Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
【学习目标】
1. 掌握下列单词：
有关动物的名词: panda zoo tiger elephant koala lion giraffe animal
有关描述动物的形容词： cute lazy smart beautiful scary
2. 掌握下列句型：
--Let’s see the pandas first.
-- Why do you want to see the pandas
--Because they are cute.
--Why don’t you want to see the tigers
-- Because they are scary.
3. 能选择正确的表达方法以及语调来进行本课话题的交际交流。
4. 参与角色扮演活动。
5. 能在本课话题的基础上，继续话题并进行几个回合的交谈。
6. 练习听，说，读的能力，培养写的习惯。
【学习重点】
能够灵活运用动物名称和描述动物特点的形容词；
【学习难点】
1. 掌握形容词结合副词描述动物特点。
2. 用复数名词表示一类事物。
3. 学会在具体语境中进行对话交流。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. 熊猫 2. 动物 _________________
3. 老虎 ________________ 4. 长颈鹿 _________________
5. 大象 _______________ 6. 澳大利亚 _________________
7. 非洲 _______________ 8. cute _________________
9. beautiful _____________ 10. lazy __________________
11. south ______________ 12. pet __________________
13. sleep ______________ 14. zoo __________________
II. 短语互译。
1. 南非 ___________________ 2. 一整天 ___________________
3. kind of ___________________ 4. why don’t you ___________________
III. 句子翻译。
1. 他会用两条腿走路。
He can walk ______ ______ ______.
2. --你为什么不喜欢那只猫？
--因为她有点无趣。
--______ ______ you like the ______
--Because she’s _______ _______ boring.
3. Welcome to the zoo.
__________________________
4. Let’s see the pandas first. They’re my favorite animals.
__________________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
感知程度副词kind of 、very、really的用法。
1. 程度副词是副词的一种，表示“到某种程度”，可修饰形容词，放在形容词之前。
2. 常见的程度副词有kind of 、very、really
1）kind of译为“有点”相当于a little。
2）very 译为“非常”比kind of 语气强。
3）really 译为“真正地, 的确”语气较重。
4）其他程度副词还有：too（太……）、so(如此……)、much(太……) little(有点…..)等。
词汇应用：
Lucy is __________ tall. 露西非常高。
This book is _____________ interesting. 这本书有点意思。
Tigers are __________ scary. 老虎真的很可怕。
Pandas are __________ cute. 熊猫是如此的可爱。
探究二：基础感知
Task 1 假设本周末学校将组织同学们去动物园参观动物，向你的同桌谈谈你最想看的动物及原因。
animals adv. adj. Ask and Answer
panda(s) kind of very really cute lazy smart beautiful scary friendly Why do you like pandas Because they are really cute.
tiger(s) Why don’t you like tigers Because they are kind of scary.
elephant(s) 1.____________________________________
koala(s) 2.____________________________________
lion(s) 3.____________________________________
giraffe(s) 4.____________________________________
Task 2 假如你是动物园的饲养员正在向同学们介绍一些动物的原产地。试着填一填完成对话。
Animals Countries Questions Answers
elephants Thailand Where are elephants from Where do elephants come from They’re from Thailand./ They come from Thailand.
giraffes Africa Where are giraffes from 1.__________.
pandas China 2.__________________ They come from 3.____.
koalas Australia 4.___________________ / 5.____________________. 6._____________/ 7.__________.
小结：询问某人或某物来自哪里句型有两种分别是
1. —Where_____/______ +sb./sth.______
—Sb./Sth. is/are from+地点.
2. —Where ______/______ sb./sth. ______ from
— Sb./e(s) from+地点.
探究三：探究未知
Task 1 Discussion
① Discuss with your partner about the difficulties above. (讨论自学中存在的问题)
② Ask and answer in pairs. (问答对学）
Task 2 Presentation
Listen to 2a and 2b.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Julie: Let’s see the ①_________.
John: Why do you like them
Julie: Because they’re②__________ ③________ interesting.
John: Where ④_______ they ⑤________
Julie: They’re from China.
John: Well, I like koalas.
Julie: Why do you like them
John: Because they’re very ⑥_______ and they’re from⑦_________.
Julie: Well, I don’t like lions.
John: Why don’t you like them
Julie: Because they’re ⑧________ ⑨________
John: Where are they from
Julie: Most of them are from ⑩_______ _______.
Task 3 阅读课本2d对话，根据上下文完成对话。
Jenny: Your doe is really __1____(机灵的；可爱的), Peter!
Peter: He's my new p___2____, Dingding. He's very smart.
Jenny: Really __3___ can he do Peter He can walk ___4__ two legs. He can dance, too.
Jenny: Wow!
Peter: Does your family have a pet
Jenny: My mom has a big __5____, but I don't like her.
Peter: ____6__ don't you like the cat
Jenny: Well, because she's kind of __7___(bore). She ___8__(睡觉) all day, and her name is Lazy.
Peter: Haha, then that's a good name for her!
探究四：I. 要点点拨
1. Let’s see the pandas first.我们先看熊猫吧。
（1）本句是祈使句。 let sb. do意为“让某人做某事”。let’s 是let us 的缩写形式。
let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做某事吧”。表示征询对方意见、向对方提出建议或提议与对方一起去做某事。常用肯定回答有：All right./Good idea./Great./OK.等；否定回答一般用Sorry, I …。例如：--Let’s sing in English.我们用英语唱歌吧。
-- Good idea.好主意。/ Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不会。
（2）first副词，意为“首先，先”，用来作状语。可置于句首或句尾。
例如：Let the girls come in first.让女孩子们先进来。
【拓展】
① first用作序数词，意为“第一”，反义词last意为“最后的”。
例如：He is the first /last to come to school.他是第一个/最后一个来学校的。
② first用作形容词，意为“最初的，首先的，首要的”，常用来作定语。
例如：The first thing to us is to learn English well. 对我们来说首要的事就是学好英语。
2. Because they’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。
cute形容词，意为“可爱的，机灵的”。
例如：Look! There’re many cute dogs.看！有一些可爱的狗。
3. —Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢它们？
—Because they’re kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。
(1)本句是why引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句，其结构为“Why do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？”。why疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于“What…for”，用来询问原因。其答语常用Because…，用来陈述理由。
例如：--Why do you study math hard 你为什么努力学习数学？
--Because I like it.因为我喜欢它。
【温馨提示】
汉语中常说“因为……所以……”，但是在英语中because和so不能在一个句子中同时使用。
（2）kind of 意为“稍微，有点儿”。用来修饰形容词或副词，与a bit/little同义。
例如：The girl is kind of shy.这个女孩有点儿害羞。
【拓展】
kind作名词，意为“种类，类型”。可构成短语：a kind of…意为“一种……”；
all kinds of…意为“各种各样的……”。
例如：The shop sells all kinds of bread.这家商店出售各种各样的面包。
4. She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. 她整天睡觉，并且她的名字叫Lazy。
（1）sleep动词，意为“睡觉，睡着”，强调睡眠的持续状态。
例如：I sleep very well these days.这几天我睡得很好。
【拓展】
go to bed意为“上床睡觉”，强调动作，表示准备睡觉，不含“睡着”的意思。
例如：It’s time to go to bed.该睡觉了。
（2）all day意为“整天”，相当于the whole day。
其反义短语为all night，意为“整夜”。例如：He works all day and all night.他整日整夜的工作。
【课时小结】
重点单词
panda (n.) 熊猫 zoo (n.) 动物园 tiger (n.) 老虎 elephant (n.) 大象
koala (n.) 树袋熊；考拉 lion (n.) 狮子 giraffe (n.) 长颈鹿
animal (n.) 动物 cute (adj.) 可爱的；机灵的 lazy (adj.) 懒惰的；懒散的
smart (adj.) 聪明的 beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；美好的
scary (adj.) 吓人的；恐怖的 kind (n.) 种类 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚
south (adj.) 南方的 (n.) 南；南方 Africa (n.) 非洲 pet (n.) 宠物
leg (n.) 腿 cat (n.) 猫 sleep (v. & n.) 睡觉
重点词组
kind of稍微；有点儿 South Africa南非
重点句式
1. —Let’s see the lions.咱们去看看狮子吧。
—Why do you want to see them 你为什么想去看它们？
—Because they’re interesting. 因为它们很有趣。
2. —Why don’t you like the cat 你为什么不喜欢这只猫呢？
—Because she’s kind of boring. 因为她有点无趣。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片和首字母提示填写单词。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1．—What animals do you like
—I like t________ best.
2．An e________ has two big ears, a long nose and two small eyes.
3．The g________ has a very long neck.
4．I like p________, because they are very cute.
5．L________ are very ugly and kind of dangerous.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．We must finish our homework ________(one)．
7．There ________(be) some bread on the desk.
8．Why ________he ________(like) pandas
9．Let's ________(go) to see the tigers first.
10．What ________your sister want ________(do)
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11. —________do you like the cat
—Because it's very cute.
A．Who B．What C．Where D．Why
( )12. This is Nancy. She is ________from Africa.
A．an elephant B．a elephant C．elephant D．elephants
( )13. These penguins are ________interesting.
A．this kind of B．kind of C．kinds of D．kind
( )14. ________are these koalas from
A．Why B．What C．Where D．Who
( )15. Let's ________the old woman ________the housework today.
A．to help；to do B．help；do
C．help；with do D．to help；doing
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas ________ ________ China.
17．狮子来自哪里？
________are lions ________？
18．我喜欢大象因为它们有点可爱。
I like elephants because they are ________ ________ cute.
19．我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
My sister ________like ________.
20．你为什么想看狮子呢？
________ ________ you want to see lions？
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. panda 2. animal 3. tiger 4. giraffe 5. elephant
6. Australia 7. Africa 8.可爱的，机灵的 9. 美丽的，美好的
10. 懒散的，懒惰的 11. 南方的，南，南方 12. 宠物
13. 睡觉 14. 动物园
II. 短语互译。
1. South Africa 2. all day 3. 稍微，有点儿 4. 你为什么不
III. 句子翻译。
1. on two legs 2. Why don’t; cat; kind of
3. 欢迎来到动物园。 4. 我们先看熊猫吧。它们是我最喜欢的动物。
【合作探究】
探究一
1. very 2. kind of 3. really 4. so
探究二
Task 1
Why do you like elephants Because they are really cute.
Why do you like koalas Because they are really cute.
Why do you like lions Because they are kind of cute.
Why do you like giraffes Because they are so cute.
Task 2
They’re from Africa.
Where do pandas come from
China
Where are koalas from
Where do koalas come from
They are from Australia.
They come from Australia.
小结：
1.—Where is/are +sb./sth. from
—Sb./Sth. is/are from+地点
2.—Where do/does sb./e from
— Sb./e(s) from+地点.
探究三
Task 2
1. pandas 2. kind 3. of 4. are 5. from
6. cute 7. Australia 8. really 9. scary 10. South Africa
Task 3 1. cute 2. pet 3. What 4. on 5. cat
6. Why 7. boring 8. sleeps
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. tigers 2. elephant 3. giraffe 4. pandas 5. Lions
Ⅱ. 6. first 7. is 8. does；like 9. go 10. does；to do
Ⅲ. 11－15 DABCB
Ⅳ. 16. live in 17. Where；from 18. kind of 19. doesn't；tigers 20. Why doUnit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section B 1 (1a-1d)
【学习目标】
1. 通过对话学会运用friendl和shy。
What animals do you like
I like … Because they are….
2. 通过听感知动物相关话题的语料, 识别主题获取主要信息。
3. 培养爱护动物, 愿意和动物交朋友的情感。
【学习重点】
能够正确运用与动物的动作表情相匹配的描述性形容词
巩固why引导的特殊疑问句及其回答
【学习难点】
能够在真实情境中运用描述性形容词。
【课前预习】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1．We can see lots of ________(动物) in the zoo.
2．My sister is a _______(害羞的) girl. She doesn't like to talk to people.
3．Tom is very ________(聪明的). He is good at math.
4．She is ________(友好的) to everyone, so we all like her.
5．The boy is lazy. He always ________(睡觉) at home.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The dogs are very cute. I like ________(they).
2．Let her ________(help) you make breakfast.
3．He wants ________(buy) a new bike.
4．Her dress is very ________(beauty).
5．There are many ________(kind) of dresses in this store.
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
描述性形容词的用法: 描述性形容词常常用来说明人或事物的特征或特点, 通常在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
1. 可放在它所修饰的名词之前。
如：smart elephants 聪明的大象 scary tigers 凶猛的老虎
stupid dogs愚蠢的狗 ugly lions丑陋的狮子
2. 位于系动词（be, look, sound, taste等）之后，构成系表结构。
Monkeys are kind of cute. 老虎有一点可爱。
3. 修饰不定代词时要后置。
There is something new in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。
小试牛刀：翻译下列短语。
1. friendly giraffes_______________ 2. 可爱的狮子______________
3. 有趣的考拉__________________ 4. 凶猛的老虎______________
5. 有点儿可爱__________________ 6. 尝起来不错______________
探究二：基础感知
Task 1 给下列形容词找到它们的反义词并连线。
smart/clever safe
beautiful stupid
lazy unfriendly
shy hard-working
friendly outgoing
dangerous ugly
根据提示完成下列表格。
animals adjectives person sentences
koalas cute I I like cute koalas.
tigers scary he He doesn’t like scary tigers.
lions interesting They 1._________________________________
pandas shy She 2._________________________________
elephants friendly We 3._________________________________
dogs loyal He 4._________________________________
探究三：探究未知
Task 1 Discussion
Discuss with your partner about the difficulties above.
Task 2 Presentation
Finish 1b and 1c.
Listen and answer the following questions.
( )1. What are they talking about
A. zoo B. animals C. activity
( )2.What animals are mentioned (提到) in this conversation
A. elephant B. pandas C. both
( )3. What does Mary think of elephants
A. smart and lazy B. interesting and smart C. beautiful and smart
( )4. Why does Tony want to see pandas
Because they are beautiful
Because they are cute.
Because they are smart.
Task 3 小结：描述性形容词的用法：
1. 描述性形容词常常用来说明人或事物的特征或特点。
2. 可放在它所修饰的名词之前。
如：smart elephants 聪明的大象
3. 描述性形容词也可使用程度副词加以修饰。
如；kind of boring 有点无聊
探究四：I. 要点点拨
重点词汇
friendly adj．友好的
friendly是由名词friend(朋友)加后缀-ly变化而来。
常用搭配有：be friendly to sb.对某人友好；
be friendly with sb.和某人关系好，与某人要好。如：
Lily is friendly to everybody. 莉莉对每个人都友好。
Tom is friendly with Sam. 汤姆与萨姆要好。
【注意】friendly虽然以-ly结尾，但它是形容词，而不是副词。
类似的形容词还有： love+-ly→lovely 可爱的
Week+-ly→weekly 每周的
重点句型
They're over there, not far from the koalas.
它们在那边，离考拉不远。
(1) over there 在那边；在那儿。如：
The table is over there. 桌子在那边。
(2) far from… 离……远。如：
My home is far from my school.
【课时小结】
重点单词
friendly (adj.) 友好的 shy (adj.) 羞怯的；腼腆的
重点句式
—What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物？
—I like elephants.我喜欢大象。
—Why 为什么？
—Because they’re cute. 因为它们很机灵。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．We can see lots of________(动物) in this pictures.
2．My cousin is f________ to me so I like him very much.
3．Jane is a s________ girl. She doesn't like to talk to people.
4．Tom is very s________. He is good at math.
5．Look！There are many ________(漂亮的) flowers in the school.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
is，friend，beauty，shy，too
6．Elephants are very ________ to people.
7．She likes pandas and I like them, ________.
8．Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.
9．My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.
10．I think this skirt is very ________.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11. Our English teacher Miss Wang is very ______ to us. We are _______.
A．friend；friend B．friendly；friend
C．friend；friendly D．friendly；friends
( )12. Please be quiet ________ your grandmother is sleeping.
A．because B．so C．or D．but
( )13. Pandas are interesting, ________ many people like them.
A．but B．and C．so D．because
( )14. Let's ________ the zoo. I want ________the tigers.
A．go；see B．go to；to see
C．to go；see D．to go；to see
( )15. —________
—Koalas.
A．Where are the animals B．Where are the animals from
C．How are the animals D．What animals do you like
Ⅳ. 根据图片提示完成下列对话。
16 17 18 19 20
16．—____________________________________________________________？
—Because they're very smart.
17．—____________________________________________________________？
—Yes，I do. I think they're interesting.
18．—____________________________________________________________？
—They live in China.
19．—____________________________________________________________？
—Yes，she does. My sister likes them because they're cute.
20．—__________________________________________________________？
—Yes，it's mine.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 1. animals 2. shy 3. smart 4. friendly 5. sleeps
II. 1. them 2. help 3. to buy 4. beautiful 5. kinds
【合作探究】
探究一
小试牛刀：
1. 友好的长颈鹿 2. cute lions 3. interesting koalas
4. scary tigers 5. kind of cute 6. taste good
探究二
Task 1
smart/clever --stupid beautiful --ugly lazy--hard-working
shy --outgoing friendly--unfriendly dangerous--safe
Task 2
1. They like interesting lions. 2. She doesn't like shy pandas.
3. We like friendly elephants. 4. He likes loyal dogs.
探究三
BCBB
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. animals 2. friendly 3. shy 4. smart 5. beautiful
Ⅱ. 6.friendly 7. too 8. be 9. shy 10. beautiful
Ⅲ. 11－15 DACBD
Ⅳ. 16. Why do you like elephants 17. Do you like koalas
18. Where do pandas live 19. Does your sister like giraffes
20. Is this your dogUnit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section A 2 (Grammar Focus-3c)
【学习目标】
1. 通过对话学会表述动物的特性以及代表的国家
2. 通过观察，模仿，对比学会谈论自己喜欢的动物并陈述理由；学会问他人对动物的喜好以及理由
3. 热爱动物，培养人和动物之间的和谐关系
4. 通过对话展示、自主探究等活动，熟练使用Grammar Focus的重点句型
5. 培养自主探究能力和合作交流意识
【学习重点】
1. 掌握why和where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
2. 熟练谈论各自对动物的喜好、原因，以及动物出生地。
3. 熟练运用描述性形容词和程度副词谈论动物。
【学习难点】
1. 熟练谈论各自对动物的喜好、原因，以及动物出生地。
2. 熟练运用描述性形容词和程度副词谈论动物。
【课前预习】
I. 短语互译。
1. black and white
2. be from / come from ________________
II. 句子翻译。
1. 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
________ ________ John like ________
2. —狮子来自哪里？
—它们来自南非。
—________ are ________ from
—They’re from ________ _________.
3. Is it black and white
________________________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
why 引导的特殊疑问句：
1. why 引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因，相当于“what…for ”，一般用because引导的原因状语从句来回答。
(1) —Why is your father here —________ he comes to see me.
(2) Why do you close the door (写出同义句)
______do you close the door______
2. why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth. 译为“为什么不做某事”，用于提出建议、征询意见。
Why not have a rest =________________________
探究二：基础感知
Task 1观察下列表格中的句子，试着总结出why 引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构。
Why引导的特殊疑问句型 回答
Why do you like pandas Because they are kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they are very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they are really scary.
Why doesn’t he like lions Because they are really scary.
Why is he late for class Because he gets up late.
Why are you so sad Because I failed my exam.
小结1：Why 引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构为：
Why+助动词______/_______+主语+动词原形+其它？当主语为第三人称单数时用助动词________, 主语为非三单时用助动词_________。
小结2：Why 引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构为：
Why+be动词______/_______+主语+动词原形+其它？当主语为第三人称单数时用be动词________, 主语为非三单时用be动词_________。
小试牛刀：
1. 你为什么喜欢大象？_______________________________
2. 你为什么这么高兴？_______________________________
探究二
Task 2 观察下列表格中的句子，试着总结出where 引导的“询问某人或某物来自哪里”的特殊疑问句结构。
Where引导的特殊疑问句型 回答
Where is Tom from He is from America.
Where are you from I am from China.
Where are lions from They are from South Africa.
Where do they come from They come from America.
Where does Dave come from He comes from Africa.
小结1：
询问某人或某物来自哪里可用句型：“_______+be动词______/______+主语+_______ ”来表达，其中当主语为第三人称单数或表达单数含义的词时be动词用_______。当主语为非三单时be动词用_________。
答句为：主语+________+________+地点名词。
小结2：
询问某人或某物来自哪里还可用句型：“________+助动词_______/_______+主语+_______ _______ 来表达。其中当主语为第三人称单数或表达单数含义的词时助动词用________。当主语为非三单时助动词用________。
答句为：主语+________/________+________+地点名词。
小试牛刀：
1. —露西来自哪里？______________________________________
—她来自美国。________________________________________
2. —那些男孩们来自哪里？________________________________
—他们来自安徽。______________________________________
3. —玛丽来自哪里？
Where ______ Mary______ = Where ______ Mary _______ _______
4. —那些女孩们来自哪里？
Where ________ they _________ =Where ________they ________ ________
探究三：探究未知
Task 1独立完成课本P27 3a和3b。
Task 2 Have a discussion about the difficulties in preview.
Task 3 Report the answers of 3a and 3b.
Task 4阅读课本3a的对话，根据上下文完成对话。
A: _______ are lions from
B: They’re from South _______(非洲). Do you like lions
A: No, I don't.
B: Why don’t you like lions
A: ______ they're really scary. But I like ______(giraffe).
B: Really Why do you like giraffes
A: Well, because they're kind of interesting. Do you like pandas
B: Yes, I do. But I like tigers a lot.
A: Tigers ________ do you like tigers
B: They're really c______!
探究四：I. 要点点拨。
--Where are lions from 狮子来自哪里？
--They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
（1）本句是where引导的特殊疑问句，即“Where be + 主语 + from ”句型。回答时，介词from后常跟表示国家、城市等的地点名词。
例如：--Where is he from –He is from Shandong.
--他来自哪里 --他来自山东。
（2）be from意为“从……来； 来自……”。其中be是系动词，有人称和数的变化。同义短语是come from,。例如：They are / come from England.他们来自英国。
（3）South Africa 意为“南非”， south 用作形容词，意为“南方的，南部的”，后接名词。
Africa 为专有名词，意为“非洲”，首字母大写，且其前不加the。其形容词形式为African，意为“非洲的，非洲人的”。
II. 趁热打铁。
1. Mary _______ from London.
A. come B. comes C. are D. be
2. –Where do lions come from
—I think they come from ___________.
A. South Africa B. South African
C. South the Africa D. South the African
【课时小结】
重点单词
really (adv.) 真正地
重点词组
be from来自 a lot很；十分 black and white 黑白相间
重点句式
1. —Where are lions from 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa.它们来自南非。
2. —Do you like pandas 你喜欢熊猫吗？
—Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
1．Mike is my friend. He is from ________.
2．The desk has four ________(腿)．
3．The ________is cute. We like it.
4．I usually ________(睡觉) at ten in the evening.
5．My brother has a ________(宠物) dog. He is very smart.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
why，sleep，because，cute，African
6．—Where are the lions from
—They're from South ________.
7．I like the giraffe ________ it's very beautiful.
8．—________ doesn't Tom like this dog
—Because it's very scary.
9．Does the cat ________ all day
10．I think the panda is very ________.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11. Larry is ________the USA, and he lives ________Beijing now.
A．from；from B．in；in C．from；in D．in；from
( )12. —________are koalas from
—They're from Australia.
A．Where B．What C．Who D．Why
( )13. —Do you like pandas
—Yes, I think they're ________lovely.
A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of D．all kinds of
( )14. People usually ________at night, but Mr. Wang ________in the day.
A．sleep；sleep B．sleeps；sleeps
C．sleeps；sleep D．sleep；sleeps
( )15. —Let's see the lion.
—________. Let's see the tigers.
A．Thank you B．That's boring
C．You're welcome D．Sounds great
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．我害怕老虎，我认为它们很吓人的。
I'm ________ ________ tigers. I think they're very ________.
17．我晚上睡得很好。
I ________very well ________ _________.
18．他整天玩电脑游戏。
He plays computer games ________ ________.
19．这只小狗能用两条腿走路。
The little dog can ________ ________ two legs.
20．这些动物都很聪明。
These ________are all very ________.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 短语互译。
1. 黑白相间 2. 来自
II. 句子翻译。
1. Why don’t; koalas 2. Where; lions, South Africa 3. 它是黑白相间的吗？
【合作探究】
探究一
1. (1) Because (2) What…for
2. Why don’t you have a rest
探究二
Task 1
小结1 do/does; does; do
小结2 is/are; is; are
小试牛刀：
1. Why do you like elephants
2. Why are you so happy
Task 2
小结1 Where; is/are; from; is; are; be; from
小结2 Where; do/does; come from; does; do; come/comes; from
小试牛刀：
1. Where is Lucy from She is from America.
2. Where are the boys from They are from Anhui.
3. are; from; does come from
4. are; from; do; come from
探究三
Task 4
1. Where 2. Africa 3. Because 4. giraffes 5. Why 6. cool
探究四 BA
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. Australia 2. legs 3. cat 4. sleep 5. pet
Ⅱ. 6. Africa 7. because 8. Why 9. sleep 10. cute
Ⅲ. 11－15 CACDB
Ⅳ. 16. afraid of；scary 17. sleep；at night 18. all day
19. walk on 20. animals；smartUnit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section B 2 (2a-Self Check)
【学习目标】
重点单词:
1) 名词n. symbol, flag, place, water, danger, tree, ivory, Thailand, Thai
2) 形容词adj. Thai
3) 动词 v. save, forget, cut, kill
4）介词 prep. over
5）副词 adv. down
2. 重点短语: one of… be in danger get lost cut down
3. 重点句子：
This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
They can also remember places with food and water.
4. 能用所学知识阅读文章；能理解文章内容，回答问题；能够理解文章细节内容。
5. 通过阅读策略指导，完成相关的阅读任务。
6. 构建思维导图的阅读策略培养，将抽象的零碎信息分类整理成与主体密切相关、又相对独立的块状知识。
【学习重点】
1. 学会使用所学的单词，短语，句子和重点句型。
2. 学会使用构建思维导图的阅读策略，将抽象的零碎信息分类整理成与主题密切相关，又独立的块状知识。
3. 总结本单元中对于动物喜好的相关描述。
【学习难点】
1. 理解文章内容，完成相关阅读任务。
2. 用所学知识复述文章。
3. 运用自己所学的相关知识来介绍或描述某个动物。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. 旗，旗帜 ________________ 2. 水 __________________
3. 砍，切 ________________ 4. 忘记，遗忘 __________________
5. 救，救助 ________________ 6. 羞怯的，腼腆的 __________________
7. friendly ________________ 8. danger __________________
9. place ________________ 10. tree __________________
11. kill ________________
II. 短语互译。
1. 砍倒__________________ 2. 处于（极大）危险之中__________________
3. ……的象征 __________ 4. 什么动物__________________
5. be made of _____________ 6. lose one’s home __________________
7. get lost __________________
III. 句子翻译。
1. 你喜欢什么动物？
________ _______ do you like
2. 大象能走很长时间且从不迷路。
Elephants can walk ______ _______ _______ _______ and never ______ _______.
3. 人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
People _______ _______many trees so elephants are _______ _______ _______.
4. This is a symbol of good luck.
__________________________________________
5. Elephants are in great danger.
__________________________________________
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
1. save v. 1）挽救，营救，拯救，如: save the elephant 拯救大象；
2）储存，储蓄 save the money
3）省去，节省 save water节约用水
2. forget v. 忘记，遗忘 反义词：remember,
forget to do 忘记要做某事（指事情还没做）
forget doing 忘记做过某事（指事情已经做过，但忘记了）
3. danger n. 危险
in (great) danger处于(极大的)危险之中；
out of danger 在危险之外；
dangerous adj. 危险的
【小试牛刀】
1. Please don’t forget _______(clean) the classroom before you leave.
2. The tiger is in _______(danger). The living condition(条件) is _______(danger).
探究二：基础感知
Task 1在书上找到以下短语并标记。
1）save the elephants 拯救大象 2）one of Thailand’s symbols 3）a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 4）draw well 画得好 5) walk for a long time 走很长时间的路 6）get lost 迷路 7）places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8）be in great danger 处于极大的危险之中 9）cut down many trees 砍倒许多的树木 10）lose their homes 失去他们的家园 11）kill elephants 杀害大象 12）save the trees 拯救树木 13）（be）made of… 由… 制成 14）Thai Elephant Day 泰国大象节
Task 2 Fast Reading: Read this website article quickly and think about the following questions.
1. Are elephants in great danger？ ________
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t.
2. When is Thai Elephant Day ________
A. On April 11th. B. On March 3rd.
C. On March 13th. D. On May 13th.
3. Which is the best title ________
A. What Is an Elephant B. Come to Thailand.
C. Let’s Save the Elephants. D. Elephants Are Good Pets.
Task 3 Careful reading: Read the article again and complete the mind map.
(再次读文章完成思维导图)
探究三：探究未知
Task 1 Discussion
① Have a discussion about the difficulties in preview and take a note of the difficulties.
② Cooperative inquiry (合作探究) 观察下面的句子，并总结填空。
a. The tables and the desks are made of wood. 这些桌椅都是木制的。
b. The paper is made from wood. 纸由木头制成。
c. These American flags are made in China. 这些美国国旗是在中国生产的。
总结：be made of… 意为“由…制成”________(能/不能)看见原材料；
be made from 意为“由…制成”________(能/不能)看见原材料；
be made in 意为“__________”.
Task 2
根据课文内容填空。
Hello. We are students from Thailand and we want to save the _______.The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a _______ of good luck.
Elephants are ________ animals. They can play soccer or music .They can also ________ very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never ________ ________. They can also remember places _______ food and water .This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great ________. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ________. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We must save the trees and not buy things ________ of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
Task 3
阅读课本3a内容，根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
This is Becky. ___1___ she beautiful She is __2___ Africa. She is twelve __3__(year) old. I like Becky because she is smart and ___4__(友好的). She lives ____ Black wood Zoo.
Task 4 根据所给中文与首字母提示，将短文补充完整。
My favorite animal is a ___1_____(二岁) panda Beibei. It c___2_____ from Sichuan, China. It is black and white. It likes e___3_____ lots of bamboo every day. I like it b___4_____ it looks really lovely. And it c___5_____ climb hills and swim very well. But it is a little shy, so please take care of it.
The pandas are in great d____6____. They don't have many babies and baby pandas often die. People c____7____ down bamboo and they don't have e___8_____ food. The panda is one of China's____9____(象征)．We must s___10____ them. I hope people can plant more trees and bamboo.
Task 5：
按照课本3b的要求，用下面方框内的描述性单词模仿3a内容写一个小短文。
Beibei five years old China cute shy Beijing Zoo
Task 6 回顾所学及所知道的动物单词，给动物分类，或者你能给动物分为其他哪些类别。例举出来。
Carnivorous animals（肉食动物）
Phytophagans animals（食草动物）
Task 7：
用线将下列方框中的问题与回答连起来组成一个小对话。
Questions Answers
What animals do you like They’re from Africa.
Why do you like lions I like lions.
Where are they from Because they’re big and beautiful.
2、选出一些你熟悉的动物，并写出它们的特点，然后，模仿上面的问题和回答与你的搭档编写成一个自己的小对话。
Animal Description words（描述性单词）
tiger really kind of scary
探究四：I. 要点点拨
1. What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物？
what意为“什么”。
例如：What size do you want 你要什么尺码？
【拓展】辨析： what 与which
两者都有“哪个，哪些个”的意思，两者的区别在于what没有明确的范围，而which则有明确的选择范围。
例如：Which is bigger, the earth or the moon 地球和月亮哪个更大？
2. People say that “an elephant never forgets”.
人们说 “大象从来不会忘记”。
forget动词，意为“忘记”；后跟名词/代词、动词不定式或动名词。
例如：Let’s forget the bad past! 让我们忘记糟糕的过去吧！
【拓展】辨析forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth.
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 （事情还没有做） Don’t forget to bring your book. 别忘记带你的书。
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 （事情已经做了） I forget finishing my homework. 我忘记已经完成家庭作业了。
【温馨提示】
forget与leave都可以表示“遗忘”。
forget只表示“忘记带某物”；
leave则表示“把某物忘在某处”。
例如：Sorry, I forget my key. 抱歉，我忘了带钥匙。
I left my key in my office. 我把钥匙忘在办公室了。
3. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能走很长时间且从不迷路。
get lost意为“迷路”，系表结构。相当于lose one’s way 。
例如：The girl often gets lost. = The girl often loses her way.这个女孩经常迷路。
4. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
cut down 意为“砍倒”。cut down 为动副结构的短语，其后的宾语如果是名词，可以放在cut和down中间，也可放在down后面；如果是代词，必须放在cut和down中间。
例如：Don’t cut down the trees./ Don’t cut the trees down.不要砍倒这些树。
5. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救那些树并且不买象牙制品。
（1）save及物动词，意为“救，救助”，后接名词或代词作宾语。
save one’s life意为“挽救某人的生命 ”。
例如：He saved the boy’s life. 他救了那个男孩的命。
（2）made是make的过去分词。
【拓展】辨析be made of 、be made from 与be made in
释义 例句
be made of 意为“由……制成的”，从制成品能看出原材料。 The kite is made of paper． 风筝是用纸做的。
be made from 意为“由……制成的”，从制成品能看不出原材料。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是木头做的。
be made in 意为“在……制作的”，表示东西的产地。 The car is made in China. 这辆汽车是中国制造的。
6. Isn’t she beautiful 难道她不漂亮吗？
本句是否定形式的一般疑问句，意为“难道……不……吗？”常用来表示反问、责备或表示说话人的看法和惊异的情绪。其结构为“be动词/助动词/情态动词的否定形式+主语+其他？”。
例如：Aren’t you a student 难道你不是个学生吗？
Can’t he play football 他难道不会踢足球吗？
II. 趁热打铁。
1. --Don’t forget _____your homework, John.
--OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
2. —Is this kind of paper made _______wood
—Yes, it’s made ______North China.
A. of, in B. from, in C. from, by D. of, as
3. The student enjoys staying in our class because everyone is friendly ______ him.
A. with B. of C. at D. to
【课时小结】
重点单词
save(v.)救；救助 symbol(n.)象征 flag(n.)旗；旗帜
forget(v.)忘记；遗忘 place(n.)地点；位置 water(n.)水
danger(n.)危险 cut(v.)砍；切
down(adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep.)向下；沿着 tree(n.)树
kill(v.)杀死；弄死 ivory(n.)象牙 over(prep.)超过，多于；在……上方
重点词组
get lost迷路 be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中
cut down砍倒 (be) made of 由……制成的
重点句式
1. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.
我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。
2. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍掉了许多树，因此大象失去了它们的家园。
3. I don’t like tigers because they’re really scary.
我不喜欢老虎，因为他们真的非常可怕。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．Water is very important to us. So we must s________ it.
2．Please follow us, or you'll get l________.
3．My grandfather is o________ seventy years old.
4．Don't f________ to bring your homework to school.
5．People k________ elephants for their ivory.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．He is very ________(friend) to everyone. So we all like him.
7．The dolphins are very smart and ________(interest)．
8．When spring comes, ________(leaf) turn green.
9．Pipi is a lazy pig. He usually sleeps and ________(relax) 20 hours a day.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )10. We must save animals because some of them are ________.
A．dangerous B．danger
C．in dangerous D．in danger
( )11. Trees are very important. We can't ________.
A．cut them down B．cut it down
C．cut down them D．cut down it
( )12. I forget ________ my homework，so the teacher is very angry(生气的) with me.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．does
( )13. We mustn't buy things ________ ivory.
A．made of B．make of
C．are made of D．making of
( )14. —A storm is on the way. Don't forget ________the window when you
go to sleep, Mike.
—I won't, Mum.
A．close B．closing C．to close
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
15．我们必须拯救处于危险之中的动物。
We must ________animals ________ ________.
16．这些杯子是由玻璃制成的。
These cups are ________ ________ glass.
17．字母“V”是胜利的象征。
The letter “V” is ________ ________ ________ victory.
18．简经常迷路。
Jane often ________ ________.
19．砍伐树木是不对的。
It's not right to ________ ________ ________.
V. 对下列句子的画线部分进行提问，每空一词。
20. I can see many books on the table.
________ ________ you see on the table
21. The T－shirt is black and white．
________ ________ is the T－shirt
22. Lisa is from France．
________ ________ Lisa ________？
23. I often go to work at eight o'clock in the morning.
________ ________ ________ you often go to work in the morning
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. flag 2. water 3. cut 4. forget 5. save
6. shy 7. 友好的 8. 危险 9. 地点，位置 10. 树 11. 杀死，弄死
II. 短语互译。
1. cut down 2. be in (great)danger 3. a symbol of...
4. What animals 5. 由……制成 6. 失去某人的家园 7. 迷路
III. 句子翻译。
1. What animals
2. for a long time; get lost
3. cut down; losing their homes
4. 这是一个好运的象征。
5. 大象处于极大危险之中。
【合作探究】
探究一
【小试牛刀】1. to clean 2. danger；dangerous
探究二
Task 2 ACC
Task 3
Importance: a white elephant on it; good luck
Abilities: soccer and music; draw; remember
Facts and figures: cut down; ivory; only about 3000 elephants; 100,000
How to save them: trees; buy; March 13th
探究三：
Task 1
能；不能；在...制造
Task 2
elephants symbol smart draw get lost with danger
ivory made
Task 3
1. Isn't 2. from 3. years 4. friendly 5. in
Task 4
1. two-year -old 2. comes 3. eating 4. because 5. can
6. danger 7. cut 8. enough 9. symbol 10. save
探究四 CBD
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. save 2. lost 3. over 4. forget 5. kill
Ⅱ. 6. friendly 7. interesting 8. leaves 9. relaxes
Ⅲ. 10－14 DACAC
Ⅳ. 15. save；in danger 16. made of 17. a symbol of 18. gets lost
19. cut down trees
V. 20. What can 21. What color 22. Where is；from
23. What time do
