2022年人教版中考英语二轮复习——情景交际（含答案）

2022年人教版中考二轮复习　情景交际
热门考点1 日常问候
1．A: Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好
B: Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好
2．A: How are you 你好吗？
B: I’m fine. Thank you. And you 我很好，谢谢。你呢？
3．A: Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
B: Nice to meet you，too. 我也很高兴认识你。
4．A: How is it going with you 最近怎么样？
B: Pretty good. Thank you. 相当不错。谢谢。
5．A: Please say hello to your parents. 帮我向你的父母转达问候。
B: OK. I will. 好的，我会的。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1. —How is your English going
—_________. My spoken English has improved a lot.
A．Not bad　　 B．Not yet C．No way D．Not at all
2．—Nice to meet you.
—_________.
A．I’m fine　B．No problem C．I don’t agree　D．Nice to meet you，too　
3．—Hello，Tim. How is it going on
—_________.
A．Everything is done　 B．Nothing is impossible
C．No way　 D．Pretty good. Thank you
4．—Hi，Peter! I haven’t seen you for long. You look fine!
—_________，Judy.
A．Oh，no　　 B．Thanks C．Don’t mention it　　 D．Not at all
答案：A D D B　
二、热门考点2 问路
常见用语 Excuse me. Where is the washing room 打搅一下，请问洗手间在哪里
Excuse me. Which bus goes to the World Park
打搅一下，请问哪辆公共汽车去世界公园
Can you tell me the way to the post office 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗
Could you tell me how I can/how to get to the museum？
你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗
常见答语 It’s over there.在那边。
You can take the No.40 bus and get off at the fourth stop.
你可以乘40路公共汽车，在第四站下车。
Go down this street until you see the tall red building.
沿着这条街走，直到你看到那座高大的红色建筑物。
Sorry，I don’t know. I’m new here.对不起,我不知道。我是新来的。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
A：Excuse me，I want to buy some stamps. 1. _________
B：Yes，there is. Go along the street and turn left at the second turning.
A：2. _________
B：No，it’s not far.It will take you only 8 minutes to get there.
A：And can you tell me where Renmin park is
B：Renmin park？It’s a little far from here.
A：3. ________
B：It’s about 20 minutes’ bus ride.
A：Can I take No.3 bus there
B：Yes，you can.
A：4. _________
B：You can take the No.7 bus.
A：OK. 5. _________
B：You’re welcome.
A．Is there a post office near here？
B．And any other buses can I take？
C．Is it far from here？
D．Thanks a lot.
E．How far is it from here？
答案：A　C　E　B　D　
三、热门考点3 感谢与应答
常见用语 Thank you. 谢谢。
Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
It’s very kind/nice of you. 你很好。
Thank you all the same. 还是要谢谢你。
常见答语 It’s my pleasure./That’s all right./You’re welcome./Not at all./Don’t mention it.
这是我的荣幸。/没关系。/欢迎你。/根本不。/别客气。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—You dance so well，Amy!
—_________，Mr.Green.
A．Sorry　　　 B．See you C．Well done　　 D．Thank you
2．— Congratulations!You did a great job in the meeting.
—_________.
A．Of course　　 B．Thank you C．All right　　 D．My pleasure
答案：D　B　
四、热门考点4 祝愿与祝贺
常用语 Have a good day/time!祝你过得愉快!
Good luck! /Wish you good luck!好运！/祝你好运!
Best wishes to you!祝福你!
Happy New Year!新年快乐!
Congratulations!恭喜你!
Well done!做得好!
常见答语 Thank you.谢谢。
You，too.你也是。
The same to you. 你也一样。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—Happy New Year!
—_________.
A．That’s OK　 B．The same to you C．It doesn’t matter　 D．You’re welcome
2．—My parents and I will travel to Guilin next week.
—_________.
A．Have a nice trip　　 B．I am sorry to hear that
C．My pleasure　　 D．Nice to meet you
3．—Happy birthday to you.
—_________.
A．That’s OK　　 B．You’re welcome C．Thank you　 D．The same to you
答案：B　A　C　
五、热门考点5 购物
售货员常用语 Can/May I help you 我能帮你吗
What can I do for you 我能为您做些什么
How many/much would you like 您要多少
What color/size would you like 您要什么颜色/尺寸的
How/What about this one/pair？这个/双怎么样
顾客(表示想买某物) I’d like to look at …/I want …/I’d like to buy …/I’d like to …
Could/Will you (please) show me …？/Could I have a look at …？
顾客(询问价格) How much is it /What’s the price of it /How much does it cost
多少钱？/价格如何？/花费多少？
顾客(决定买某物) OK. /That’s fine. I’ll take it.好的，我将会买下。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
A: Good morning. What can I do for you
B: Yes，please. I’d like to buy a smart phone.
A: 1._________
B: I don’t know at all. Could you help give me some advice
A: Do you know Huawei
B: Huawei？2._________ 　
A: Yes，it is. Many people use it in China.
B: 3._________
A: Not really. As some phones are on sale these days.
B: Really？4. _________ It looks nice.
A:3,499 yuan. But you can get it for only 3,199 yuan now.
B: That’s great. I’ll take it. 5. _________
A: Either is OK. It’s up to you.
B: OK.
A．Then it must be very expensive.
B．How much does this phone cost？
C．Which brand of phone do you like？
D．It’s the most popular brand in China，isn’t it？
E．How to pay，WeChat or Alipay？
答案：C　D A　B　E
六、热门考点6 提供帮助与应答
常用语 Can (May) I help you？我能帮你吗？
What can I do for you 我能为你做什么
常见回答 Yes，please./Yes，thanks./Thank you.
That’s very kind of you. Thank you.
No，thanks./Thank you all the same.
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—Can I help you
—Thanks a lot，but _________.
A．I can do it by myself　 B．it doesn’t matter C．all right　　 D．it’s OK
2．—Let me help you carry your school bag，Jenny.
—_________
A．I’m sorry.　　 B．It doesn’t matter. C．Good idea.　　 D．You’re so nice.
答案：A　D　
考点7 道歉
常用语 Excuse me，could you please…？
I’m sorry. I beg your pardon 我很抱歉，祈求你的原谅。
Sorry./I’m sorry./I’m sorry for…
I’m very sorry that…
常见答语 That’s all right. 没关系
That’s OK.
Never mind. 别介意。
It doesn’t matter. 没关系
Forget it. 算了吧
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1. —Sorry to cut in on you and Frank.
—_________ We’re having a free talk.
A．Never mind.　 B．Go ahead. C．I hope so.　　 D．That would be nice.
2．—Sorry，I didn’t finish my paper this morning.
—_________. After all，you’ve tried your best.
A．Never mind　　 B．What a pity C．It takes time　　 D．That sounds bad
3．—I am sorry for being late for class.
—_________. We have just started.
A．Lucky you　　 B．No way C．You’re welcome　　 D．It’s no big deal
答案：A A　D　
八、热门考点考点8 打电话
常用语 Hello! May I speak to…？
Is that…speaking？(注意：不能用Are you…？或Who are you？)
Can I leave a message 我可以留下口信吗？
I’ll call back later/again.
I’ll ring him/her up again.
I’d like to speak to…
接电话人常用语 Hello! This is…speaking.(注意：不能用 I am…)
Hello! Who is that
Hold on，please.
…isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you
Sorry，I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—Hello，may I speak to Mr. Green
—_________
A．Enjoy yourself.　　 B．Goodbye. C．Hang on，please.　　 D．Here you are.
2．—Hello，may I speak to John，please
—________
A．Yes，I’m Sandy. B．Who are you
C．Yes，are you Andy D．This is Sandy speaking.
答案：C D　
九、热门考点9 劝告与建议
表示劝告的常用语 You’d better go to see the doctor. 你最好看医生。
You should listen to the tape and read English every day.
You need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.你需要买本汉英字典。
Don’t rush/hurry/push. Please stand in line. 不要冲着急推。请排好队。
表示建议的常用语 Let’s go and have a look. 走去看一看。
What/How about a picnic this Sunday 这个星期天野炊怎么样？
Why don’t you buy a computer 为什么不买台电脑呢？
Why not go to a movie 为什么不去看电影呢？
Would you like to…？ 你想要...吗？
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
A：Hi，Linda. Do you like reading
B：Sure，Amy. 1._________
A：I like reading too，but you need to have a rest when you read for an hour.
B：2._________ I often read for about an hour，and then I try to do something else. For example，I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while，I usually decide to go on reading.
A：3._________ You must be careful to protect your eyes.
B：OK.Thanks for your advice.
A：4._________
B：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.It was written by Mark Twain. 5._________
A：So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
A．Yes，I agree.
B．The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
C．I spend most of my free time reading.
D．What’s your favorite book？
E．It’s good to read，but not all the time.
答案：C　A　E　D　B　
十、热门考点10 人物介绍
自我介绍常用语 (1)A: Excuse me. What’s your (full) name，please
B: My name is Robert Thomas Brown.
(2)A: My name is Li Yan. Glad to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you，too. My name is Huang Tao.
(3)A: How old are you
B: I’m 15.
(4)A: Where are you from
B: I am from England.
介绍他人常用语 (1)A: This is Mr.Huang. He is my English teacher.
B: Hello! My name is Lin Ping.
(2)A: This is Mr.Huang.
B: Nice to meet you.
C: Glad to meet you，too.
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
A: My name is Tom. Nice to meet you.
B: Hi，I’m Tina. Nice to meet you，too.
A: 1._________
B: I’m twelve. 2._________
A: I’m thirteen. What’s your favorite movie
B: 3.________ Do you like it
A: 4._________ But I don’t have time to watch it.
B: 5._________
A: Oh，great. Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
A．I can help you to finish your homework as soon as possible.
B．How about you？
C．How old are you？
D．Yes，I have heard it’s fun .
E．Rush hour. Because it’s excellent.
答案：C　B　E　D　A　
十一、热门考点11 邀请
表示邀请的常用语 Will you come to my party
Would you like to go for a walk 你想要散步吗？
May I invite you to dinner
How/What about going for a walk 散步怎么样？
Shall we go shopping
Let’s climb the mountain tomorrow.
常见答语 Yes，I’d like/love to.
Yes. It’s very kind of you.
No，thank you. I’d love/like to，but…
I’m sorry I can’t. What about next week
I am afraid that I am not free tonight. 我恐怕今晚没空。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—Would you like to have a dating with me this Sunday，Cindy
—_________. It depends on the weather.
A．I’m not sure　 B．Lucky you C．Thank you　　 D．Have a good time
2. —Would you like to drop by my place for dinner
—_________. I’ll bring a bottle of champagne.
A．Perhaps next time　 B．Yes，I’d love to
C．Just have a look　　 D．Have a nice meal
3．—I’m sorry，I can’t send you to the airport tomorrow.
—_________ I will ask Jane for help.
A．That’s OK.　　 B．So what C．Have fun!　　 D．You are welcome.
4．—Shall we go shopping tonight or tomorrow
—_________. Any time will do.
A．Have a nice time　　 B．I am afraid I can’t
C．It’s up to you　　 D．I don’t think so
答案：A　B　A　C　
热门考点12 请求与允许
表示请求的常用语 May I…？
Can/Could I…？
Would you mind if I … here？
常见答语 Sure/Certainly.
Of course，you can.
I’m afraid not.
You’d better not.
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1． —Excuse me，may I borrow your new car
—_________. Here you are.
A．Of course　　 B．Oh，no C．Bye-bye　 D．Me too
2．—Excuse me. Can I have a cup of tea
— _________
A．Yes. Of course.　 B．It’s a pleasure. C．No，thanks.　　 D．That’s a good idea.
答案：A　A　
热门考点13 就餐
主人常用语 What would you like to have
Would you like something to drink
Help yourself to some chicken.
客人常用语 Yes，I’d like a drink.
I’d like rice and chicken.
It’s so delicious. Thank you.
I’m full，thank you.
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
—Would you like some water
—_________.
A．Yes，please　　 B．The same to you
C．Help yourself　 D．My pleasure
答案：A　
十四、考点14 生病就医
医生询问病情的常用语What’s wrong(the matter/the trouble)with you 你怎么了
What’s your trouble？/What happened to you
你怎么了 /你怎么了
How long have you been/felt like this 你有这种感觉多久了
患者叙述病情的常用 There’s something wrong with my head. 我的头有点不对劲。
I’ve got a bad headache.I feel terrible/bad now.I’m not feeling well.
我头痛得厉害。我现在感觉很糟糕。我觉得不舒服。
I’ve been like this for two days.我已经这样两天了。
医生建议的常用语 Take this medicine three times a day. 吃这种药，一天三次。
Drink much water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息。
It’s nothing serious. 一点也不严重。
You’ll be better/all right soon. 你不久后就会恢复的。
牛刀小试(近年中考题改编）
1．—_________
—He has a headache.
A．What is he like B．What does he do
C．What’s the matter with him D．What does he look like
2．—Mr.Wang broke his arm during the accident. His son is looking after him.
—_________.
A．I’m sorry to hear that B．Not at all C．I’m afraid D．It doesn’t matter
答案：C　A　 (
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