(共47张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
Period 2 Section A (3a - 3c)
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
1
2
3
4
5
France
mobile
product
local
avoid
先练后背
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
another country
No matter what
Even though most of
hardly avoid buying
making; everyday things
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
C
No matter
products
products; Germany
C
6
A
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
B
D
D
B
B
6
7
8
9
10
successfully
avoid
everyday
handbags
worked
11
12
13
14
15
continued to work
most of
buying them
How many kinds of
got better at
答 案 呈 现
16
17
18
19
20
B
A
C
D
B
21
22
23
24
25
C
C
B
D
A
26
27
28
29
30
other
for
sleeping
warmer
even
课后巩固
31
32
33
34
35
wear
once
latest
real
yourself
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. You can buy beautiful clothes in ________(法国).
2. For the first time in her life, 29 -year- old Nancy is ________(可移动的).
France
mobile
3. The report was the __________(产品) of four years' hard work.
4. Visitors can buy gifts in ________(当地的) shops.
5. Road safety is taught to young children to ________ (避免) road accidents.
product
local
avoid
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 如果你去另一个国家, 你会购买哪种物品
If you go to ________ ________, what kinds of things would you buy
another country
7. 无论你买什么, 你可能会认为它们生产于那些国家。
________ ________ ________ you may buy, you might think they were made in those countries.
No matter what
8. 尽管有大部分玩具都是美国商标, 但它们却是中国制造的。
________ ________ ________ ________ the toys were American brands, they were made in China.
Even though most of
9. 他意识到美国人很难避免买到中国制造的东西。
He realized that Americans can ________ ________ ________ things made in China.
hardly avoid
buying
10. 中国很擅长制造这些日常用品。
China is so good at __________ these __________ ________.
making everyday
things
1. We will never give up studying, ______ difficult it is.
【2021·烟台海阳期末】
A. no matter what B. no matter where
C. no matter how D. no matter when
【点拨】考查no matter的用法。分析句意可知是无论多么困难, 选C项。
C
2. 无论你做了什么决定, 我都会支持你。
【2021·烟台蓬莱期末】
________ ________ what decisions you have made, I will support you.
No matter
3. Many new electronic ________ (产品) are on show this time.
【2021·泰安新泰月考】
【点拨】考查product。其意思为“产品”。由many和are可知product用复数形式。
products
4. 有很多德国制造的产品在售卖。
【2021·烟台福山期末】
There are many _________ made in _________ on sale.
products Germany
5. I find ________ hard for me ________ the work in a short time. 【2021·威海文登期中】
A. it's; finish B. it; finishing
C. it; to finish
【点拨】考查find的用法。“find it＋形容词＋to do sth. ”意为“发现做某事怎么样”。
C
6. We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises. 【2021·营口】
A. it B. this
C. one D. that
【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意“我们认为学生做新的眼保健操更有用”。it它; this这个; one一个; that那个。find it ＋形容词＋for sb. to do sth. 表示“认为某人做某事是……”, it是形式宾语, to do sth. 是真正的宾语, 故选A。
A
一、单项选择
1. Here ________ a pair of gloves for you to wear.
A. are B. is C. were D. be
B
2. No matter ______, you must follow the school rules.
A. where are you B. what do you do
C. who are you D. who you are
D
3. All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
D
4. It has been several years since her daddy left home. And she can ________ remember what her father looks like.
A. even B. hardly C. sure D. almost
B
5. —What will the weather be like tomorrow
—It _______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows
A. must B. might C. should D. can't
B
二、根据句意从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成句子
6. No matter what he wants to do, he can do it _____________.
handbag, avoid, successful, everyday, work
successfully
7. Students can hardly ________ making mistakes in learning.
8. Most __________ things in China are made in Zhejiang Province.
handbag, avoid, successful, everyday, work
avoid
everyday
9. My mother has quite a few ___________, but she still wants to buy more.
10. Even though he _________ very hard, he made little money every day. That made his wife angry.
handbag, avoid, successful, everyday, work
handbags
worked
三、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
11. After he felt better, he ____________ ________ ________(继续工作) in a different city.
12. I knew about ________ ________(大多数) the local stores, and I could find what they wanted easily.
continued to
most of
work
13. Make sure of the prices of the shirts before ________ ________(购买它们).
【点拨】此题用固定搭配法。before后跟动词的 -ing形式, 意为“在……之前”。
buying them
14. _______ ________ ________ ________(多少种类) music can they play on the piano
15. They've ________ ________ ________(更加善于) collecting information through the Internet.
How many kinds of
got better at
四、完形填空
My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks ______16! He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.
16. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful
B
Then his whole house had a power ______17.
17. A. cut B. broke C. connect D. switched
A
Another time, he wanted to ______18 a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
18. A. put on B. put off
C. put up D. put down
C
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stop it.” But he kept on painting. Now the living room has _____19 blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now!
19. A. both B. either C. neither D. not only
D
When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said, “______20!” He then spent five hours making the shelf on the wall.
20. A. No way B. No problem
C. No, I can't D. You're kidding
B
Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than ______21!
21. A. another B. others
C. the other D. the others
C
I ______22 some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a ______23 in DIY.
22. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent
23. A. plan B. course
C. message D. suggestion
C
B
But this just made him angry—he says he already knows ______24 about it.
24. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
D
So, I am reading all the books myself and ______25 lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin!
25. A. attending B. joining
C. giving D. taking part in
A
四、综合填空 【2021·淄博高青期末】
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many ________26 uses.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
other
Only half of the world's paper is used ________27 books and newspapers.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
【点拨】be used for意为“被用于……”。
for
Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men __________28 on a large number of newspapers.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
【点拨】see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人在做某事”。
sleeping
In Finland, it is sometimes－40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子) in the snow. Nothing could be ________29.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
warmer
Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and ________30 beds can be made of paper.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
even
With paper boots and shoes, you can ________31 paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
wear
When you have used them ________32, you throw them away and buy new ones.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
once
The ________33 use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but ________34, big houses for people to live in.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
latest
real
You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by __________35 in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.
latest asleep for yourself other
even real warmer wear once
【点拨】by oneself意为“独自”。这里指独自把房子搭建起来。
yourself(共19张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
Period 5 Section B (3a - Self Check)
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
词汇拓展
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
glasses
leaves
production; product
widely
France
6
7
8
9
10
location
Germans; Germany
national; nationality;
international
alive; lively
completely
答 案 呈 现
课文精华
写必有法
作文
1
2
3
4
5
chopsticks
widely
As far as
are made of
buying
6
7
are made in
is known for
1. glass n. 玻璃; 杯子→________ pl. 眼镜; 杯子
2. leaf n. 叶; 叶子→________ pl. 叶; 叶子
3. produce v. 生产; 制造; 出产
→_____________n. 生产; 制造
→_____________n. 产品; 制品
glasses
leaves
production
product
4. wide adj. 宽的; 广泛的→________adv. 广泛地; 普遍地
5. French n. /adj. 法语 (的) ; 法国人 (的) →________法国
6. local adj. 当地的; 本地的→________n. 位置; 方位
widely
France
location
7. German n. 德语; 德国人 adj. 德国的; 德语的
→____________ pl. 德国人→____________德国
8. nation n. 国家; 民族
→___________adj. 国家的; 民族的
→_____________n. 国籍
→_____________adj. 国际的
Germans Germany
national
nationality
international
9. live v. 活; 居住→________adj. 活着的; 有生气的
→________adj. 生气勃勃的; (色彩 ) 鲜艳的
plete v. 完成adj. 完全的; 完整的
→_______________adv. 完全地
alive
completely
lively
用本单元所学词汇的适当形式完成短文
The Chinese people usually use ___________1 (chopstick) to eat dinner. We use them ________2 (wide) because the chopsticks are useful and cheap. Scientists say that using chopsticks is good for us.
chopsticks
widely
_________3 (as far as) I know, usually they ___________4 (be made of) bamboo. And some are made of silver or plastic. But for our health, I think, we should avoid ______5 (buy) plastic chopsticks. Last week I bought some bamboo chopsticks and they _____________6(be made in) Sichuan. Sichuan ____________7(be known for) pandas in the world.
As far as
are made of
buying
are made in
is known for
一、话题分析
本单元的话题围绕某种产品的材质、产地、用途及特殊性等信息而展开。
二、写作方法
“ 总分总法”写产品介绍类作文。
1. 总起点明产品的名称。
2. 详细描写产品的特征、样式、质量、性能。
3. 总结评价。
三、素材积累
1. 产品介绍类作文的常用词汇:
chopstick, fork, blouse, gloves, glass, cotton, steel, handbag, material, produce, process, product, local, heat, be made of, by hand, turn into, cover…with, everyday, lively, be known for, soft, strong, interesting, smooth, real, small, cute, useful, helpful
2. 产品介绍类作文的常用句型归纳:
(1) My town/city/country is famous for…
(2) …is becoming more and more popular.
(3) It's more convenient for…
(4) …is made of/from/by/in…
(5) …is/are known for…
(6) …is/are used for…
(7) …is/are special because…
四、写作任务
我们身边有着各种各样的小发明, 它们虽然看起来不起眼, 但在我们的日常生活中却有着很大的作用。请你以“A Small Invention That I Love Most”为题, 结合下面的提示, 写一篇英语短文来介绍一件这样的小发明。
提示: 1. What's the invention
2. Who was it invented by
3. How was it invented
4. What's it used for
要求: 1. 必须包括提示要点, 可适当发挥;
2. 80词左右, 适当运用一般过去时的被动语态。
五、写作模板
我最喜欢的小发明 概括
介绍 One of my favorite small inventions is the ballpoint pen, which is used for writing.
具体
描述 The modern ballpoint pen was invented by Laszlo Biro...
总结
评价 The ballpoint pens are not only cheap but also convenient, so they are widely used by both students and adults around the world.
六、高分作文
A Small Invention That I Love Most
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Although a lot of inventions are small, they're very useful in people's life. One of my favorite small inventions is the ballpoint pen, which is used for writing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The modern ballpoint pen was invented by Laszlo Biro. While he worked as a reporter in Hungary, he noticed that the ink used in newspaper printing dried quickly. He tried to use the same ink in a pen and developed a special pen tip. This new kind of pen was called the ballpoint pen.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can take it wherever we go, without taking ink bottles.
The ballpoint pens are not only cheap but also convenient, so they are widely used by both students and adults around the world.(共26张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
Period 3 Section A (Grammar
Focus－4c) & Section B (1a－1e)
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
1
2
3
4
C
were planted
gloves
gloves
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
What are; made
Where is
is brought
Are; sung
课后巩固
1
2
international
international
题组专训
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
think
kinds
famous
international
competitors
课后巩固
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
6
7
8
9
10
wooden
really
to
producing
methods
11
12
13
14
15
stronger
rapidly
and
helping
The
1. The letter ________ in French. I can't read it.
【2021·威海文登期末】
A. writes B. is writing C. is written
【点拨】考查被动语态。分析句子可知主语letter为动作的承受者, 故用被动语态。其结构为“be＋动词的过去分词”。
C
2. 人们在公路的两侧种植了很多花。
Many flowers ________ __________ by people at both sides of the road.
【点拨】花是被种植的, 句子强调过去, 故用一般过去时的被动语态。
were planted
3. You'd better put on your ________ (手套) because it's very cold outside. 【2021·烟台莱山区期末】
【点拨】考查glove。其意思为“手套”, 分析句意可知用复数形式。
gloves
4. They gave away lots of ________ (手套) to the street cleaners when the weather got cold.
gloves
按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词
1. The chopsticks are made of wood. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the chopsticks ________ of
What are made
2. My shirt is made in Hangzhou. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your shirt made
Where is
3. I bring an umbrella with me when it's rainy.
(改为被动语态)
An umbrella _______ __________ with me when it's rainy.
is brought
4. Does Kitty often sing these English songs
(改为被动语态)
______ these English songs often ______ by Kitty
Are sung
1. Li Yundi won the first place in the 14th i . piano competition, so he was famous in the world.
【点拨】考查international。其意思为“国际的”。这里指李云迪赢得了第14届国际钢琴比赛第一名。
nternational
2. Congratulations! Tom will take part in an ______________ (国际的) competition.
【2021·泰安宁阳模拟】
international
一、根据句意、首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词
1. What does Mary t about reading magazines
2. There are different k of kites in the sky. They are colorful.
hink
inds
3. We all know that Weifang is f for its kites in the world.
【点拨】考查famous。其意思为“著名的”, be famous for意为“因……而著名”。
amous
4. My father gets the national and _________________ (国际的) news by watching TV.
5. These ______________ (参赛者) are from different countries.
international
competitors
二、语法填空
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and ________6 (wood) blocks.
【点拨】分析句子结构可知所填词需为形容词, 并修饰名词blocks, 故填wooden。
wooden
Writing materials were ________7 (real) expensive and few people learned to read.
【点拨】考查副词。副词really修饰形容词expensive。
really
Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks ________8 a man named Cai Lun.
【点拨】thanks to意为“幸亏, 由于”。
to
Paper had already existed(存在) in China, but the process for ____________9 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality.
【点拨】介词for后需要跟动词的 -ing形式, 即producing。
producing
Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different __________10 (method) to turn those materials into paper.
【点拨】由于名词前只有修饰词different, 故需要用名词的复数形式methods。
methods
In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was ________11 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
【点拨】空后有提示词than, 故需要用形容词的比较级形式。故用stronger。
stronger
With Cai Lun's paper making method, Chinese culture grew more ________12 (rapid) over the next several centuries.
【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 所填词需修饰动词grew, 故应填其副词形式。
rapidly
That's because ideas were much easier to share _______13 more people learned to read.
【点拨】前后为并列关系, 故用and连接。
and
The use of paper spread abroad, ________14 (help) other cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. ________15 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
【点拨】考查冠词。the whole world特指整个世界, 故用定冠词the。
helping
The(共42张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
Period 4 Section B (2a－2e)
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
1
2
3
4
5
form
Heat
balloons
lively
scissors
先练后背
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
turned into
According to; were; used by
sent; out to; in trouble
symbols of happiness
takes several; to complete
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
common
in common; give up
risen
rises
scissors
6
7
8
9
10
scissors
lively
D
completed
complete
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
lively
completed
scissors
balloons
heated
6
7
8
9
10
rose into
is covered with
seen/regarded
as symbols
according to
turn into; is heated
11
12
13
14
15
welcomed
respect
gatherings
medicine
prevent
答 案 呈 现
16
17
18
19
20
writing a letter to them
卫过去常和他的父母吵架。
It is about the letters that Fu Lei and his wife wrote
to their son.
Students are taught to write to their parents.
Because teachers want to help students and their
parents build strong and healthy family relationships.
课后巩固
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. The bicycle is an environment- friendly ________ (形式) of transport.
2. ________(加热) the milk until it boils.
form
Heat
3. Can you help me blow up these ________(气球)
4. Someone who is ________(充满活力的) has a lot of energy and is very active.
5. You can use the ________(剪刀) to cut the paper.
balloons
lively
scissors
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 王子被女巫变成了一只青蛙。
The prince was ________ ________ a frog by the witch.
turned into
7. 根据中国的历史, 孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明所使用。
___________ ________ Chinese history, sky lanterns ________ first ________ ________ Zhuge Kongming.
According to
were used by
8. 当处于困境时, 他放出孔明灯寻求帮助。
He ________ the sky lanterns ________ ________ ask for help when ________ ________.
sent out to
in trouble
9. 它们被看作幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。
They are seen as bright _________ ________ ____________ and good wishes.
symbols of
happiness
10. 要使一切完备, 需花费几周的时间。
It ________ ________ weeks ______ ___________ everything.
takes several to complete
1. Don't worry. Your illness is very ________ (普通的) these days.
【2021·泰安宁阳模拟】
common
2. 这对双胞胎兄弟有一个共同点: 面临困难时他们从不轻易放弃。 【中考·黄石】
The twin brothers have one thing _______ __________: they never ________ ________ easily when they face difficulties.
【点拨】考查common的用法。“和……有共同之处”have something in common。give up意为“放弃”, 该句使用的是一般现在时态, 动词用原形。
in common
give up
3. The water in the river has ________ (上涨) after the heavy rain. 【2021·泰安新泰月考】
【点拨】考查rise。其意思为“上升; 上涨”。句子为现在完成时, 故rise用过去分词形式risen。
risen
4. As we all know, the sun ________ (升起) in the east.
【中考·铜仁】
【点拨】考查rise。其意思为“升起”。句意“众所周知, 太阳从东边升起”。主语the sun为第三人称单数, 客观事实用一般现在时, 故填rises。
rises
5. The red paper is folded before it is cut with ________ (剪刀).
【2021·烟台福山期末】
scissors
6. I think you can cut the paper with this pair of ________ (剪刀).
scissors
7. Our teacher is good at making his class interesting and __________ (生动的). 【2021·宁波】
lively
8. This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered ________ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
【2021·宿迁】
A. lively B. alive C. living D. live
【点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“今年的北京音乐颁奖典礼将于本周六在阳光卫视直播”。lively活泼的、充满生气的; alive活着的, 作表语; living活着的, 作定语或表语; live现场直播的。故选D。
D
9. He had just ____________ (完成) his final novel.
completed
10. By their efforts they managed to c the project on time. 【2021·泰安新泰月考】
【点拨】考查complete。其意思为“完成”。由to可知complete用原形。
omplete
一、根据句意从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成句子
1. Thanks to our Party, the town has developed into a ________ city.
heat, lively, complete, balloon, scissors
lively
2. With their help, I ___________ a project last year.
heat, lively, complete, balloon, scissors
【点拨】考查complete。其意思为“完成”。分析句意可知“我”去年完成了课题。
completed
3. May I use your ________ Mine won't cut.
heat, lively, complete, balloon, scissors
scissors
4. There were many colorful ________ flying in the sky.
heat, lively, complete, balloon, scissors
balloons
5. It was cold. My mother ________ some water to wash clothes.
heat, lively, complete, balloon, scissors
【点拨】考查heat。其意思为“加热”。由前句可知heat用过去式。
heated
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
6. 烟上升到空中, 然后被吹散了。
The smoke ________ ________ the sky and then was blown away.
【点拨】rise into意为“升到”。由后文可知用一般过去时。
rose into
7. 这个区域的三分之一被森林覆盖。
One third of this area ________ ________ ________ forests.
is covered with
8. 中国结经常被看作是好运的象征。
Chinese knots are usually _____________ ________ ________ of good luck.
seen/regarded as
symbols
9. 图书馆里的书是根据科目摆放的。
The books in the library are placed ____________ ________ subjects.
【点拨】考查according to。其意思为“根据”。
according
to
10. 水加热后能变成水蒸气。
Water can ________ ________ steam when it ________ ________.
【点拨】考查turn into。其意思为“变成”。heat意为“加热”, 由句意可知用被动语态。
turn into
is heated
三、阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Tea is __________11 by people all over the world
请同学们看《典中点》第71页短文。
welcomed
【点拨】根据原文第一段：Without doubt, tea is welcomed all over the world. 可知答案。
In China People use top -grade tea to show ________12 when receiving important guests.
respect
【点拨】根据原文第二段的第一句：You possibly know that people in China use top- grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. 可知答案。
In Morocco Mint tea is served during __________13.
gatherings
【点拨】根据原文第二段的最后一句：As an expression of Moroccan hospitality (好客) and tradition, mint tea—a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar—is served during gatherings. 可知答案。
Function of tea Tea is also a ___________14, used from ancient times to modern days. It is cold and lowers the fire.
medicine
【点拨】根据原文第三段的第一句：Apart from its cultural meaning, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days. 可知答案。
Benefits of tea Green tea can ________15 heart disease, obesity and cancer.
prevent
【点拨】根据原文最后一句：preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US. 可知答案。
四、任务型阅读
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
16. 完成句子: Wei Kangcheng improved his relationship with his parents by ________________________.
请同学们看《典中点》第71页短文。
writing a letter to them
【点拨】根据原文第二段的第一句：When 14- year -old Wei Kangcheng wrote the first letter to his parents as part of his homework, his difficult relationship with them improved. 可知答案。
17. 请将文中画线句子①译成汉语。
_________________________________
卫过去常和他的父母吵架。
【点拨】画线句子为：Wei used to have arguments with his parents.
18. What is the book Fu Lei's Family Letters about
__________________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】细节理解题。由文中的“…which is about the letters that Fu Lei and his wife wrote to their son. ”可知。
It is about the letters that Fu Lei and his wife wrote to their son.
19. 请将文中画线句子②译成英语。
_________________________________________
Students are taught to write to their parents.
【点拨】画线句子为：学生们被教导要给父母写信。
20. 回答问题: Why do the school teachers ask the students to write to their parents
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】由短文的最后一句话可知。
Because teachers want to help students and their
parents build strong and healthy family relationships.(共41张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
Period 1 Section A (1a－2d)
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
1
2
3
4
5
cotton
Silver
glass
produces
leaf
先练后背
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
Is; made of; was made in
What; of; from
is famous for
Where is; produced
How is; produced
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
B
C
known for
known for
A
6
7
8
9
10
widely
widely
leaves
leaves
It seems that
11
seemed; get
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
chopsticks
leaves
cotton
silver
produced
6
7
8
9
10
is made of; for
by hand
As far as
is famous
/ known for
widely used
11
12
13
14
15
It seems that
A
B
D
A
答 案 呈 现
16
17
18
19
20
used
or
brought
leaves
for
21
22
23
24
25
as
widely
farmers
the busiest
is served
课后巩固
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. —What are the shirts made of
—They are made of ________(棉).
2. ________(银) was used as money in China a century ago.
cotton
Silver
3. Does anyone live in that ________(玻璃) house
4. North America ___________(生产) good wheat.
5. We could take a ________(叶子) out of their book.
glass
produces
leaf
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. ——它是银子做的吗
——是的, 而且是泰国制造的。
—________ it ________ ________ silver
—Yes, and it _______ _______ _______ Thailand.
Is made of
was made in
7. 它是由什么做成的
________ is it made ________/________
What of from
8. 中国因茶叶而出名, 对吗
China ________ ________ ________ tea, right
is famous for
9. 茶叶是在中国哪里生产的
________ ________ tea __________ in China
Where is produced
10. 茶叶是怎样生产的
________ ________ tea __________
How is produced
1. —Your T -shirt looks nice. Is it ______ cotton
—Yes, and it's ______ China. 【2021·烟台海阳期末】
A. made of; made by B. made of; made in
C. made from; made by D. made from; made in
【点拨】be made of意为“由……制成”, 指能看出原材料; be made from意为“由……制成”, 指看不出原材料; be made in意为“在某地制造”; be made by意为“被……制造”。分析句意可知T恤衫能看出是由棉花制成的, 故选B项。
B
2. The desk is made ________ wood and the paper is made ________ wood, too.
A. of; of B. from; from
C. of; from D. from; of
C
3. 意大利以其丰富的艺术和文化历史而闻名。
【2021·淄博沂源期末】
Italy is ________ ________ its rich history of art and culture.
【点拨】考查be known for。其意思为“因为……而著名”。
known for
4. 中国因为茶和丝绸而闻名于世。
【2021·烟台海阳期末】
China is _______ _______ tea and silk in the world.
known for
5. Guizhou is ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world. 【2021·安顺】
A. famous for B. popular with
C. regarded as
【点拨】考查固定短语。be famous for 因……而闻名; be popular with: 受……欢迎; be regarded as 被视为。这里是说贵州以黄果树瀑布和茅台而闻名。故选A。
A
6. Sugar is ________ (广泛) used in cooking.
【点拨】考查widely。其意思为“广泛地”。由汉语提示可知。
widely
7. As we know, English is most w used in the world and Chinese is spoken by the most people around the world. 【2021·泰安东平期末】
idely
8. In autumn, ________ (leaf) fall from trees and wild geese are ready to fly south. 【2021·济南莱芜期末】
【点拨】考查leaf。其意思为“树叶”, 其复数形式为leaves。由句中的fall可知主语leaf用复数形式。
leaves
9. I like collecting beautiful fallen ________ (树叶) in autumn.
【2021·烟台海阳期末】
leaves
10. 这件大衣好像是丝质的。【2021·泰安新泰月考】
_______ _______ _______ the coat is made of silk.
【点拨】考查It seems that结构。其意思为“好像”, 后接句子。
It seems that
11. It seemed that our teacher got angry because of his mistake. (改为同义句) 【2021·烟台福山期末】
Our teacher ________ to ________ angry because of his mistake.
【点拨】It seems that…相当于seem to do sth. 。注意用一般过去时。
seemed get
一、根据句意、首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词
1. In China we often use c while we are eating.
【点拨】考查chopstick。其意思为“筷子”, 为可数名词。句意“在中国我们吃饭时经常用筷子”。
hopsticks
2. When autumn comes, l start to turn yellow.
【点拨】考查leaf。其复数为leaves。句意“秋天来时, 树叶开始变黄”。
eaves
3. The villagers grow ________ (棉花) to make money.
【2021·烟台福山期末】
4. My beautiful ring is made of ________ (银).
cotton
silver
5. Look! The new car is ___________(生产) in China.
【点拨】考查produce。其意思为“生产”。主语car为动作的承受者, 故用被动语态。
produced
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
6. 奶酪是由牛奶制成的, 所以它对我们的健康有好处。
Cheese ________ ________ ________ milk, so it is good ________ our health.
is made of
for
7. 这些衣服都是手工缝制的。
These clothes are all made ________ ________.
by hand
8. 据我所知, 运动会被取消了。
________ ________ ________ I know, the sports meeting is cancelled.
【点拨】考查as far as I know。其意思为“据我所知”。
As far as
9. 巴西以亚马逊雨林和足球出名。
Brazil ________ _______________ _______ the Amazon rain forest and soccer.
is famous/ known for
10. 电子支付服务广泛运用于我们的日常生活中。
E- payment service is now ________ ________ in our daily life.
【点拨】考查被动语态。其结构为“be＋动词的过去分词”。分析句意可知用be used。widely意为“广泛地”。
widely used
11. 似乎全世界很多人都喝中国茶。
________ ________ ________ many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
It seems that
三、阅读理解
12. The fans were made of different materials except ________ during the Shang Dynasty.
A. paper B. bamboo
C. silk D. feathers
请同学们看《典中点》第66页短文。
A
【点拨】根据第二段的第二句：At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. 可知选A。
13. When did folding fans first become popular _____
A. During the Shang Dynasty.
B. During the Song Dynasty.
C. Today.
D. In 2008.
B
【点拨】根据第三段的第一句：Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.可知选B。
14. What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty
______
A. Mountains. B. Animals.
C. Flowers. D. Audience.
D
【点拨】根据第三段的：There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, and others were flowers and animals. 可知选D。
15. What's the best title of this passage ______
A. The Development of Fans
B. The Shapes of Fans
C. When Fans Became Popular
D. How Fans Became Art Works
A
【点拨】根据原文的主题大意可知讲的是球迷的发展，故选A做标题更合适。
四、综合填空
Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there _______16 (use) to drink a light beer (啤酒) . No coffee ________17 milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!
used
or
When tea was first ________18(bring) to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the ________19 (leaf) in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have ________ 20 dinner.
brought
leaves
for
They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular ________21coffee and milk in England today.
Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows ________22 (wide) in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea ________23(farm) usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land.
as
widely
farmers
When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is _____________24(busy) time for tea farmers in a year. They pick the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for the market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he __________25(serve) with a cup of tea.
the busiest
is served(共23张PPT)
鲁教五四制 八年级下
单元整合与拔高
Unit 8 What are the shirts made of
真题真练
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
C
B
B
comfortable shirt I bought yesterday is made
of fine/good/high quality cotton
cotton
真题真练
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
known
up of/ out of
What a lively class/lesson!
/How lively the class/lesson is!
答 案 呈 现
原汁原味
1
2
3
4
5
about
connected
player
tens
while
挑战自我
作文
6
7
8
9
10
meters
to attend
colorful
means
the luckiest
一、语法整合真题练
1. The videos about cooking tell us how food _____.
【2021·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】
A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made
【点拨】考查被动语态。宾语从句的主语food与空格处单词为被动关系, 排除A、B两项; 根据句意“有关烹饪的视频告诉我们食物是如何制作的”可知, 空格处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
C
2. —Have you tasted zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese rice dumplings
—Sure. It's said that a lot of zongzi ________ at the food factory twenty days ago. 【2021·乐山】
A. are made B. were made C. made
【点拨】考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“zongzi”与动词“make”之间是被动关系, 且时间状语“twenty days ago”是一般过去时, 故此处应填一般过去时的被动语态was/were done的结构, 故选B。
B
3. These gifts _______ by children in their last summer holidays. 【2021·河北】
A. made B. were made
C. make D. are made
【点拨】句意“这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的”。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系, 故应用“be＋过去分词”的被动语态结构, 且根据last summer holidays提示, 句子应用一般过去时, 故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构, 故选B。
B
4. 我昨天买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆优质棉花制成的。(make) 【2021·襄阳】
The _______________________________________
_____________________________________ from Xinjiang, China.
comfortable shirt I bought yesterday is
made of fine/good/high quality cotton
二、高频考点真题练
5. I prefer T -shirts made of ________ (棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.
【2021·牡丹江、鸡西】
【点拨】句意“我更喜欢由棉布制成的T恤衫, 因为它们使我感到更舒服”。表示“棉花”的cotton, 是不可数名词, 没有复数形式。故答案是cotton。
cotton
6. Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely ________ for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River. (know) 【2021·扬州】
【点拨】句意“唐代诗人张若虚以诗作《春江花月夜》广为人知”。本题考查固定短语be known for, 相当于be famous for, 意为“以……著名/出名”。故答案是known。
known
7. The top of the house in the garden is made ________ _______________ glass and it's very beautiful.
【2021·枣庄】
【点拨】考查be made out of或be made up of。其意思为“由……制成”。句意为“花园里房子的屋顶是由玻璃做成的, 它非常漂亮”。
up
of/ out of
8. 多么生动的一节课啊! 【2021·铁岭、葫芦岛】
____________________________________________________________________________________!
【点拨】考查lively。其意思为“生动的”。句子为感叹句, 故用how或what引导。
What a lively class/lesson! /How lively the class
/lesson is!
A concert was held jointly by the Shanghai Conservatory of Music(上海音乐学院) and the Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture(果洛藏族自治州) on July 3, 2021.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
On stage(舞台), Shide tells the story ________1 an ox head musical instrument(牛头乐器) to the audience.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
about
“It is a hand made instrument,” Shide, 56, said on the stage in Shangyin Opera House in Shanghai on Saturday. “It is ____________2 with the Tibetan(西藏的) culture.”
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
connected
Shide is the maker and ________3 of the instrument from the Golog in Northwest China's Qinghai Province. He has been making and playing it for _______4 of years.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
player
tens
“Tibetan people usually play the ox- head musical instrument ________5 herding (放牧) or on important holidays,” he said. “But very few people know how to play it these days.”
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
while
Shide flew from Golog, about 4, 000 ________6 above sea level, to Shanghai ___________7 a concert held together by the Shanghai Conservatory of Music and the Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture. He attended the event with members of a new musical group—Anye Machen. He is a member of the group.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
meters
to attend
On Saturday night, Shide wore __________8 Tibetan clothes and performed with the ox- head instrument with a piano on the stage.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
colorful
“Anye Machen ________9 snow mountain in the Tibetan language, and we hope the that our music will be natural and clean like a snowy mountain,” he said.
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
means
“I am ____________10 person in the world to have come to Shanghai from Tibet,” Shide said. “Now I have a bigger dream: to introduce the ox- head instrument to more people.”
Chinese, mean, about, color, play, lucky,
meter, attend, connect, while, ten, they
the luckiest
请用上 be covered with, leaf, lively, grass, glove写一篇 50 词左右的小短文, 体裁不限。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When autumn comes, many people would like to wear gloves when they go out. The leaves begin to turn yellow or red. They look beautiful. And the ground is always covered with leaves in the forest. In autumn, people often do sports. They are lively.
