to 意义接近。
【拓展】look like指长相（外表上）“看起来像”。
1）Lily像她妈妈。Lily _____ ______ her mother.
= Lily____ ______ ___her mother.
2） He____________a famous movie star.
takes after
is similar to
looks like
repair v. 修理；修补
fix v. 修理；安装
fix up: 是由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，代词作宾语时应置于短语中间意为“修理；修补”。= repair
I repaired it.
I fixed it up.我把它修好了。
We are trying to fix up their quarrel .
我们正在努力解决他们之间的争吵。
repair 修理；修补 修理的对象侧重于因破损、毁坏或发生故障而不能正常使用的物体。常用于修理大件或比较复杂的东西，如钟表、电视机、汽车等。
fix 修理；安装 对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。
fix up修理；装饰 多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理 。
mend 修补 一般用于指修补破损的东西，如衣服、鞋袜、桌椅等整体物体的裂缝、破洞。
repair, fix, fix up, mend
1) I have to __________________ my MP4.
2) How long did you spend ___________ your car
3) In the past, people always ______________ old clothes.
mend/ fix up
repairing
mended
动词+
away
throw away 扔掉；丢弃
take away 带走
run away 逃跑
go away 离开
put away 把……放好
I gave it away.
give away 赠送; 丧失; 背叛; 泄露。是“动词+副词”构成的短语。
He gave away most of his money to charity.
他把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善事业了。
run out of
take after
fix up
give away
my bike
money
my father
old clothes
Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.
1b
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
_________________________________________
Then make sentences with the phrases.
1b
I have run out of money during my vacation.
I fixed up my bike yesterday.
My brother takes after my father.
I decided to give away my old clothes to the children’s home.
run out of
take after
fix up
give away
my bike
money
my father
old clothes
I gave away my bike to a children’s home.
Jimmy the Bike Boy — a very wonderful young man
A reporter interviewed and reported his story.
Before-listening
Does this boy have any money in his pocket
No, he doesn’t.
He runs out of money.
Is the bike in the picture new or old
What’s the boy doing
It looks old.
He’s fixing up the bike.
What can you see in the pictures Try to describe them.
What does the boy find
Does the bike have a broken(破损的) wheel(车轮)
He finds a bike.
Yes, it does.
How does the bike look in the picture
It looks new.
What does the boy in red do with the bike
He gives away the bike to poor kids.
a
b
c
d
_____
_____
_____
_____
4
2
1
3
run out of money
fix up the bikes
find the old bikes
give them away to kids
Jimmy ---- a bike boy
While listening, just catch the key words—the verbs and phrasal verbs.（动词和短语动词）.
Listen and number the picutres [1-4] in the correct order.
1c
Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1 Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle
parts, like wheels. T F
2 Jimmy sells bikes. T F
3 Jimmy takes after his mother . T F
4 Jimmy has run out of money. T F
Jimmy repairs bikes.
Jimmy gives away bikes.
Jimmy is similar to his father.
Jimmy doesn’t have any more money.
1d
Listen once again and fill in the blanks.
Man： This morning I’m talking with a very __________
young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.
Jimmy：Good morning.
Man： So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.
JimmyWell, I find or buy old bikes that_______ wants. Then I
_______ the bikes and______________ to kids who don’t
have enough money ________ their own bikes.
Man： That’s fantastic. What gave
you the idea
wonderful
nobody
fix up
give them away
to buy
Jimmy:I guess I ___________my father. He loves to help people.
He always volunteers to help ________________.
Man： Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.
JimmyI guess so. But now I’ve__________ money, so I can’t
buy__________ old bikes.
Man： Oh, that’s too bad.
Jimmy:Yeah. I need________________ some way of getting
money or I’ll have to stop.
take after
people in need
run out of
any more
to come up with
be proud of 为...自豪
1. Why do we call Jimmy a Bike Boy
2. Who does he want to help
3. Does his father support him
4. What’s Jimmy’s problem now
5. What will Jimmy’s parents think of him
Answer the questions.
He finds or buys old bikes, fixes them
up and gives them away to others.
Those who don’t have enough money to buy bikes.
They are pound of him.
Yes, because he is always helping others, too.
He has run out of money and can’t buy any more old bikes.
Man: This morning I’m talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.
Jimmy: Good morning.
Man: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.
Jimmy: Well, many kids don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. So I find or buy old bikes. Sometimes parts like the wheels may be
broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.
Man: That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea
Listen and read.
After-listening
Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. He loves to help people. He always
volunteers to help people in need.
Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.
Jimmy: I guess so. But now I’ve run out of money, so I can’t buy any more old bikes.
Man: Oh, that’s too bad.
Jimmy: Yeah. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I’ll
have to stop.
Jimmy ____ or ____ old bikes ____ nobody wants. Then he _______ the bikes and _____them _____ to kids ____ don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. That’s fantastic. What gave him the idea He guess he _________ his father. But now he has _________ money, so he can’t buy any more old bikes. he needs to ____________some way of getting money.
finds
buys
that
fixes up
gives
away
who
takes after
run out of
come up with
The Bike Boy--Jimmy
Fill in the blanks according to 1c and 1d.
After-listening
Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.
1e
What do you do, Jimmy
I fix up...
Let’s come up with some ways of getting money!
What can we do to help Jimmy out
Group Discussion
4. tell the teachers about it and the teachers set up a call-in center for parents...
2. call up friends
3. hand out notices
1. put up signs
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. (Section B 1a-1e)
New words
Expressions
Sentences
repair
fix up
give away
run out of
I take after my mother.
take after
be similar to
fix
broken
wheel
I fix up bikes and give them away.
I’ve run out of it.
Summary
—Your sister _____ your mother very much.
—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.
A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. believes in
—Shall we ____ the things we don’t use to the people in need
—Good idea.
A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away
一、单项选择
1
2
B
D
Exercises
二、根据首字母提示写出所缺单词。
My bike is b______. I need to buy a new one.
David’s new jacket is s ______ to yours.
The car has four w_____.
—My clock doesn’t work. Who can help me r_____ it
—You can ask Tom for help.
1
2
3
roken
imilar
heels
epair
4
Exercises
1. She _________ her mother. They are both outgoing.
2. The man __________ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year.
3. The CD player doesn't work. We need someone to ____ it ___.
4. We can't go ahead any more, we have __________ the gas(汽油).
takes after
gives away
fix
up
run out of
run out of take after fix up give away
三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
Exercises
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 I'll help clean up the city parks.SectionB1a—1e 导学案
【学习目标】
1. Curriculum words: repair, fix, broken, wheel
2. Useful expressions: fix up, give away, taker after, run out of, be similar to
3. Functions：能向别人提供帮助或提出如何帮助他人的建议。
4. Grammar: 短语动词
5. Sentences：① I’ve run out of it.
② I take after my mother.
③ I fix up bikes and give them away.
【学习重难点】
掌握本课时出现的动词短语及表达方式。
通过听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
【自主预习】
一、词汇
______________v. 修理；修补
______________v. 修理；安装
______________ 修理；装饰
_____________赠送;捐赠; 泄密
______________（外貌或行为）像
______________adj. 破损的；残缺的
______________n. 车轮；轮子
二、 选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
run out of, fix up, come up with, give away, take after
1. He ___________ his father. They are both kind.
2. He can't buy the CD because he has _________ the money.
3. I’ll ask someone __________ my bike this afternoon.
4. The man ___________ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year.
5. He needs to ____________ some ways of getting money to buy old bikes.
【合作探究】
Listening practice 1c&1d
2.Listen and complete.
Man：This morning I’m talking with a very __________ young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy.
Good morning, Jimmy.
Jimmy：Good morning.
Man： So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.
JimmyWell, I find or buy old bikes that_______ wants. Then I _______ the bikes and______________ to kids who don’t have enough money ________ their own bikes.
Man： That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea
Jimmy:I guess I ___________my father. He loves to help people. He always volunteers to help ________________.
Man： Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.
Jimmy: I guess so. But now I’ve__________ money, so I can’t buy__________ old bikes.
Man： Oh, that’s too bad.
Jimmy:Yeah. I need________________ some way of getting money or I’ll have to stop.
3.Answer the questions according to the conversation.
1). Why do we call Jimmy a Bike Boy
2). Who does he want to help
3). Does his father support him
4). What’s Jimmy’s problem now
5). What will Jimmy’s parents think of him
4.Finish 1e.
【知识点探究】
1 run out of = use up “用完，用光”。 句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。
I am running out of money.= My money is running out.
▲run out (of) 还有“跑出---”之意。
翻译：我的纸用完了。 I have ___________ __________ _________ my paper.
墨水快要用完了。 The ink is __________ __________.
Tom 跑出了教室。 Tom ________ __________ _______the classroom.
2. I take after my mother. 我长得像我妈。
（1）take after 意为“（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像“，指由于血缘关系而相似。
（2）同义短语为look like, 多指外貌方面相似。
他性格像他父亲。He _________ ____________his father.
她看起来像她的母亲。 She ____________ _________her mother.
3 I fix it up. fix up = repair 修理
fix意为“修理；安装”。
fix up修理，修补，为动副结构,与mend, repair同义。
He is ________ __________ _________those kites. 他正忙于修补那些风筝。
【辨析】 fix, repair, mend
fix和repair都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范围很广，可以用于从道路、机器到日常用品,如:repair/fix a machine/watch/road;
而mend表示修补破损的东西，使其恢复原样，一般指较小的物品，如:mend the window/shirt/sock。
Later he learned how to repair television sets.后来他学会了如何修理电视机。
My mother is mending socks for me. 妈妈在为我补袜子。
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