Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section A Grammar Focus 3a—3c导学案（含部分答案）

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section A Grammar Focus 3a—3c
【学习目标】
1. 能熟练的表达问路和回答。
2. 能正确表述某场所所在位置。
【学习过程】
一、课前准备
※学法指导※
1.复习方位介词。
1）在…旁边 2）在…前面 3)在…和…之间
4) 在…后面 5) 在…对面 6) 在…附近
7）在…街 8)
2.语言探究
There be...（有） 和 have / has （有）
1. There be… 表示“（某地）有（某物）” 后面常接表 _________ 的介词短语
在一般现在时中，be有_____________的变化：is; are.
There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 表地点的介词短语
There are + 可数名词复数 + 表地点的介词短语
例：There _______ a bank across from the supermarket. 超市对面有一家银行。
There________ some milk left in the bottle. 瓶中还有一些剩下的牛奶。
There _______ twenty floors in the tall building. 这栋大楼有20层。
2. There is / are 的几种变化形式：
一般疑问句：Is / Are there… 肯定回答___________. 否定回答 _________________.
否定句：There _______________…
3. There be…句型中be动词的形式遵循“____________”原则。
例：There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
There ______ two books and a pen on the desk.
4. have / has 一般表示“（某人）有（某物）”
否定句和疑问句中需要借用助动词: _______________。
例： We don’t have too many rules in our school.
Do you have too many rules in your school
二、学习过程
1. Pair work. Look at the map of our town. Ask and answer about the places in the town.
2. Look at the map in P45 and answer the question.
Q1: _____________________________
Q2: _____________________________
Q3: _____________________________
Q4: _____________________________
Q5: _____________________________
3. Show the map of our town and let Ss write the sentences like this:
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1). ___________________________________________
2). ___________________________________________
3). ___________________________________________
4. Games:　To guess the places in our town.
A student describes the location of a place and let Ss guess the place.
Finish 3a-3b at P45.
三、课堂检测
( ) 1. -- Excuse me. Are there any book stores around here
-- . But there are some on Center Street.
A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t
( ) 2. Across from my home, a shop which sells things from foreign countries(外国).
A. it is B. it has C. there is D. that is
( ) 3. a city library and three bookstores in our town.
A. It has B. There is C. There are D. There be
( ) 4. His new house four rooms and two bathrooms.
A. has B. have C. there are D. there is
( ) 5. your brother a basketball
A. Is; there B. Does; has C. Are; there D. Does; have
四、课堂总结：
问路的方式：Where is the bank // Where are the pay phones (特殊疑问句)
Is there a supermarket near here
Are there any restaurants around here
方位介词：
参考答案：ACBAD