人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit2Wildlife Protection Video Time同步检测练(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit2Wildlife Protection Video Time同步检测练(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-02-21 23:38:19

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Unit 2 Wildlife Protection——Video Time
一、完成句子
1. The next train _______ arrive at five o ’clock in the afternoon.
下一班火车预定于下午五点抵达。
2. The world has become a global village. _____ more and more people in China are interested in learning English.
世界已变成了一个地球村, 那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。
3. Firefighters ______ survivors (幸存者) in the destroyed buildings.
消防员正在寻找被破坏的建筑物中的幸存者。
4. You may guess the meaning of the words __________ what you know.
基于你的已有知识, 你能够猜出这些单词的意思。
5. I find it very difficult to ________the climate in the high mountains.
我觉得自己很难适应高山气候。
二、阅读理解
If you want to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.
The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China’s north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it’s also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare wild animals — one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮).
To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly. There were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China currently has 1, 864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道) within the area. Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.
To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.
The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi’an-Chengdu railway
A. It runs through the Qinling Mountains.
B. It is China’s first high-speed railway.
C. It is the best mountain-heavy train line.
D. The train passes through many areas for rare wild animals.
2. Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly
A. To save money and energy.
B. To avoid harming wild animals.
C. To avoid damaging the mountains.
D. To help the train run through tunnels quietly.
3. What are experts using to stop birds from flying into the train
A. Tunnels.        B. Tracks.
C. Protective nets. D. Protective shields.
4. What is the passage about
A. Protective shields and nets.
B. How to protect pandas and crested ibises.
C. Qinling Mountains.
D. Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway.
三、语法填空
 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zoos are some of the most 1. ________ (delight) places children, and even adults2. ________all ages love to visit. Zoos are more than just a place of entertainment and education for people, but also a place 3. ________ animals are kept in safe enclosures. Zoos allow us to enjoy 4. ________ (view) animals, or we would have to make a trip to Africa to view them.
My first trip to the zoo 5. ________ (be) years ago during an elementary school trip. That was the first time I 6. ________ (find) myself close to wild animals like tigers, lions, giraffes and zebras. The last time I visited the zoo was about a year back when I took my kids there. Children especially are interested in such animals on display and in terms of 7. ________ (education) value, I would say that the trip was worth every minute 8. ________ (spend). However, there are some of us who feel that animals shouldn ’t be kept in enclosures because it is 9. ________form of cruelty. But looking at it from another perspective, the same animals may not survive this far had they been left on their own in the wilderness because of the 10. ________ (present) of their enemies.
四、书面表达
假定你是李津, 你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件, 他想了解你校在新冠肺炎疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括:
1. 课程与时间;
2. 你的学习状态;
3. 你的期待。
注意:
1. 词数80个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
  I’m so glad to hear from you and know what you are doing these days.
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
  Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Jin
一、完成句子
1.is due to
2.That ’s why
3.were searching for
4.based on
5.adapt (myself) to
二、阅读理解
1.A。细节理解题。根据第二段“The 643-kilometer line. . . and south. ”可知, 这条高速铁路贯穿秦岭。
2.B。细节理解题。根据第三段“To reduce. . . environmentally friendly. ”可知, 为了减少铁路对野生动物的影响, 专家们在设计铁路时做出了很大的努力, 充分考虑到周围的环境。
3.C。细节理解题。根据第五段“protective nets. . . a train. ”可知, 为了确保鸟不会飞上火车, 设立了防护网。
4.D。主旨大意题。根据第一段“If you want to travel. . . to three hours. ”可知, 本文讲述的是西安到成都的高速铁路。
三、语法填空
1.delightful。考查形容词。根据名词places可知此处要使用形容词, 根据句意表示“最有趣的地方”。故填delightful。
2.of。考查介词。of all ages表示“各个年龄段的”, 是固定短语。故填of。
3.where。考查定语从句。此处是一个定语从句, 先行词是place, 指地点, 在定语从句中作地点状语, 用关系副词where。故填where。
4.viewing。考查动名词。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”, 是用动名词作enjoy的宾语。故填viewing。
5.was。考查时态。句意: 我第一次去动物园是几年前的一次小学旅行。此句主语是trip, 根据years ago可知时态应使用一般过去时。故填was。
6.had found。考查时态。根据前文时态为一般过去时, 可知此处谓语动词要用过去完成时。故填had found。
7.educational。考查形容词。修饰名词value可知此处要用形容词。故填educational。
8.spent。考查非谓语动词。根据spend与minute是动宾关系, 可知应使用过去分词作后置定语。故填spent。
9.a。考查冠词。句意: 然而, 我们中的一些人认为动物不应该养在围栏里因为这是一种残忍的形式。a form of表示“一种(……的形式)”, 是固定搭配。故填a。
10.presence。考查名词。根据冠词the可知此处应使用名词。故填presence。
四、书面表达
Dear Peter,
  I’m so glad to hear from you and know what you are doing these days. I’m writing to tell you how our schooling is now going on.
  Actually, we are having e-learning at home, studying in the “classroom in the air” all the academic and non-academic subjects. The holiday schedule runs from 8: 00 am till 4: 30 pm on workday, with more and longer breaks for rest than usual.
  Personally, I’ve got used to online learning, which I think is a creative form of schooling, and also our own way to fight the COVID-19 epidemic. We’ve come to realize how important computers and mobile phones have become to us! But I really miss the days with my friends and teachers on campus. That’s why I pray for the end of the epidemic every day, and I believe it’ll soon come.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Jin
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