人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection Assessing Your Progress课后检测练(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection Assessing Your Progress课后检测练(有答案)
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更新时间 2022-02-21 23:23:34

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Unit 2 Wildlife Protection——Assessing Your Progress
一、单句语法填空
1. In addition, the safety of drinking water ______ (threat)now.
2. To avoid wasting time on the spot for the tickets, we tried making _____(reserve) online.
3. OSTD Sydney is hunting _____ Chinese students to go on a study tour this winter holiday.
4. Some of our personal information may be _____ (legal) collected and abused.
5. Glad to hear from you and I ’m willing to tell you what you ____(concern) about.
二、完形填空
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his  1  all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the  2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be  3  he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was  4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can ’t see these flowers.  5  are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second,  7  I can ’t see these flowers, I can touch them.  8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that ’s  9 . ”
“Me But you don ’t know me, ” said the young man.
“Yeah, it ’s 10  that I don ’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody  11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us. ”
The blind man ’s work opened our eyes, and 12  our hearts, which also made his life  13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn ’t  14  his wonderful music, but his music has  15  millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn ’t it one kind of happiness
1. A. flowers  B. trees  C. vegetables D. grass
2. A. balcony B. kitchen
C. garden D. study
3. A. after B. as C. before D. if
4. A. blind B. famous
C. smart D. friendly
5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which
6. A. stories B. reasons
C. excuses D. conclusions
7. A. although B. since
C. because D. unless
8. A. First B. Second
C. Third D. Fourth
9. A. me B. you
C. my mother D. my son
10. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair
11. A. greets B. doubts
C. meets D. knows
12. A. broke B. hurt
C. pleased D. treated
13. A. emptier B. busier
C. luckier D. happier
14. A. write B. hear
C. play D. believe
15. A. changed B. affected
C. discovered D. encouraged
三、阅读理解
Thirty-two cases of illegal hunting or trading wild animals have been uncovered involving 33 suspects since a crackdown against illegal wildlife trade was launched on April 10.
Beijing police seized 74 wild animals grouped in China into the first-grade and second-grade state protected animals, including African grey parrots and cockatoos, as well as nearly 50 wild birds and 21 pangolin scales.
On April 16, police in the capital city ’s Chaoyang district caught two suspects, who were respectively identified as Liu and Wang, for buying wild animals, and recovered more than 40 wild birds, including one cockatoo and one African grey parrot, at their homes, the statement said, adding the two suspects have been detained (拘留).
In another case, a 35-year-old man surnamed Hu was also sentenced to imprisonment in Daxing district after he was found selling wild animals through a popular instant messaging tool in the country. He was caught on April 14.
The bureau highlighted the importance of protecting the wildlife, noting Chinese laws and a new decision adopted by the nation ’s top legislature (立法机关) have also shown the country ’s determination against illegal trade of wild animals.
The Chinese Criminal Law clarifies that those illegally hunting, buying, selling or transporting wild animals on the state protection list, endangered animals or the wildlife-related products will face an imprisonment of more than 10 years and fines if their behaviors are identified as “extremely serious”.
On Feb. 24, the Standing Committee of the National People ’s Congress, the country ’s top legislative body, also passed the decision that clearly states all wildlife on the protection list of the existing Wild Animal Protect Law or other laws, and all wild animals, including those artificially bred and farmed, are not permitted to be hunted or traded.
With the strict crackdown campaign against illegal trade of wild animals on the go in Beijing, the whole nation is attaching great importance to wildlife protection.
1. The author mentions the cases at the very beginning of the passage to________.
A. explain the new laws on wildlife protection
B. show the present situation of wildlife extinction
C. highlight the problem of illegal trade of wild animals
D. introduce Beijing ’s campaign against illegal wildlife trade
2. What can we learn from the first three paragraphs
A. The number of wild animals is decreasing sharply.
B. Hunting and trading wildlife has become a nationwide concern.
C. Effective actions have been taken to prevent wildlife from illegal trade.
D. The strong action to stop trading illegal wild animals has a long way to go.
3. According to the Chinese Criminal Law,________ .
A. serious actions of trading wild animals will face fierce punishment
B. people risk heavy fines but no imprisonment for trade of wildlife
C. the trade of wildlife-related products will receive no punishment
D. those who hunt illegally will face 10 years of imprisonment
4. Which best describes the author ’s tone in the passage
A. Determined. B. Hopeful.
C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful.
一、单句语法填空
1.is threatened
2.reservations
3.for
4.illegally
5.are concerned
二、完形填空
1.A。句意: 他一直照料他的花, 给它们浇水、施肥。根据下文“He looked at the beautiful flowers”以及“You can ’t see these flowers.________ are you busy taking care of them every day ”可知, 老人一直在照料花园里的花, 故选A。
2.C。句意: 一天, 一个年轻人经过这个花园。结合文章第一句可知, 此处表示经过老人的花园, 故选C。
3.D。句意: 他看着这些美丽的花, 想象着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方, 他会多么快乐。结合句意可知, 设空处引导条件状语从句, 表示“如果”, 故选D。
4.A。句意: 然后, 他突然发现老园丁是盲人。根据下文“You can ’t see these flowers. ”可知, 老人看不见花, 是一位盲人, 故选A。
5.C。句意: 你为什么每天都忙着照料它们呢 结合语境并分析句子可知, 设空处应填疑问副词作状语, 询问原因, 故选C。
6.B。句意: 我可以告诉你四个原因。与上一空的“why”相对应, 此处表示四个原因, 故选B。
7.A。句意: 第二, 虽然我看不见这些花, 但我可以触摸它们。although虽然, 尽管; since自从, 因为; because因为; unless除非。结合句意可知, 前后两个分句构成让步关系, 故选A。
8.C。句意: 第三, 我能闻到它们的甜味。结合上文“First“和”Second“可知, 此处列举的是第三个原因, 故选C。
9.B。句意: 至于最后一个原因, 是因为你。结合下文年轻人的话“Me ”可知, 此处代词指代年轻人, 故选B。
10.A。句意: 是的, 我确实不认识你。上文年轻人提到老人不认识他, 根据“Yeah”可知, 此处表示老人不认识年轻人是事实, 是真的, 故选A。
11.D。句意: 但我知道, 每个人都知道花是天使。下文提到我们享受花带给我们的快乐, 根据常识可知, 此处表示人人都知道花是天使, 故选D。
12.C。联系上文提到的我们享受花带给我们的快乐可知, 老人的工作使我们感到愉悦, 故选C。
13.D。emptier更空的; busier更忙的; luckier更幸运的; happier更幸福的。根据上文可知, 老人精心护理花的工作开阔了我们的眼界, 这也使他的生活更幸福。故选D。
14.B。句意: 贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐, 但他的音乐鼓舞了成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难。与上文的“deaf”相对应, 此处表示贝多芬听不见美妙的音乐, 故选B。
15.D。changed改变; affected影响; discovered发现; encourage鼓舞, 鼓励。结合句意以及后面的“to face their difficulties bravely”可知, 用encouraged, 表示鼓舞成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难, 故选D。
三、阅读理解
1.D。推理判断题。第一段指出自4月10日国家开展打击野生动物非法交易行动以来, 共查获非法狩猎、买卖野生动物案件32起, 犯罪嫌疑人33人。随后介绍了几起具体案例, 且根据第五段可知这些显示了国家打击野生动物非法贸易的决心。作者在文章的开头提到这些案例是为了介绍北京打击非法野生动物交易的行动。故选D。
2.C。推理判断题。第一段是总述, 介绍打击野生动物非法交易行动的收获, 第二、三段介绍了几起具体案例, 表明了国家打击野生动物非法贸易的决心。由此可知我们已经采取了有效的措施来禁止野生动物的非法贸易。故选C。
3.A。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知《中华人民共和国刑法》明确规定, 非法捕猎、买卖或运输国家保护野生动物、濒危动物或野生动物相关产品的, 情节严重的, 处10年以上有期徒刑, 并处罚款。由此可知严重的野生动物交易行为将面临严厉的惩罚, 故选A。
4.B。推理判断题。文章介绍了国家打击野生动物非法交易行动的收获及相关的国家法律和处罚。根据最后一段可知, 随着北京对野生动物非法贸易的严厉打击, 全国都高度重视野生动物保护工作。由此可知作者对国家打击野生动物非法贸易是充满希望的, 故选B。
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