人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking课后检测练(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking课后检测练(有答案)
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更新时间 2022-02-21 23:20:18

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Unit 2 Wildlife Protection——Reading and Thinking
一、单词拼写
1. In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action to _____ (恢复) your health.
2. After many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife _____(保护区) last year.
3. Parents consider it necessary to offer a better ____ (居住的)condition to the kids.
4. Our class joined in the school ____ (海报) exhibition with the topic “We Love Science”.
5. This mass _____(灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat loss and pollution.
二、完形填空
The day Bill moved into his new house in Kalamazoo, he put up a bird feeder in his backyard. But even before the sunset, squirrels were swinging it off and  1  the birds away. He had to do something, or the birds would soon be too scared to  2  the feeder.
Unwilling to hurt the lovely squirrels, he 3 to use peaceful means to keep them out of his bird feeder. But none of them worked.  4 , Bill visited a local hardware store and bought a squirrel-proof bird feeder and put it in his backyard.
But by sunset, squirrels 5  once again and ate up all the food for the birds. Bill was really upset, and the next day he took the feeder back to the store,  6  a full refund.
“Calm down, ” the manager explained to him 7 . “Actually there is no such thing as a squirrel-proof bird feeder at all. ”
Bill looked at him in 8 . “You mean we can land a man on the moon but can’t make a bird feeder that can  9  an animal with the brain the size of a pea ”
“Yep, ” said the retailer. “Why not ” Bill asked.
“How much time 10  have you spent trying to keep the squirrels out of your bird feeder ” the manager asked. Bill thought it over and 11 , “Maybe ten to fifteen minutes a day. ”
“But squirrels spend 98 percent of their waking hours looking for food. They prefer 12 food to hanging about. This is the  13  they bring to their mission. ” said the manager.
The moral of this story: You don’t 14  have to be smarter to succeed. Your power  15  your ability to focus on doing what is important.
1. A. chasing     B. throwing
C. giving D. wiping
2. A. make room for B. break away from
C. give way to D. get close to 
3. A. desired B. managed
C. attempted D. intended
4. A. Delighted B. Frustrated
C. Honest D. Fortunate
5. A. showed up B. turned away
C. stepped forward D. went out
6. A. obtaining B. charging
C. demanding D. deserving
7. A. rudely B. politely
C. angrily  D. doubtfully
8. A. disbelief B. detail
C. sight D. contrast
9. A. mislead B. overdo
C. enable D. outsmart 
10. A. in general B. on average
C. with ease D. by accident
11. A. responded B. questioned
C. warned D. suggested
12. A. seeking B. hiding
C. keeping D. providing
13. A. popularity B. focus
C. addiction D. taste
14. A. increasingly B. practically
C. necessarily D. truly
15. A. lies in B. concentrate on
C. set aside D. apply to
三、阅读理解
Southwick Zoo
Hours & Dates
Open date: April 7—October 31
10: 00a. m—5: 00p. m.
Prices:
Adults $28
Children(3-12 years old) $24
Children (2 years old and under) free
Seniors(62 years old+) $22
***For your safety at the zoo, please obey all posted signs and guidelines throughout the zoo.
No Pets
Pets of any kind are not allowed in the zoo area. Also, DO NOT leave pets in your car while you are in the zoo. Service animals are allowed in the zoo. However, they are not permitted in the following areas: the petting zoo, the deer forest, or near the big cat (tigers, lions, cheetahs, leopards) habitats.
Follow the Rules in the Deer Forest
In the deer forest, wait for the deer to come to you. Then try to feel them by gentle touches. Never run after or shout at them as this will stress them out. Animals prefer quiet. Also, please stay on the path and do not enter the forest.
Never Cross Any Fence Within the Zoo
Please do not try to touch the animals not in the deer forest or petting zoo. All animals can bite and their habitats are their homes. This is for the safety of both our visitors and our animals.
Do Not Bring Outside Food for Our Animals
All of our animals ’ diets include specific foods. Outside food can make them very sick, even if it seems like they could eat it. Feeding the animals is allowed in the petting zoo and deer forest with food that is provided by the zoo.
Children Must Be Supervised (监管) at All Times
Children must be supervised at all times while in all areas of the zoo.
1. How much should a couple with their five-year-old child pay to enter the zoo
A. $28.   B. $56.   C. $78.   D. $80.
2. What should someone do if he goes to the zoo with a service animal
A. Keep it in his car.
B. Keep it away from certain areas.
C. Keep it in the petting zoo.
D. Keep it in the Zoo Service Center.
3. What can we know from this passage
A. Children can visit the petting zoo alone.
B. Some visitors have got bitten at the zoo.
C. Feeding certain animals with provided food is allowed.
D. Some animals at the zoo are very sick now.
一、单词拼写
1.recover
2.reserve
3.living
4.poster
5.extinction
二、完形填空
1.A。chasing 追赶; throwing 扔; giving 给, 送; wiping 擦, 消灭。句意:甚至太阳还没有落山, 松鼠就从喂鸟器上纵身跳下, 把鸟儿赶跑了。故选A。
2.D。make room for 为……腾出空间; break away from 挣脱, 脱离; give way to 为……让路, 被……所取代; get close to 接近。从语境可知, 如果Bill不采取什么措施, 鸟儿们就会非常害怕, 不敢接近喂鸟器。故选D。
3.C。desired 渴望; managed 设法做成; attempted 尝试; intended 打算。 从下文But none of them worked(没有一个起作用)可知, Bill尝试了许多和平的方法, 都没有成功, 故选C。
4.B。delighted 高兴的; frustrated 失望的, 沮丧的; honest 诚实的; fortunate 幸运的。由上文语境可知, Bill处置松鼠不力, 他非常失望, 所以Bill决定到当地的五金店买一只防松鼠的喂鸟器。故选B。
5.A。showed up 出现, 到场;turned away 转身离开; stepped forward 站出来; 前进; went out 熄灭, 出去。 由下文的once again and ate up all the food for the birds可知, 松鼠再次光顾了, 吃光了所有的鸟食, 故选A。
6.C。obtaining 获得; charging 收费;demanding 强烈要求; deserving值得。根据上文Bill was really upset, and the next day he took the feeder back to the store可知, 他返回五金店是去要求全额退款。故选C。
7.B。rudely 粗鲁地; politely 礼貌地; angrily 生气地; doubtfully 怀疑地, 不能确定地。从上文的“Calm down”可知, 店主非常礼貌, 故选B。
8.A。disbelief 怀疑, 不相信; detail 细节; sight 视力, 视野; contrast 对比。根据下文Bill所说的, in disbelief疑惑地, 难以置信地。
9.D。mislead 误导; overdo 做得过分, 表演过火; enable 使能够; outsmart 比……更聪明。句意:你的意思是说我们可以把人送上月球却造不出比仅有豌豆大小大脑的松鼠更聪明的喂鸟器。故选D。
10.B。in general 一般说来, 通常; on average 平均; with ease 容易地, 不费力地; by accident 意外地。此处店主问的是“你平均花多少时间来阻止松鼠不让它接近喂鸟器 ”, 由此可知, 选B。
11.A。responded 回答, 作出反应;questioned 询问, 怀疑; warned 警告, 提醒; suggested 建议, 暗示, 表明。由下文的Maybe ten to fifteen minutes a day. 可知, 上句说的是“Bill回答道”故选A。
12.A。seeking 寻找; hiding藏; keeping 保持; providing 提供。从上文的But squirrels spend 98 percent of their waking hours looking for food可知, 松鼠更喜欢寻找食物而不是待在一个地方不动。
13.B。popularity 流行, 受欢迎;focus 专注, 焦点; addiction 上瘾; taste 体验, 尝。由文章最后一句Your power ________ your ability to focus on doing what is important可知, 选B。
14.C。increasingly 越来越多地; practically 实际上; necessarily 有必要地; truly 真正地。句意:这个故事的寓意是:你不必变得更聪明才能成功。故选C。
15.A。lies in 在于; concentrate on 集中注意力于, 专注于;set aside 留出;apply to 适用于。句意:你的力量在于你专注于重要事情的能力。故选A。
三、阅读理解
1.D。细节理解题。由Prices中的“Adults $ 28 Children(3-12 years old)$24”可知, 一对夫妇带着他们五岁的孩子进动物园应该付的金额为: 28×2+24=$80。故选D。
2.B。细节理解题。由No Pets部分可知, 服务性动物不允许进入以下地区: 宠物动物园, 鹿林, 或大型猫科动物(老虎, 狮子, 猎豹, 美洲豹)的栖息地附近。故选B。
3.C。细节理解题。由Do Not Bring Outside Food for Our Animals中第三句可知, 宠物动物园和鹿林允许用动物园提供的食物喂动物。所以允许用园区提供的食物喂某些动物。故选C。
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