2022年中考英语复习课件写作指导课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
写作
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写作方法
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五种常见写作类型
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目
录
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“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!”
写作方法：
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结构
三段式，深受各地区英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么呢 因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。
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要点：
1.使用自己熟悉的句型，避免汉语式英语
我的表坏了
W: my watch is bad
R: there is something wrong with my watch.
my watch has something wrong.
2.用简单句型，可用陈述句，感叹句等
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3.注意拼写、标点符号和大小写
汉语 英语
句号 。 .
省略号 … … …
顿号 、 无
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4.书写工整，卷面整洁
写完之后，勿忘检查
格式是否错误
拼写是否错误
语言是否错误
时态，语态是否错误
人称是否用错
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逻辑
并列：and, as well as, or
转折：but, yet, however
时间关系：first, second, third, before, after
空间关系：behind, above, below, to the right
递进：also，and，too， then
因果：because，thus，so，otherwise
列举：for example，such as
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语法
语态、时态要准确
主谓语要一致
注意冠词用法
he is an honest student 中的an 不能写成a
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亮点
描写人物时要生动具体
外表：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak
服饰颜色：red, yellow, blue, white, black
内心世界：glad, happy, sad, interested
感情描写：love, like, hate, cry, smile
动作描写：come, go, take, bring
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一： 说明利弊型作文
拔高：Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular.
It has many advantages . First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2…
However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点2…
In my opinion,个人观点 …
作文分类：
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二：计划安排型作文——谈假期安排
拔高：Para1: （综述）graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday
Para2: （正文）Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.
Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. (I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)
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三：图表、数字比例型作文
拔高：（提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results.
（表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to…. Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that… （表达个人看法） As a student, I agree to…
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四：不同观点型
拔高：We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾问题. Different people hold different ideas.
Some believe …正方观点. First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2…
While others don’t agree. They think…反方观点. On the one hand, 原因1… On the other hand, 原因2…
As for me,个人观点 …
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五： 解决问题型
拔高：Recently, the … problem has been more and more serious. …should do something to solve it.
　　Firstly, 方法1… Secondly, 方法2… Finally, 方法3…
I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.
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my name is___
I am ____
my English name is ___
I am __ years old
I was born in ___
I am a __ girl
(quiet, active, creative...)
课堂练习
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B Your family background or childhood
There are __ people (members) in my family.
I was brought up in a happy family
My father is a __ and my mother is a __
(worker, business man, engineer, teacher, doctor)
I have__ younger sister (brother older)
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C Your hobbies
I like ___
My hobby is playing __
I am good at ___
(basketball, football, piano, reading, printing...)
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Self-introduction
Hi，my name is …, I am from …,I’m …years old. I’m in class… grade… in … middle school.
There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. They love me very much. And I love them too.
My hobby is playing …and enjoying…, I like making friends with others. Would you like to make friends with me
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单词，句型
时态，语法
上下文连贯
书写工整
写后检查
写作原则
说明利弊型作文
计划安排型作文
图表、数字比例型作文
不同观点型作文
解决问题型作文
五种常见写作类型
总结
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随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。
优点 1. 足不出户；节约时间；避免拥挤、劳累。
2. 价格通常比较便宜。
3.可供选择的范围广，品种多。
缺点 1. 只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。
2. 容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费。
注意：1. 所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面。
2.不少于80词。
课后练习
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范文：
With the development of the Inter-net, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group.
Shopping online has many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors. You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and cars and save time. When shopping online, you can choose from more varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower. Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internert. On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money.
All in all,I love shopping online.