2022届高三英语2轮复习英语外刊精读（33）红色警戒！未来30年海平面上升幅度超过过去100年总和！学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高三英语2轮复习英语外刊精读（33）红色警戒！未来30年海平面上升幅度超过过去100年总和！学案（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-21 00:00:20 | ||
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学案（33）
高中英语必备-外刊精读（33）
US sea levels could rise by up to a foot by 2050
红色警戒！未来30年海平面上升幅度超过过去100年总和！
（文章来源：MSN）
导读: 未来30年海平面上升的幅度将相当于过去100年的总上升幅度。
Step 1 划分句子成分
1.找核心动词 4.找非谓语动词
2.找核心主语或名词 5.介词或介词短语
3.找核心宾语或表语 6.连词
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
Step 2 词汇驿站
（注：带“*”的单词均为超纲词，其他词均为高考考纲词汇）
1.*coastal flooding 沿海洪灾
2.significantly adv. 显著地，相当数量地；值得注意的是（用于表示某事非常重要）
3.according to 根据
4.*interagency adj. 跨部门的；部门之间的
5.sea level [海洋] 海平面
6.*NASA abbr. 美国国家航空和宇宙航行局（National Aeronautics and Space Administration）
7.*National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
8.federal agency 联邦机构；联邦政府机构
9.title n. （书籍、诗歌、图画、乐曲等的）名称，标题；（书刊的）一种，一本；（人名前表示地位、职业或婚姻状况的）头衔，称谓；职位名称；称号v. （给书籍、乐曲等）加标题，定题目；赋予头衔，把……称为
10.*Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenariosfor the United States《美国全球和区域海平面上升情景》
11.coastline n. 海岸线
12.inch n. 英寸
13.centimeter n. 厘米
14.on average平均；普通，通常
15.state n. 状态，状况；身体（或精神）状况；紧张，焦虑；政府；国家；（联邦制共和国的）州，邦
16.anticipate v. 预期，预料；预见（并做准备）；期望，盼望；先于……做，早于……行动
17.cope with 处理，应付
18.previous adj. 以前的，先前的
19.confirm v. 确定，确认；证实，证明；批准，认可
20.alarm n. 警报；警报器；闹钟；惊恐，担忧 v. 使不安，使恐慌；给（门等）安装警报器
21.endanger v. 使处于险境，危及
22.community n. 社区，社会；（由同国籍、同宗教等构成的）群体，界；（多个国家的）共同体
23.administrator n. （公司、学校等的）管理者，行政人员；（死者）遗产管理人
24.*steadfast adj. 忠诚的，坚定的
mitment n. 忠诚，献身；承诺，保证
26.expand v. 扩大，增加；扩展，发展；细谈，详述
27.monitoring capabilities 监测能力
28.climate n. 气候；气候区；氛围，局势
29.accessible adj. 可到达的，可进入的；易得到的，可使用的；可以理解的，易懂的；平易近人的，随和的；易受影响的
30.*understandable adj. 可以理解的；可以了解的
31.*USGS abbr. 美国地质勘探局（United States Geological Survey）
32.height n. 身高；高；高度；高处，高地；极佳状况；极端例子
Step 3 尽享原文
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
Step 4 单词自测
（注：带“*”的单词均为超纲词，其他词均为高考考纲词汇）
1.*coastal flooding
2.significantly adv.
3.according to
4.*interagency adj.
5.sea level
6.*NASA abbr.
7.*National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
8.federal agency
9.title n.
10.*Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenariosfor the United States
11.coastline n.
12.inch n.
13.centimeter n.
14.on average
15.state n.
16.anticipate v.
17.cope with
18.previous adj.
19.confirm v.
20.alarm n.
21.endanger v.
22.community n.
23.administrator n.
24.*steadfast adj.
mitment n.
26.expand v.
27.monitoring capabilities
28.climate n.
29.accessible adj.
30.*understandable adj.
31.*USGS abbr.
32.height n.
Step 5 原文翻译
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
根据包括美国国家航空航天局(NASA)、美国国家海洋和大气管理局
(NOAA)和其他联邦机构在内的一个跨部门海平面上升特别工作组的一份新报告，由于海平面上升，沿海洪水将在未来30年显著增加。
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
2月15日的这份题为《美国全球和区域海平面上升情景》的报告得出结论说，到2050年，美国海岸线的海平面将比现在的水平平均上升10到12英寸(25到30厘米)。
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
联邦、州和地方各级机构利用这些报告来制定计划，预测和应对海平面上升的影响。
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
“这份报告支持了之前的研究，并证实了我们早就知道的事实:海平面正在以惊人的速度继续上升，危及世界各地的社区。”NASA局长纳尔逊说。
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
“NASA坚定地致力于保护我们的家园，扩大我们的监测能力，继续确保我们的气候数据不仅是可访问的，而且是可理解的。”
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
美国国家航空航天局(NASA)、美国国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)、美国地质勘探局(USGS)和其他美国政府机构预计，未来30年海平面上升的幅度将相当于过去100年的总上升幅度。
高中英语必备-外刊精读（33）
US sea levels could rise by up to a foot by 2050
红色警戒！未来30年海平面上升幅度超过过去100年总和！
（文章来源：MSN）
导读: 未来30年海平面上升的幅度将相当于过去100年的总上升幅度。
Step 1 划分句子成分
1.找核心动词 4.找非谓语动词
2.找核心主语或名词 5.介词或介词短语
3.找核心宾语或表语 6.连词
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
Step 2 词汇驿站
（注：带“*”的单词均为超纲词，其他词均为高考考纲词汇）
1.*coastal flooding 沿海洪灾
2.significantly adv. 显著地，相当数量地；值得注意的是（用于表示某事非常重要）
3.according to 根据
4.*interagency adj. 跨部门的；部门之间的
5.sea level [海洋] 海平面
6.*NASA abbr. 美国国家航空和宇宙航行局（National Aeronautics and Space Administration）
7.*National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
8.federal agency 联邦机构；联邦政府机构
9.title n. （书籍、诗歌、图画、乐曲等的）名称，标题；（书刊的）一种，一本；（人名前表示地位、职业或婚姻状况的）头衔，称谓；职位名称；称号v. （给书籍、乐曲等）加标题，定题目；赋予头衔，把……称为
10.*Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenariosfor the United States《美国全球和区域海平面上升情景》
11.coastline n. 海岸线
12.inch n. 英寸
13.centimeter n. 厘米
14.on average平均；普通，通常
15.state n. 状态，状况；身体（或精神）状况；紧张，焦虑；政府；国家；（联邦制共和国的）州，邦
16.anticipate v. 预期，预料；预见（并做准备）；期望，盼望；先于……做，早于……行动
17.cope with 处理，应付
18.previous adj. 以前的，先前的
19.confirm v. 确定，确认；证实，证明；批准，认可
20.alarm n. 警报；警报器；闹钟；惊恐，担忧 v. 使不安，使恐慌；给（门等）安装警报器
21.endanger v. 使处于险境，危及
22.community n. 社区，社会；（由同国籍、同宗教等构成的）群体，界；（多个国家的）共同体
23.administrator n. （公司、学校等的）管理者，行政人员；（死者）遗产管理人
24.*steadfast adj. 忠诚的，坚定的
mitment n. 忠诚，献身；承诺，保证
26.expand v. 扩大，增加；扩展，发展；细谈，详述
27.monitoring capabilities 监测能力
28.climate n. 气候；气候区；氛围，局势
29.accessible adj. 可到达的，可进入的；易得到的，可使用的；可以理解的，易懂的；平易近人的，随和的；易受影响的
30.*understandable adj. 可以理解的；可以了解的
31.*USGS abbr. 美国地质勘探局（United States Geological Survey）
32.height n. 身高；高；高度；高处，高地；极佳状况；极端例子
Step 3 尽享原文
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
Step 4 单词自测
（注：带“*”的单词均为超纲词，其他词均为高考考纲词汇）
1.*coastal flooding
2.significantly adv.
3.according to
4.*interagency adj.
5.sea level
6.*NASA abbr.
7.*National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
8.federal agency
9.title n.
10.*Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenariosfor the United States
11.coastline n.
12.inch n.
13.centimeter n.
14.on average
15.state n.
16.anticipate v.
17.cope with
18.previous adj.
19.confirm v.
20.alarm n.
21.endanger v.
22.community n.
23.administrator n.
24.*steadfast adj.
mitment n.
26.expand v.
27.monitoring capabilities
28.climate n.
29.accessible adj.
30.*understandable adj.
31.*USGS abbr.
32.height n.
Step 5 原文翻译
Coastal flooding will increase significantly over the next 30 years because of sea level rise, according to a new report by an interagency sea level rise task force that includes NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and other federal agencies.
根据包括美国国家航空航天局(NASA)、美国国家海洋和大气管理局
(NOAA)和其他联邦机构在内的一个跨部门海平面上升特别工作组的一份新报告，由于海平面上升，沿海洪水将在未来30年显著增加。
Titled Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States, the Feb. 15 report concludes that sea level along US coastlines will rise between 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 centimeters) on average above today’s levels by 2050.
2月15日的这份题为《美国全球和区域海平面上升情景》的报告得出结论说，到2050年，美国海岸线的海平面将比现在的水平平均上升10到12英寸(25到30厘米)。
Agencies at the federal, state, and local levels use these reports to inform their plans on anticipating and coping with the effects of sea level rise.
联邦、州和地方各级机构利用这些报告来制定计划，预测和应对海平面上升的影响。
"This report supports previous studies and confirms what we have long known: Sea levels are continuing to rise at an alarming rate, endangering communities around the world," said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
“这份报告支持了之前的研究，并证实了我们早就知道的事实:海平面正在以惊人的速度继续上升，危及世界各地的社区。”NASA局长纳尔逊说。
"NASA is steadfast in our commitment to protecting our home planet by expanding our monitoring capabilities and continuing to ensure our climate data is not only accessible but understandable."
“NASA坚定地致力于保护我们的家园，扩大我们的监测能力，继续确保我们的气候数据不仅是可访问的，而且是可理解的。”
NASA, NOAA, USGS, and other U.S. government agencies project that the rise in ocean height in the next 30 years could equal the total rise seen over the past 100 years.
美国国家航空航天局(NASA)、美国国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)、美国地质勘探局(USGS)和其他美国政府机构预计，未来30年海平面上升的幅度将相当于过去100年的总上升幅度。