(共18张PPT)
易错考点专练
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
1
2
1
2
考点1
提示：点击 进入习题
答案呈现
考点2
lonely
alone
B
B
3
D
3
alone
4
C
4
alone
5
to drink
6
to eating
5
alone at home
6
feels lonely
7
to drive
8
to cut
答案呈现
1
2
考点3
D
B
3
C
4
A
5
like
6
after
7
at
8
for
考点1 alone 与lonely 的辨析。
【易错点津】
alone既作形容词，也作副词修饰动词。强调客观事实，独自一人。lonely只作形容词，含有浓厚的感调，“孤独”、“寂寞”，feel lonely感到孤独。
一、根据句意从方框内选择合适的词填空。
1. He was new here, so he felt ________.
2. Every day he goes to school ________.
3. No one else was in the classroom. He was ________.
alone, lonely
lonely
alone
alone
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
4. 学生们应该独自完成作业。
Students should finish their homework ________.
5. 每天老人独自一人在家。
The old man is ______________every day.
6. 他从不感到孤独。
He never _____________.
alone
alone at home
feels lonely
考点2 use sth.to do sth., used to do sth., be used to do sth. 与be used to doing sth.。
【易错点津】
use sth. to do sth. 意为“用某物去做某事”；used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”；be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。
一、单项选择。
1. His brother used _____ computer games, now he enjoys reading.
A. play B. to play
C. to playing D. playing
B
2. We use pens _____.
A. write B. to write
C. writing D. to writing
B
3. Now we are used _____ here.
A. live B. living
C. to live D. to living
D
4. Knives are used _____ things.
A. cut B. cutting
C. to cut D. to cutting
C
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5. Cups are used ________(drink).
6. Are you used ________ (eat) seafood in Qingdao
7. —Did you use ________ (drive) a car to work
—Yes. But now I go to work by bus.
8. In the past people used stones ________ (cut) things.
to drink
to eating
to drive
to cut
考点3 look like, look at, look for 与look after。
【易错点津】
look like 意为“看起来像”；look at意为 “看着”；look for意为 “寻找”；look after 意为“照顾”。
一、单项选择。
1. Mary often helps look _____ her brother.
A. like B. at C. for D. after
D
2. Look _____ the whiteboard, please.
A. like B. at C. for D. after
B
3. I’m looking _____ my lost pen.
A. like B. at C. for D. after
C
4. The cloud looks _____ an elephant.
A. like B. at C. for D. after
A
二、根据句意从方框中选择适当的介词完成句子。
5. Starts look _______ diamonds.
6. We must learn to look _______ the old and the disabled.
7. Please look _______ the picture. What can you see
8. He looked _______ his keys here and there, but he didn’t find them.
like, at, for, after
like
after
at
for(共17张PPT)
课时5 Writing
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
本单元的话题为“描写自己或他人的爱好”。注意点明自己的爱好，如何从事这一爱好。别忘了表明自己的态度。
牛津沪教版七年级下
hobby, career, swim, draw, enjoy, spend, make, happy,
alone, when, artist
单 词：
take photos, collect stamps, in one’s free time, in the future,
would like, with one’s help, make progress, work hard on,
had better, give up, grow up
短 语：
1. My favourite hobby is drawing/ reading books/ collecting stamps.
2. I like reading because it helps me learn more about the world.
3. I would like to make my hobby my future career.
4. I will work hard on it and never give up.
句 型：
常用衔接词：
and, because, if, when
假设你叫Linda，请根据所提供的信息，以My hobby 为题写一篇关于爱好的短文。
要求语法正确，书写工整，60 词以上。可以适当发挥。姓名：Linda 爱好：绘画 描述：三年前画得不太好；现在比以前好多了 理想：画家
My hobby
_______________________________________________
1. 体裁：记叙文
2. 人称：第一人称
3. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时
【审题指导】
【思路构建】
My hobby 点明爱好 My hobby is drawing.
描述爱好 I like drawing because... I began drawing three years ago. I couldn't draw very well. With my teacher's help... I want to be a ... when I grow up.
总结 I think drawing is the happiest thing... I'll work hard on it and never give up.
My hobby
My name is Linda. My hobby is drawing. I like drawing because it can make me very happy. I began drawing three years ago. At that time I couldn’t draw very well. With the teacher’s help, I can draw much better now.
I want to be an artist when I grow up. My teacher and my parents are happy to see my progress. I think drawing is the
【范文赏析】
happiest thing to do in the world. I will work hard on it and never give up.
点评：文章先开门见山。文章结构层次分明，逻辑关系合理。词汇at that time, with one’s help, much better,
progress, work hard on, give up 的运用，使句意表达准确流利，给文章添彩。
假如你叫Mike，是Tony 的笔友，请你根据Tony 给你的电子邮件写一封回信，谈谈你的个人爱好、你对爱好的看法、你将来想做什么职业等。
要求: 1. 根据邮件内容进行回信；2. 60 词以上，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Could you tell me something about your hobby My hobby is collecting stamps. My father bought me the first stamp.
After school, I look at my stamps and I often spend too much time on them. My mother wants me to stop doing this because it is bad for my study. What do you think of it, Mike
Yours,
Tony
Dear Tony,
I am very happy that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Dear Tony,
I am very happy that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. I think it's good, but you should not spend too much time on it. You'd better do your homework first after you come back home from school. My hobby is singing. I like singing very much. I think singing can make me relaxed, and it can also make my life interesting. I want to
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
be a singer in the future. From now on, I must study hard and learn more about music. I hope my dream can come true.
Yours,
Mike(共27张PPT)
阅读能力提升练
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
答案呈现
11
12
13
and
to
14
15
more
used
decided
16
17
18
When
was
19
20
than
good
or
21
22
23
D
24
A
25
E
B
C
6
7
8
C
B
9
10
C
A
A
1
2
3
C
A
4
5
D
B
B
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答案呈现
26
27
28
我正在收集我的全家福。
James' aunt and uncle.
29
30
Cooking.
James' grandmother.
Travelling.
一、完形填空。
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and at weekends they are free and _____1 themselves.
1. A. love B. work C. enjoy D. play
C
【点拨】表示玩得愉快。
Some watch television or go to the cinema, and others take part in sports. This is decided by their own _____ 2.
2. A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things
B
There are many different ways to spend our free time.
Almost everyone has one kind of _____ 3 : it may be something from collecting stamps to _____ 4 model planes.
3. A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way
4. A. make B. making C. makes D. made
A
B
【点拨】根据后文内容可知答案为hobby，表示业余爱好的意思。
【点拨】from A to B，A与B应该是相同的并列成分，故选B。
Some hobbies are very _____ 5 but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth(值得……的) _____ 6 of money; others are valuable(有价值的)only to their owners.
5. A. interesting B. exciting
C. cheap D. expensive
6. A. a little B. a few
C. a lot D. a number
D
C
【点拨】根据but others don't cost anything at all可知答案为D。
【点拨】a lot与后文的of构成词组，表示大量的意思，故选C。
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several _____ 7 dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的) fifty-cent piece which _____ 8 him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right.
7. A. thousand B. thousands
C. per thousand D. thousand of
8. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
B
A
【点拨】several后接thousand，表示几千的意思，thousand不用复数形式。
【点拨】sth. cost sb. ＋money，表示某物花费某人多少钱。
On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder(怀疑) if they are worth any money. However, _____ 9 my brother they are quite valuable.
9. A. to B. on C. with D. in
A
_____ 10 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
10. A. Everything B. Anything
C. Nothing D. Something
C
二、综合填空，其中有两项多余。
Mr Brown was a dance teacher. He was a nice man ________11 always had a lot of students. The students ________ 12 to come to his classes every week.
and, than, career, be, much, decide,
to, train, when, good, or, use
and
used
One year he moved ________ 13 a new town and was soon teaching a lot of students in the dance school there but then he ________ 14 to move again to a big city where he would have ________ 15 work.
and, than, career, be, much, decide,
to, train, when, good, or, use
to
more
decided
One of the ladies often came to his classes. ________ 16 she heard that he was leaving, she said to him, “A teacher takes your place. But he isn’t as ________ 17 as you are.”
and, than, career, be, much, decide,
to, train, when, good, or, use
When
good
Mr Brown ________ 18 happy when he heard this. He said, “Oh, no! I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am, ________19 even better.” The lady said, “No, five teachers have come and gone since I’ve been here, and each new one was worse ________ 20 the last.”
and, than, career, be, much, decide,
to, train, when, good, or, use
was
than
or
三、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项多余）。
Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him That’s right—stamps.
_____21 He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D
He looked for it everywhere. _____ 22 But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A
“Don’t worry. Never give up,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”
“I hope so,” Victor said.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. _____ 23 Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
E
Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. _____24 Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B
“You see,” his father said. “You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.”
“What are they ” Victor asked.
“ _____25” He answered.
A. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
B. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.
C. Friends and patience.
D. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France.
E. They wrote to each other every month.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
四、任务型阅读。
26. 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语：
_________________________________________
我正在收集我的全家福。
【点拨】原句为：I’m collecting photos of my family.
27. Who is the old lady
__________________________________________
James' grandmother.
【点拨】根据原文中句子Jean: Who is this old lady
James: She’s my grandmother.可知答案。
28. Who are dancing in the photo
__________________________________________
James' aunt and uncle.
【点拨】根据原文中句子Jean: Oh, look at this photo! Who are these people dancing
James: They are my uncle and aunt. Dancing is their hobby.可知答案。
29. What were James’ parents doing in the picture
__________________________________________
Travelling.
【点拨】根据原文中句子Jean: Are these your father and mother
James: That’s right. They were travelling in Xi’an. They like travelling.可知答案。
30. What is James’ grandmother’s hobby
__________________________________________
Cooking.
【点拨】根据原文中句子James: She’s my grandmother. She likes cooking very much.可知答案。(共24张PPT)
课时4 Listening & Speaking
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
sail
decided
project
improving
happens
sailing
to read
useful
keeper
playing
in his free time
made good progress
14
15
going sailing
grew up
like to train
答案呈现
能力提升练
16
17
18
C
A
19
20
A
D
B
21
22
23
D
A
24
25
C
C
B
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. We all like to __________(驾驶帆船航行) at the weekend.
2. They __________ (决定) to travel to Europe by air yesterday.
3. How is your school __________ (项目) on gardening
sail
decided
project
4. His understanding of the English grammar is __________ (提高).
5. If anything __________ (发生), let me know at once.
improving
happens
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Would you like to go _________(sail) with us
sailing
7. Mr. Brown teaches us _________ (read) and write.
to read
8. These ideas are _________ (use) for your trip to Taiyuan.
useful
9. If you like animals, you can be a zoo _________ (keep) in the future.
keeper
10. I don’t think you should spend time _________(play) computer games all day.
playing
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
11. 在空闲时间里他经常帮助老人们。
He often helps the old ______________________.
in his free time
12. 小时候我在农村长大。
I _____________ in the countryside when I was young.
grew up
13. 上学期我们取得了很好的进步。
We ___________________ last term.
made good progress
14. 一些人喜欢训练鹦鹉说话。
Some people _____________ parrots to talk.
like to train
15. 下午去进行帆船运动怎么样？
What about _____________ in the afternoon
going sailing
四、完形填空。
Almost everybody has his or her own hobbies. A hobby can be anything people like to do for ____16 when they have enough time.
16. A. money B. information
C. fun D. advice
C
It can be growing flowers, reading, doing sports, painting, fishing or collecting stamps or bottles. A good hobby can teach us a lot and help us ____ 17 after hard work.
17. A. study B. choose
C. grow D. relax
D
Different people have different hobbies. Anyone, rich or poor, young or old, can follow a hobby he or she likes. As for me, I not only like ____ 18 sports, but also enjoy mental (智力的) activities.
18. A. physical B. social
C. personal D. national
A
【点拨】physical sports“体力运动”，符合句意要求。
For example, I sometimes spend my time on ____ 19: playing ping-pong, playing basketball, swimming, skating or climbing mountains.
19. A. music B. sports
C. art D. travel
B
【点拨】由设空处后面列举的 playing ping -pong, playing basketball, swimming, skating or climbing mountains 都是体育活动可知。
I play ping-pong very well and I am able to ____ 20 very well on the ice.
20. A. skate B. sit
C. ski D. skip
A
【点拨】在冰上进行的运动为skate“滑冰”。
However, sometimes I enjoy mental activities, such as ____ 21, painting and watching movies. Stamp collecting is really a helpful hobby to me.
21. A. gardening B. fishing
C. shopping D. reading
D
【点拨】在所给选项中，属于脑力活动的是reading。
I learn many things, such as the places of interest and the art of a country from the ____ 22.
22. A. books B. maps
C. stamps D. flags
C
【点拨】因为前句说的是stamp collecting，所以这里应用stamps。
The beautiful pictures and pleasing (令人高兴的) colors on the stamps also make me feel ____ 23 and happy.
23. A. comfortable B. tired
C. lonely D. scared
A
【点拨】在所给选项中，可以与后面形容词happy意思并列的只有comfortable。
It is always a great joy to ____ 24 a new stamp to my collection. And the more stamps I have, the more ____ 25 I am in stamp collecting.
24. A. send B. add
C. take D. introduce
25. A. surprised B. excited
C. interested D. talented
C
B(共27张PPT)
牛津沪教版七年级下
课时1 Getting ready & ReadingⅠ
Unit 8 From hobby to career
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
D
B
C
A
collecting
fun
beginning
is proud of
used to
career
Anybody
lively
satellites
knowledge
15
B
答案呈现
16
17
18
be proud of
Anybody; can
19
20
More and more
基础巩固练
21
22
23
D
A
B
24
F
25
能力提升练
go outside
in the future
C
26
27
28
B
D
C
29
D
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Singing is my hobby and c . I am a singer.
2. A can be successful if he or she studies hard.
3. The students like Mr Chen very much, because he sometimes uses games to make his class l .
areer
nybody
ively
4. China has sent up many man-made s into space.
5.【中考·苏州】We need to increase our ___________(知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China.
atellites
knowledge
二、根据句意，从方框中选单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
6. Mary’s hobby is ___________ stamps.
begin, used to, be proud of, collect, fun
collecting
7. Looking at the stars is great ___________ for him.
begin, used to, be proud of, collect, fun
fun
8. The ___________(begin) of that story sounds interesting.
begin, used to, be proud of, collect, fun
beginning
9. Mr King ___________ his excellent son.
begin, used to, be proud of, collect, fun
is proud of
10. Her brother ___________ play football, but now he doesn’t like it at all.
begin, used to, be proud of, collect, fun
used to
三、单项选择。
11.【中考·淮安】—Amy, do you know Lang Lang and his wife
—Of course. They play _____ piano well.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
D
12. I can see a lot of stars _____ clear nights.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
B
13. When we came here, we saw the old woman _____ on the ground.
A. sit B. sat C. sitting D. to sit
C
14. (易错题)— _____your hobby
—It’s _____.
A. What’s; swimming B. How’s; swimming
C. What’s; swim D. How’s; swim
A
15. (易错题) 【中考·龙东】Spending time with families _____ the happiest thing.
A. are B. is C. be
B
【点拨】考查主谓一致。动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数。易误选A项。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16. 年轻人应该为他们自己的文化而自豪。
The young should _______________ their own culture.
be proud of
17. 这个小城镇里的任何人都会骑自行车。
_________ in the small town _________ ride a bike.
Anybody can
18. 房间里太热了，咱们到外面去吧。
It’s too hot in the room. Let’s ______________.
go outside
19. 这个男孩想在将来能飞到月球上去。
The boy wants to fly to the moon ______________.
in the future
20. 越来越多的人对网购感兴趣。
______________people are interested in shopping online.
More and more
五、根据上下文补全对话，其中有两项多余。
Jay: Look at all the stamps. _____21 Do you collect stamps
Janet: Yes. _____ 22
A. I started doing it when I was eight.
B. What’s your hobby
C. I just like listening to music.
D. They are beautiful.
E. I like collecting stamps best.
F. I often listen to music online.
G. I don’t like doing anything.
D
A
A. I started doing it when I was eight.
B. What’s your hobby
C. I just like listening to music.
D. They are beautiful.
E. I like collecting stamps best.
F. I often listen to music online.
G. I don’t like doing anything.
Jay: Wow, you’ve been doing it for seven years. That’s why you have so many stamps now.
Janet: _____ 23
Jay: I like listening to music. _____ 24
B
F
A. I started doing it when I was eight.
B. What’s your hobby
C. I just like listening to music.
D. They are beautiful.
E. I like collecting stamps best.
F. I often listen to music online.
G. I don’t like doing anything.
Janet: Do you like singing
Jay: No. _____ 25
Janet: I don’t like music so much. But sometimes I like listening to some music, too.
C
六、阅读理解。
26. When you have a dream, what should you do
A. Think about it every day.
B. Take action.
C. Tell it to your friends and family.
D. Do it in your free time.
B
【点拨】根据原文中句子“It’s okay to dream,” said Jim, “but that’s not enough—you have to take action on your dreams every day.”可知答案。
27. What can be put back into the blank
A. Get on with your friends
B. To be successful
C. Ask for help from your family
D. Listen to advice
D
【点拨】根据原文中句子Friends and family play an important part in helping you turn your hobby into your career. If you listen to others’ advice, you will be successful in the end.可知答案。
28. What does the underlined word “that” refer to(指的是)
A. A full-time career.
B. A part-time career.
C. Turning one of your hobbies into a full-time or part-time career.
D. Never giving up when turning one of your hobbies into a career.
C
【点拨】原句为：Sometimes that needs more efforts (努力)。结合前句内容It is not easy to turn one of your hobbies into a full-time or part-time career.可知答案。
29. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To tell us to work hard on our dreams.
B. To show Jim and Mary’s career.
C. To tell us how to be successful in the end.
D. To tell us how to turn our hobby into our career.
D
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子If your answer is one of your hobbies, it may be time to start thinking about turning your hobby into a full-time or part-time career. Here’s how to get the way.可知答案。(共25张PPT)
课时3 Grammar
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
答案呈现
6
7
8
when you go shopping
used to walk to
9
10
Did; use to
语法通关练
When he comes back
didn't use to be
1
2
3
B
B
4
5
B
A
D
提示：点击 进入习题
答案呈现
16
17
18
A
D
19
20
D
能力提升练
B
A
21
22
23
C
A
24
25
B
C
C
11
12
13
Did; use
Where did; use
14
15
When does; bring
语法通关练
when
used to
一、单项选择。
1.【中考·山西】Please don’t hurt the little animals _____ you see them on the street. They are our friends.
A. so B. when C. unless
B
【点拨】考查连词词义辨析，“当你在街上看到小动物的时候，请不要去伤害它们。”so 所以；when当……时；unless除非。
2. —Please tell her the news when she _____.
—OK, I will.
A. comes B. will come
C. come D. would come
A
3.【中考·百色】I used to _____at half past six, but now I am getting used to _____at seven.
A. getting up; get up B. get up; getting up
C. got up; getting up D. got up; get up
B
【点拨】考查非谓语动词的用法。used to do sth. 是固定搭配，表示“过去常常做某事”；get used to doing sth. 也是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。故答案选B。
4. I _____play sports, but now I like playing sports.
A. didn’t used to B. don’t used to
C. use not to D. didn’t use to
D
5. (易错题) His grandfather used to _____in the village. Now he is used to _____ in the city.
A. live; live B. live; living
C. living; living D. living; live
B
【点拨】考查used to与be used to的区别。used to意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形；be used to意为“习惯于”，后接动词的 -ing形式。
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
6. 当你购物时请带上购物袋。
Please take a shopping bag ___________________.
when you go shopping
7. 明天他回来时我会告诉他。
____________________tomorrow, I will tell him.
When he comes back
8. 我们过去常常步行去上学。
We _______________ school.
used to walk to
9. 过去这个地区没有许多建筑物。
There _______________ many buildings in this area.
didn't use to be
10. 他过去常常去游泳吗？
________he ________ go swimming
Did use to
三、句型转换。
11. He used to climb the hills every weekend.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ he _________ to climb the hills every weekend
Did use
12. He came in. I was reading a book.（合并为一句话）
I was reading a book _________ he came in.
when
13. My grandpa used to work in the factory.（对画线部分提问）
__________ your grandpa __________ to work
Where did use
14. She often played the guitar in the past, but now she doesn’t.（同义转换）
She ______________ play the guitar.
used to
15. Lucy always brings a gift when she visits her friends.（对画线部分提问）
___________ Lucy always ___________ a gift
When does bring
四、完形填空。(荣德原创)
Kate is my best friend. She is now outgoing. She often visits her classmates when she _____16 free.
16. A. is B. was C. has D. are
A
She likes making friends. She is a volunteer(志愿者). She often _____ 17 her knowledge to teach the children in the poor area.
17. A. use B. uses C. used C. using
B
She used _____ 18 be shy. She didn’t like talking with others. She used to _____ 19 at home and read books.
18. A. with B. for C. by D. to
19. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed
D
A
【点拨】used to意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形。
She never talked with her parents _____ 20 she had problems. Her parents were _____ 21 about her.
20. A. while B. since C. before D. when
21. A. worry B. worries
C. worried D. to worry
D
C
【点拨】be worried about意为“担心”。
So they took her to see a doctor. When the doctor looked over Kate, he _____ 22 there was nothing wrong with her.
22. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding
C
She just needed lots of practice. So her parents asked her to meet her friends and classmates as often _____ 23 possible.
23. A. as B. than C. if D. when
A
With her parents’ help, Kate has changed a lot. Now she has lots of friends. She says, “ I often call my friends _____24 I visit them. I’m used to _____25 with my friends about everything now.”
24. A. because B. so C. before D. after
25. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
B
C
【点拨】be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。(共30张PPT)
课时6 More practice～Culture corner
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
alone
dreamt
training
achieving
watching
to entertain
will achieve
reading
known
D
C
14
15
A
A
C
career
答案呈现
16
17
18
More and more
to; each other
19
20
How happy; comes true
基础巩固练
What great progress; achieved
to be; grow up
答案呈现
能力提升练
21
22
23
different
first
24
25
to play
interested
while
31
32
33
E
G
A
34
B
26
27
28
be
who
29
30
to
musical
ourselves
35
F
一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. She started her c as an English teacher.
2.【中考·乐山】We are not _________(独自) on the Great Way and the whole world is one family.
3. Last night I d of being a teacher.
alone
reamt
areer
4. Our coach is busy t the players on the playground.
5. Keep working hard and never give up a your dream.
raining
chieving
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.【中考·兰州改编】Li Lei is interested in ________ (watch) English movies.
watching
7. The street performers sang and danced __________ (entertain) people.
to entertain
8. You ____________(achieve) your plan if you work hard.
will achieve
9. We will never give up __________(read) books.
reading
10. The library now becomes __________ (know) to the public for its beauty.
known
三、单项选择。
11. Tom, a _____ student, likes reading books a lot.
A. 16 years old B. 16-year old
C. 16-years-old D. 16-year-old
D
12. I worked out the math problem _____. No one helped me.
A. alone B. lonely
C. friendly D. fast
A
13. Although(尽管) the talk _____for about three hours, no one gets bored.
A. has finished B. has waited
C. has lasted D. has started
C
14. In the end we decided _____our teachers for help.
A. ask B. asking
C. to ask D. to asking
C
【点拨】考查decide的用法。decide to do sth. 意为“决心做某事”。
15. I don’t like the colour of this dress. Would you like to show me _____one
A. another B. other
C. others D. the other
A
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16. 越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。
___________________ people like shopping on the Internet.
More and more
17. 这过去的三年里你们取得了多么大的进步啊！
__________________ you have ____________ in the past three years!
What great progress achieved
18. 英语老师总是要求我们在学习上互相帮助。
The English teacher always asks us __________ help __________ in studying.
to
each other
19. 我的梦想是长大后成为一名工程师。
My dream is ______________ an engineer when I ______________.
to be
grow up
20. 我太开心了! 我的梦想终于实现了。
______________ I am! My dream ______________ at last.
How happy comes true
五、综合填空，其中有两项多余。
We may have many _________21 kinds of hobbies during our lifetime. When we are very young, it takes us most of our time _________ 22 with toys. When we get older, we start to find our _________ 23 hobbies.
interest, while, should, difference, who, one,
play, swim, we, to, music, be
different
first
to play
Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. These new interests can last a long time and most children put a lot of energy into them. Some other children might be ________ 24 in less active activities like reading, painting, or stamp collecting, _________ 25 some others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the violin.
interest, while, should, difference, who, one,
play, swim, we, to, music, be
interested
while
As we get older, our hobbies might change. Some people collecting stamps as a child might still _________26 collecting stamps when they are 80 years old. But other people might change their interests every year depending on fashion.
interest, while, should, difference, who, one,
play, swim, we, to, music, be
be
Some people are so lucky that they have found work that is similar _________ 27 their hobbies. For example, a kid _________ 28 loves music becomes a singer.
interest, while, should, difference, who, one,
play, swim, we, to, music, be
who
to
Some of the most popular hobbies include watching TV, reading books, and playing a _________ 29 instrument. Many people like to do sports. Lots of people like traveling. The main purpose of a hobby is to relax. A hobby is something we should do only for _________ 30.
interest, while, should, difference, who, one,
play, swim, we, to, music, be
musical
ourselves
六、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。
You have a hobby for fun when you are not working or at school. Hobbies help you pass the time in a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes(消遣). _____31 With some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or writing poems, you mainly need to use your brain.
E
A. you mainly need to use your hands.
B. Popular outdoor activities include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses.
C. you need lots of training.
D. Hobbies are good for us.
E. There are many different kinds of hobbies.
F. It is important to have some pleasure in your life.
G. such as coins or stamps from different countries.
With others, such as painting and cooking, _____32 Many people also enjoy collecting things, _____ 33.
G
A
A. you mainly need to use your hands.
B. Popular outdoor activities include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses.
C. you need lots of training.
D. Hobbies are good for us.
E. There are many different kinds of hobbies.
F. It is important to have some pleasure in your life.
G. such as coins or stamps from different countries.
You usually do the activities above indoors alone. However, you can do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people. _____34 Most of these hobbies give you exercise, and keep you fit and healthy.
B
A. you mainly need to use your hands.
B. Popular outdoor activities include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses.
C. you need lots of training.
D. Hobbies are good for us.
E. There are many different kinds of hobbies.
F. It is important to have some pleasure in your life.
G. such as coins or stamps from different countries.
Everyone should have a hobby of one kind or another. _____ 35 Even if(尽管) you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend.
F
A. you mainly need to use your hands.
B. Popular outdoor activities include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses.
C. you need lots of training.
D. Hobbies are good for us.
E. There are many different kinds of hobbies.
F. It is important to have some pleasure in your life.
G. such as coins or stamps from different countries.(共37张PPT)
课时2 Reading Ⅱ
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 8 From hobby to career
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
shoot
lasted
diamonds
achieved
to have
lively
Actually
ourselves
beginning
C
C
14
15
A
B
B
planets
答案呈现
16
17
18
used to
shoot at
19
20
Once; give up
基础巩固练
help; find out
to go
21
22
23
C
B
24
25
C
26
27
28
D
D
29
30
C
B
D
A
A
能力提升练
答案呈现
能力提升练
41
42
43
hosted
lively
44
45
knowledge
achieves
enjoys
36
37
38
lifetime
clear
used
39
40
fun
diamonds
31
32
33
A
C
34
35
A
C
B
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. There are lots of _________(行星)in space.
2. Don’t _________ (射击)at the bird. We must protect the animals.
3. We had a meeting in the morning and it _________ (持续) for two hours.
shoot
lasted
planets
4. At night the lights shone like _________ (钻石).
5. With our teachers’ help, we _________ (实现)our plan.
diamonds
achieved
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.【中考·常德】We used _________(have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.
to have
【点拨】used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。
7. Mr. Black gives his class in a _________ (live) way.
lively
8. Don’t be angry with Tom. _________(actual) he doesn’t know the truth, either.
Actually
9. We enjoyed _________ (we) in the zoo yesterday.
ourselves
10. At the _________(begin) of the party, we sang a song.
beginning
【点拨】考查beginning。其意思为“开头”。at the beginning of意为“在……的开头”。易误用begining。
三、单项选择。
11. _____ has a right to answer questions in class.
A. Somebody B. Nobody
C. Anybody D. Anything
C
12. Your ideas _____ interesting.
A. listen B. sound C. hear D. smell
B
13. _____ beautiful music she sings!
A. What a B. How
C. What D. How a
C
14. When we go _____ the road, we must be careful.
A. through B. across C. in D. with
B
【点拨】考查across与through的区别。across指横穿一个物体的表面；through指穿过一个物体的内部。过马路用across。易误用through。
15.【中考·黄石】He spent two hours _____ his mother with housework last Sunday.
A. helping B. helped
C. to help D. help
A
【点拨】考查spend的用法。“spend＋时间＋doing sth. ”意为“花时间做某事”。易误用动词不定式形式。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16. 他过去吃很多肉。
He _______________ eat lots of meat.
used to
17. 你能帮我查清楚她的地址吗？
Can you _________ me _________ her address
help find out
18. 不要向那条狗射击！
Don’t ___________ the dog!
shoot at
19. 我们使用电梯上下楼。
We use a lift _________ up and down the building.
to go
20. 一旦你开始做这个工作，就不要放弃。
_________ you start the work, never _________ .
Once give up
五、完形填空。
Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn’t have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were _____21 about me.
21. A. tired B. scared
C. worried D. excited
C
【点拨】因为“我”整天看电视，所以父母很担心。be worried about…“为……而担心”。
One day, my father took me to my aunt’s home. When I got there, I saw my cousin _____ 22 in his room.
22. A. read B. reading
C. playing D. play
B
【点拨】see sb. doing sth. “看到某人在做某事”。由下文的 “Reading books is so boring. ”可知选B。
I ran to him and said, “Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games That’s more _____ 23.”
23. A. important B. enjoyable
C. surprising D. comfortable
B
【点拨】此处意为：那会更让人高兴。enjoyable “令人愉快的”，符合句意要求。
“I don’t think so. Reading is really interesting, and I can also get a lot of _____ 24 from my books.”
24. A. activities B. programs
C. instructions D. knowledge
D
【点拨】从书本上可以获得知识，knowledge “知识”。
Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn’t _____ 25 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he knew much more. My face turned red.
25. A. receive B. repeat
C. answer D. follow
C
【点拨】由“… asked me some questions…”可判断选C。
That day he told me many interesting stories. I _____ 26 myself in his stories. From then on, I became interested in reading.
26. A. helped B. taught
C. encouraged D. lost
D
【点拨】lose oneself in…为固定词组，意为“陶醉在……中”。
Now I have a room _____ 27 books. In my free time, I’m happy to be _____ 28 and read the books.
27. A. full of B. short of
C. opposite of D. fit for
28. A. special B. early
C. different D. alone
D
A
【点拨】句意：现在我拥有一间装满书的房间。full of“装满；充满”。
【点拨】句意：在我的业余时间，我乐意独自读书。
I do well in my subjects because of all the books I’ve read, and I’m especially good at _____ 29.
29. A. writing B. English
C. P. E. D. science
A
【点拨】由下文中的writing contests可知，此处用writing。
I have won many prizes in writing contests(比赛). That makes me feel very _____ 30.
30. A. nervous B. sick
C. proud D. sorry
C
【点拨】句意：那使我感到很自豪。
六、阅读理解。
31. When can you watch a soccer game this Thursday
A. 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.—8:08 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
A
【点拨】根据原文第一个框中句子There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. this Thursday.可知答案。
32. Which activities are held in the school hall
A. A Stamp Show and A Movie Night.
B. A Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious Food.
C. A Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious Food.
D. A Soccer Game and A Stamp Show.
A
【点拨】根据原文第二个和第三个框中句子Come to the stamp show in the school hall.、A Movie Night Place: The School Hall可知答案。
33. What can you do on Friday
A. Watch a soccer game.
B. Watch a stamp show.
C. Watch a movie.
D. Enjoy delicious food.
C
【点拨】根据原文第三个框中句子A Movie Night Place: The School Hall Day: Friday 可知答案。
34. What’s the purpose(目的) of the last activity
A. To build a new school in Beijing.
B. To enjoy delicious food.
C. To raise money.
D. To work for the rights.
C
【点拨】根据原文最后一个框中句子Help the children raise money to build a new school in Kenya. Craig works for the rights of children. Let’s make his dream come true!可知答案。
35. The four ads(广告) don’t have _____.
A. time B. prices C. names D. places
B
【点拨】阅读原文可知，四个活动都没有标明价格。
七、综合填空。
Studying stars was Patrick Moore’s _________36 hobby. He began to study stars when he was eight. He _________ 37 to go outside with his mum on _________ 38 nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million _________ 39 on it.
fun, knowledge, enjoy, lifetime, lively,
use, diamond, host, achieve, clear
lifetime
clear
used
diamonds
Studying the stars was great _________ 40 for him. Patrick has _________ 41 a TV programme about stars for more than 50 years. He uses his _________ 42 to tell people about the stars in a _________ 43 way. He _________ 44 his dream because he _________ 45 what he does.
fun, knowledge, enjoy, lifetime, lively,
use, diamond, host, achieve, clear
hosted
lively
knowledge
achieves
enjoys
fun
