2022年中考英语复习----形容词副词的基本用法课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
形容词和副词
2
形容词副词的用法
1
形容词副词的比较级的构成
2
形容词比较级的用法
3
目
录
3
形容词副词的用法
1
形容词副词的比较级的构成
2
形容词比较级的用法
3
目
录
It’s too cold here in winter. People have to wear _____ clothes.
A. warm
B. new
C. beautiful
D. expensive
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1. 形容词修饰名词，应放其前。
People have to wear warm clothes.
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【拔高】 形容词修饰不定代词，应放其后。
1. Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to _____ in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.
A. somewhere cold
B. cold somewhere
C. somewhere cool
D. cool somewhere
形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.
【拔高】enough修饰形容词、副词应放其后。修饰名词放前／后都可以。
1. （ ） Would you like to tell me _____ about your friends
A. something different B. different anything
C. different something D. anything different
2. （ ） ---I always listen to the teacher _____ in class.
---It’s very clever of you to do so.
A. free B. freely C. careful D. carefully
3. （ ） ---Is the physics problem _______
---Yes. I can work it out _____.
A. easy; easily B. easy; easy C. easily; ease D. easily; easier
4. （ ） Does your father walk _____ up with you
A. fast enough to catch B. enough fast catching
C. enough fast to catch D. fast enough catching
课堂练习
9
形容词副词的用法
1
形容词副词的比较级的构成
2
形容词比较级的用法
3
目
录
10
一．英语中的形容词副词通常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级和最高级。
long
longer
longest
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二．构成
1.大部分词词末尾加er构成比较级
tall-taller young-younger
old-older short-shorter
small-smaller long-longer
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2. 以e结尾的单词直接加r构成比较级
large-larger
nice-nicer
fine-finer
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3. 重读闭音节词，如词尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这个辅音字母，再加er构成比较级
hot-hotter
big-bigger
thin-thinner
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4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变成i， 再加er构成比较级
happy-happier
easy-easier
heavy-heavier
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5. 其他的多音节词在前面加more 构成比较级
beautiful - more beautiful
delicious- more delicious
handsome- more handsome
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6.不规则变化词
good-better
bad-worse
many /much-more
little-less
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Xionger is ________ (heavy) than Guangtou Qiang.
Xionger is _________(strong) than Guangtou Qiang.
heavier
stronger
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1. （ ） Xiaotou is ________ (tall) than his son Datou.
2. （ ） Datou is ________ (short) than his dad Xiaotou.
3. （ ） Xiaotou’s head is________ (small) than Datou’s.
4. （ ） Datou’s head is _______ (big) than Xiaotou’s.
taller
shorter
smaller
bigger
课堂练习
19
形容词副词的用法
1
形容词副词的比较级的构成
2
形容词比较级的用法
3
目
录
20
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基本用法
两者比较 比较级+than
Xiao Ming is taller than Tom.
A plane is bigger than a car.
别忘记官配CP哟！
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as+形容词原级+as 和······一样
23
The Chinese book is not as big as the English book.
【拔高】not as／so+形容词原级+as 不如······
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形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级 越来越······
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the+形容词比较级······，the+形容词比较级······ 越······，越······
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【拔高】5 修饰形容词比较级的词有much，far，even，a lot，a little，a bit
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（ ）“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days.
---I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
2. （ ） A journey by train is ______ than by coach.
3. （ ） _______he read the book, _______he got in it.
A. more relaxing B. relaxing
C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing
A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested
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形容词放在名词前，不定代词后
形容词修饰名词和代词
副词修饰动词、形容词和副词
形容词副词的用法
形容词构成比较级的规则
形容词比较级的构成
more than
as···as
比较级 and 比较级
The 比较级··· the 比较级
形容词比较级的用法
总结
1. （ ） I have ______ to do today.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important nothing D. important something
2. （ ） Zhou Feng has learned English for many years, but he can ______ understand the English speakers.
A. hardly B. certainly C. always D. almost
3. （ ） People in different countries behave ______ when they eat dinner.
A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly
课后练习
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5. （ ） ----This kind of watch is much _____ today than last month. Would you like to have one
----Really I’ll take one.
A. the most expensive B. the cheapest
C. more expensive D. cheaper
6. （ ） ---What a hot day!
---The weather report says it will be much _____ tomorrow.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
7. （ ） I have changed a lot in the last few years. Now I’m _____ than before and I’m more outgoing.
A. much tall B. much taller C. more taller