(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the parks.
Section A (2d, Grammar Focus, 4a-4c)
人教新目标版 八年级下
Volunteers make a difference.（有影响)
Many ways you can help others
What can/could you do as a volunteer
for the environment
for the sick people
for the old people
for the poor kids
plant more trees
help clean the city parks
ask people to protect the environment
visit the sick people to cheer them up
send/bring some gifts to them
listen to them and care for them
talk/ chat with them
sing/dance/read for them
set up a food bank and give out food
work in an after-school study program to teach them.
give away books or old clothes (捐献)
I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school.
What can we do to help others
He volunteers at an animal hospital.
Let’s read.
make some signs to put up
Please circle the phrasal verbs.(动词短语)
动词短语就是有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语，以动词为中心，表达一个概念，其作用和一个单独动词差不多的一种固定搭配。在实际使用中，通常会把动词短语当成一个整体。
I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school.
P 12 Grammar Focus
（1） think up
（2）make something clean
（3）make someone happier
（4）make something happen later
（5）give something to somebody in order
（6）ring up
（7）to hang or stick something on (a board)
clean up
put up
cheer up
put off
give out
come up with
call up
What phrasal verbs (动词词组) do you know
P 12 4a Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
1. I want to ______ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.
I’m too busy with my studies this year.
2. She hopes to _______ at least five primary schools to ask if they need
volunteers for their after-school programs.
3. Our class is trying to ___________ some ideas to _________ sick children
because they are often sad.
4. We decided to _________signs around the school and ________ notices
to tell students about the book sale. We will ________ the money from the
sale to homeless people.
put up
hand out
call up
cheer up
come up with
give out
put off
put off
call up
come up with
cheer up
put up
hand out
give out
not… until
I won’t work in an animal hospital until next summer.
schoolwork
Underline the infinitive verbs(不定式)
Please underline the infinitive structures.
I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school.
I’d like to do
ask sb. to do
volunteer…to do
learn to do
decide to do
help sb. to do
make...to do
制作……来做
let sb. do
help sb. do
Grammar Focus
make sb. do使某人做
Grammar Focus中的不定式结构 Grammar Focus中的短语动词
I’d like to (do)… ask sb. to (do)… let sb. do… volunteer … to help sb. (do)… learn to do decide to do… help sb. to do… make …to (do) 制作 cheer… up
try out
put up
4c Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives (to do).
I’d like to volunteer _______________________.
At 12:00a.m., I called my friend_____________.
I’m very busy but I could help______________.
Summer vacation is coming, and I want______
5. I want to travel alone. My parents told me (not) ______________
to teach kids how to play soccer.
to have lunch together.
to help my parents with housework.
to learn to swim.
to travel with my
friends.
by myself/ on my own
feel lonely
The old woman lives ______, and she feels ______.
alone
lonely
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
help move do make visit spend
Most people today are only worried about getting jobs _______lots of money. In their free time, they think about what _______ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do ________ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way _________ our free time. For example, we can make plans _________ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year ________ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.
to make
to do
to help
to spend
to visit
to move
Circle the phrasal verbs(动词短语). Underline the Infinitives(不定式).
4b
Most people today are only worried about getting jobs _______lots of money. In their free time, they think about what _______ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do ________ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way _________ our free time. For example, we can make plans _________ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year ________ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.
to make
to do
to help
to spend
to visit
to move
What kind of volunteer work is talked about in the passage
What can we do to help them
Volunteering our time to help many people who are less lucky than us is a good
way to spend our free time.
We are luckier than many people.
1. Make plans to visit sick children in the hospital.
2. Raise money for homeless people.
What can Helen do as a volunteer
Let’s guess
Helen
She can work in an old people’s home.
Let’s predict: What can she do in an old people’s home
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
Tom: Really I did that last summer!、
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with
Tom: Mm…things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them.
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.
Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
2d Let’s listen and get the answer.
What did Tom do to help the old people last summer
read the newspapers to the old people
talked to them
listened to them
How did the old people feel
happy
less lonely
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
Tom: Really I did that last summer!、
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with
Tom: Mm…things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them.
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.
Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
2d Let’s listen , imitate and analyze
excited
agreeable
Why did Tom and Helen think that they should listen to
and care for the old people
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
Tom: Really I did that last summer!、
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with
Tom: Mm…things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them.
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.
Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
2d Let’s explain.
help (sb). out with sth.
help (sb.) out 分担……工作；帮一把；帮助（某人）摆脱困境
1.Studying English is__________(use).
2.We use Internet __________(find) information.
3.My mother used_________（tell）us story when we were young.
4.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in the village.
5.He used to __ (wear) glasses. But now he is used to ____(wear)contact lenses.
隐形眼镜
useful
to find
to tell
to living
wear
wearing
feel lonely
live alone= live by themselves=live on their own
Role-play the conversation.
Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work...
Really I did that last summer!
What did they ask you to…
Mm,… things like…..
That sounds….
Yeah, a lot of people are…
You’re right. I mean, ….
假设你是Helen,你们学校今年暑假组织“走进敬老院，关爱老年人”志愿活动.
你是组织者，请根据下面问题，用英文写下你的文案。
要求：80词左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
What are your plans for the old people
Why are you going to work there
How do you feel about helping the old people
I’m Helen. I’m planning some plans to work in ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
Lisa今年13岁，是某校八年级的学生。她想参加学校组织的“走进敬老院，关爱老年人”志愿活动。Lisa性格
外向、细心，擅长唱歌，跳舞、下棋、弹吉他等。她认为自己很适合这份志愿者工作。假设你是Lisa,请根据
上面的提示给Helen写一封申请书。
要求：80词左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Helen,
I’m Lisa. I’m 13 years old and I’m a student in Grade 8. I’d like to__________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
作业布置
Finish the articles.
谢谢
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