2022年中考复习英语时态复习总结课件(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
英语时态
时 态
一般现在时：
(The Simple Present Tense)
一般过去时：
(The Simple Past Tense)
经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般将来时：
(The Simple Future Tense)
将来某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时：
(The Present Continuous Tense)
现在正在进行的动作。
现在完成时：
过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响；或指过去开始延续到现在的动作和状态。
(The Present Perfect Tense)
一般现在时:
always , usually, often, sometimes ,seldom, never, every day, every… ,three times a day
一般过去时:
last night, last..., two days ago, …ago,in +过去的年份,just now =a moment ago, yesterday
一般将来时:
next... ,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in the future , in+时间段
现在进行时：
now , Look! Listen! at this time
各时态常用信息词
现在完成时:
already,yet,never,just,ever,before,three times，since+过去的时间点，for+时间段
last night
now
every day
already
tomorrow
next week
Listen!
for 3 years
always
in 1897
three times a week
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时
现在进行时
现在完成时
判断下列信息词的时态
各时态的构成
现在
进行时
主语一二复谓语动词用动词原形
主语三单谓语单动词用三单形式
be+动词ing形式
谓语动词用过去式
will+动词原形
be going to do
一般
现在时
一般
过去时
一般
将来时
现在
完成时
have/has+动词的过去分词
现在分词(ing形式)的构成：
动词第三人称单数的构成：
过去式/过去分词的构成：
①直接加-ing.
②重读辅元辅，双写尾字母加-ing.
③以e 结尾去e加-ing .
①直接加-s.
②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es.
③以“辅音+y “结尾变y 为i再加-es.
①直接加-ed.
②以e结尾只加d.
③重读辅元辅，双写尾字母再加-ed.
④以“辅音+y”结尾变y 为i 再加-ed.
He always likes playing the piano.( )
We are having an English classes now.( )
They often go home late.( )
Lucy is going to go shopping next Sunday .( )
I will become better in the future.( )
Look! They are playing football.( )
She was born in 1990.( )
I lost much money last night.（ ）
9. I have been in here for 4 months. ( )
A.现在进行时
B.一般现在时
C.一般过去时
D.一般将来时
E. 现在完成时
C
B
D
A
B
A
C
D
判断下列句子的时态
E
1. Mary _________ ( sing) a song tomorrow.
2. A young man __________ (run) on the playground now.
3. My mother _________(watch) TV every day.
4. Mr. Smith ________(visit) China again last month.
5. He __________(wait) for his friend in the restaurant for 3 hours.
6. I ______ (play) sports three times a day.
7. Look! Lucy and Lily __________(read) books.
8. There _______(is) a football match yesterday afternoon.
will sing
is running
watches
visited
play
are reading
was
用动词所给适当形式填空
has waited
用动词所给适当形式填空
9. Our class ______( go) to the zoo three days ago.
10. I __________ (achieve) my dream in the future.
11. He __________(teach) here since 1981 .
12. She_____(take) a photo yesterday.
13. I am _____(go) to go fishing tomorrow.
14. I _________(be) to Beijing twice.
15. He ____(go) to work very early every day.
will achieve
went
has taught
took
going
have been
goes
summary
时态 构成 标志词 例句
一般现在时 主语一二复谓语动词用动词原形 主语三单谓语单动词用三单形式 always , usually, often, sometimes ,seldom, never, every day, every… ,three times a day She always helps others.
一般过去时 动词用过去式 last night, last..., two days ago, …ago,in +过去的年份,just now =a moment ago, yesterday I bought some fruits yesterday.
一般将来时 will+动词原形 be going to do next... ,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in the future , in+时间段 I will go to school tomorrow.
She is going to visit her grandparents next week.
现在进行时 be+动词ing形式 now , Look! Listen! at this time He is listening to the music now.
现在完成时 have/has+动词的过去分词 already,yet,never,ever,just，before,three times，since+过去的时间点，for+时间段 I have already finished my homework.
thanks for your listening
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