(共44张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【精讲】
精 讲
第九讲 八年级(上)
Unit 7～Unit 8
【单词盘点】
名词 1.纸；纸张______________ 2.污染；污染物____________
3.将来；未来_____________ 4.环境______________
5.地球；世界______________ 6.和平_______________
7.假期；假日___________ 8.天空______________
9.太空；空间______________ 10.工厂_______________
11.形状；外形______________ 12.单词；词____________
13.蜂蜜_____________ 14.西瓜______________
paper
pollution
future
environment
earth
peace
holiday
sky
space
factory
shape
word
honey
watermelon
【单词盘点】
名词 15.食盐_____________ 16．食糖____________
17.机器；机械装置__________ 18.洞；孔；坑___________
19.夹心面包片；三明治________________
20.片；块；段___________ 21.盘子；碟子_____________
22.温度；气温；体温_____________ 23.部分_____________
24.海；海洋_____________ 25.公寓套房_____________
26.酸奶__________________
salt
sugar
machine
hole
sandwich
piece
plate
temperature
part
sea
apartment
yogurt
【单词盘点】
动词 1.污染_______________ 2.建筑；建造________
3.相信；认为有可能___________
4.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧____________
5.同意；赞成；应允______________ 6.倒出；倾倒___________
7.增加；添加__________ 8.掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)_________
9.庆祝；庆贺_____________ 10.(使)充满；装满__________
11.接待；服务；提供______________
pollute
build
believe
disagree
agree
pour
add
dig
celebrate
fill
serve
【单词盘点】
形容词 1.有危险的；不安全的____________
2.可能存在或发生的；可能的____________
3.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的____________
4.传统的；惯例的___________
副 词 1.已经；早已____________
2.甚至；连；愈加_____________
3.最后；最终______________
介 词 在……期间_____________
dangerous
possible
impossible
traditional
already
even
finally
during
【单词盘点】
兼类词 1.人的(adj.) 人(n.)______________
2.倒塌；跌倒；掉落(v.&n.) 秋天(n.)_________________
3.摇动；抖动(v.&n.)___________________
4.混合配料(n.) (使)混合；融合(v.)________________
5.遮盖；覆盖(v.) 覆盖物；盖子(n.)________________
6.在……里面(adv.&prep.)_____________________
human
fall
shake
mix
cover
inside
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
及
【词汇拓展】
【短语归纳】
1.多次；反复地______________________
2.寻找；寻求_________________________
3.切碎___________________
4.接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开___________
5.一个接一个地____________________
6.在未来___________________
7.许多；大量____________________
8.为……感谢_______________________
over and over again
look for
cut up
turn on
one by one
in the future
hundreds of
give thanks for
【重要句型】
未来生活
1.In 50 years，_____________________________because there
will be fewer things to do.
50年后，人们将会有更多的空闲时间，因为人们将会做更少的事情。
2.Books will ________________________，not on paper.
书籍将只会在电脑上，而不会在纸上。
3.They __________________________ and do jobs like working in dirty or
dangerous places.
它们帮助做家务，并在一些很脏或危险的地方工作。
people will have more free time
only be on computers
help with the housework
【重要句型】
4.It will ______________________ them really think like a human.
要让它们真的像人一样思考是很困难的。
5.—_____________________________未来将会是什么样？
—Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer trees.
城市会有更多污染，并且树木会更少。
6.—Will people use money ________________
一百年之后，人们还会用钱吗？
—No，they won't.不，他们不会。
be difficult to make
What will the future be like
in 100 years
【重要句型】
保护环境
7.There will be ________________ and the environment will
be____________________.
树木将会更少，环境将处于极大的危险之中。
8.We can ____________________ and ___________________.
我们可以少用水，并且种更多的树。
9.Everyone should _____________________________.
每个人都应当为拯救地球贡献力量。
fewer trees
use less water
play a part in saving the earth
in great danger
plant more trees
【重要句型】
风俗习惯
10.In most countries，people usually___________________________________.
在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统的食物。
eat traditional food on special holidays
【同义替换】
1.search＝look for寻找
2.finally＝in the end＝at last最后；最终
3.one day＝in the future将来
4.over and over again＝again and again多次；反复地
【语法精要】
1.will表示一般将来时
2.祈使句
3.可数名词与不可数名词
【话题】
1.Life in the future(未来的生活)
2.Cooking(烹饪)
考点1 However，some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people，it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科学家认为虽然我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但让它们真的像人一样思考将会很难。(Unit 7 P53)
【对点演练】
( )1.(2020·宜昌)—Mom，I won the first prize in the speech competition!
—Wonderful! As long as you_______ yourself and keep trying，you will succeed.
A.dress up B.believe in
C.pick up D.leave out
( )2.Most of what he said isn't true.Don't_______ him!
A.imagine B.suppose
C.believe D.promise
B
C
3.(2021·杭州)I can't b_______ that today is the last day of junior high school.I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
4.(2020·龙东地区)Seeing is _______(believe).
elieve
believing
考点2 However，they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他们同意这可能要花数百年的时间。(Unit 7 P53)
【对点演练】
( )5.(2021·南京)—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
―_______.That's a very old－fashioned way of looking at art.
A.My pleasure B.It doesn't matter
C.Take it easy D.I don't agree
D
( )6.(2020·滨州)—I think washing hands every day is good _______ our health.
—Yes，I agree _______ you.
A.to；to B.with；to
C.for；with D.at；with
7.(2021·德阳)My mother asked me to take after－school classes，but my father
d with her.
C
isagreed
考点3 …snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.……蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑物下的人们。(Unit 7 P53)
【对点演练】
( )8.(2020·菏泽)If buildings fall down with people inside，the snake robots can help _______ people under the buildings.
A.take up B.look for C.cut up
( )9.(2019·南京)Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _______ which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out
C.find out D.run out
B
C
( )10.Where's my ruler？I can't _______ it anywhere.
A.look for B.find out
C.find D.look out
C
考点4 Turn on the blender.打开食物搅拌机。(Unit 8 P57)
【对点演练】
( )11.(2021·扬州)He said that he would pass the exam and this _______ to be true.
A.turned out B.put out
C.broke out D.tried out
( )12.(2020·扬州)No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road，_______.
A.turn back B.turn off
C.turn out D.turn over
A
A
( )13.(2020·十堰)—I can't hear clearly.Please _______ the radio a little.
—Just one minute.I'll do it right away.
A.turn on B.turn off
C.turn up D.turn down
14.As for me，spring is a season of life—the ice melts(融化) and the leaves of trees ___________(变绿).
15.The old lady had to stay in bed for weeks，so her children __________(轮流) to look after her.
C
turn green
took turns
考点5 Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来，用这个面包混合物填满火鸡(的肚子)。(Unit 8 P61)
【对点演练】
( )16.The little girls filled their pockets _______ candy.They felt very happy.
A.for B.on C.in D.with
( )17.Mary thinks her life is full _______ happiness.She always looks at the bright side.
A.to B.of C.with D.in
D
B
( )18.The little boy standing there looks so sad—his eyes are _______ with tears.Let's cheer him up.
A.filled B.fill
C.provided D.full
A
19.(2021·云南)After hearing the exciting news，she got so excited that her eyes _________________________(充满，填满) tears.
20.(2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)她的眼中充满希望。
Her eyes _______________________ hope.
were full of/were filled with
are full of/are filled with
考点6 Now，it's time to enjoy the rice noodles！现在是享用米线的时刻了！(Unit 8 P63)
【对点演练】
( )21.—What time is it
—It's 12：00.It's time _______ lunch.
A.to have B.have C.having D.to
( )22.—Is it time _______ sports
—Yes，it's time to _______ sports.
A.to；do B.to do； C.for；do D.for；/
A
C
23.该是我们努力学习英语的时候了。
It is _______ for us _______ study English hard.
24.这是我第三次来这里。
_______ _______ _______ _______ that I have been here.
time to
It's my/the third time
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2021·黄石铁山区模拟)High speed trains，mobile payment，sharing bikes and online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modern China.They _______ our daily lives more convenient.
A.have made B.had made
C.have been made D.made
( )2.(2020·黄石5月调研)There are about _______ students in our grade.
A.five hundred B.five hundreds
C.five hundreds of D.hundreds of
A
A
( )3.(2019·黄石经济开发区5月调研)—I think robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
—I _______ you.I think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in the near future.
A.discuss with B.disagree with
C.join in D.believe in
B
Ⅱ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
4.(2021·黄石八中模拟)直到我关掉收音机，他才听到我说的话。
He_______ hear what I said _______ I _______ _______ the radio.
5.(2020·大冶6月适应性调研)最后，别忘了加盐。
Finally，_______ _______ _______ _______ some salt.
6.(2020·阳新模拟)学英语最好的方法是尽可能地多说。
The best way to learn English is to speak it _______ _______ _______ _______.
7.(2020·黄石6月模拟)然后，用高温长时间煮它。
Next，cook it _______ _______ _______ ____________ for a long time.
didn't until turned off
don't forget to add
as much as possible
at a high temperature
Ⅲ.短文填空(2020·黄石十五中6月月考)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
When you visit the doctor，the doctor usually checks to see 8._______ your temperature is “normal”.Now，new research suggests that the “normal” temperature of humans has been dropping over the last 200 years.
have that keep seem health
if difference be of pretty
if
Human beings 9._______ warm blooded animals.So our bodies need to work hard to stay at the same temperature.Our bodies make heat from the food we eat.We also have other ways to 10._______ our temperatures constant(恒定的).For example，we will sweat when we're hot or get goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩) when we're cold.
Though human temperatures can all be a little 11._______，most doctors consider 37 ℃ to be normal.
have that keep seem health
if difference be of pretty
are
keep
different
But over time，other scientists studying body temperatures have gotten results with lower average temperatures.Many people believed that the differences were because 12._______ mistakes in the earlier measurements.
Now a new group of researchers says，on average，human body temperature 13._______ to have been dropping 0.03 ℃ every 10 years.Still，the scientists do have a few possible explanations.
have that keep seem health
if difference be of pretty
of
seems
One explanation could be simply that humans have become 14._______ over time.Science and medicines have gotten better，and doctors have found many ways to improve the health of their patients.
The scientists also say it's possible 15._______ things like heating and air conditioning help make it.With them，humans don't have to work so hard to control their body heat，and can run at a lower temperature.
have that keep seem health
if difference be of pretty
healthier
that
It's important to remember that this story is about averages.In the real world，different people 16._______ different temperatures.
But no matter what your temperature is today，it probably would have been higher if you had lived 200 years ago and that's 17._______ cool!
have that keep seem health
if difference be of pretty
have
pretty
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9.八年级(上)Unit 7～8
【2022中考英语一轮复习分册夯实(巩固提升)】
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2019·贵港)—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ________ than before.
—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A.wood B.pollution
C.noise D.water
( )2.(2019·兰州)—Can I help you，Sir
—Yes，please.I am ________ a blue Tshirt.
A.looking up B.looking for
C.looking after D.looking through
( )3.(2019·北京)—Excuse me，________ is thisTshirt
—It's 88 yuan.
A.how much B.how many
C.how long D.how old
( )4.She opened the box.To her surprise，________ was a gold watch.
A.outside B.inside
C.beside D.behind
( )5.The Internet makes it ________ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
( )6.Every year，________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A.thousand B.thousands of
C.thousand of D.thousands
( )7.After hours of discussion，we ________ came up with a new way to solve the problem.
A.quickly B.finally
C.completely D.probable
( )8.Please ________ the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily.
A.play B.wash C.set D.cover
( )9.In 2024，France________ the 33rd Olympic Games in Paris.
A.held B.hold
C.will hold D.is hold
( )10.(2020·武威)—Don't keep the lights on when they're not in use!
—________.
A.Not at all B.Sorry，I won't
C.No，thanks D.I'm afraid so
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A(2021·河北改编)
10－year－old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.
Mike，when did you start cooking
When I was four，I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mom in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six，I could make vegetable salad.One year later，I could make a fruit pie all by myself.
What's the best way to get good at cooking
I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking.Actually，I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good，I'll do it differently next time.
What do your parents think of your cooking
They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day，and they enjoy my cooking—usually! But，you can't make everyone happy all the time.
Finally，what's it like being on TV
It's interesting.In fact，I really enjoy myself making the shows.They're watched by millions，but I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street.
( )11.When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself
A.At the age of four.
B.At the age of five.
C.At the age of six.
D.At the age of seven.
( )12.What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking
A.To learn by practicing.
B.To read books about cooking.
C.To go to cooking classes.
D.To watch videos on the phone.
( )13.Why does Mike say “you can't make everyone happy all the time”？
A.His parents don't like him to make shows.
B.His parents don't always like his cooking.
C.His parents make him cook meals for everyone.
D.His parents find it strange that he's interviewed.
( )14.Where do strange people say hello to Mike
A.On TV. B.In the show.
C.At home. D.In the street.
( )15.Which of the following is NOT true about Mike
A.He is a 10－year－old boy who loves cooking.
B.He tried several ways to improve his cooking skills.
C.His parents cook dinner every day.
D.He becomes famous after making the shows.
B
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子).16.________ The seeds are influenced by the radiation(辐射) and low gravity(重力) in outer space.When they are brought back to the earth，these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger，healthier and more nutritious(有营养的) than normal vegetables.17.________
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables：
A.They are carefully chosen.
B.Unlike genetically modified food，space vegetables have not been genetically changed.
C.They have been taken to and brought back from outer space.
D.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables.
E.People needn't worry，because space vegetables are actually very healthy.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds.18.________ After seeds are brought back from space，they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat.There are no traces(痕迹) of radiation after testing.
19.________ For example，space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days，which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified(转基因) food came into the market，people worried that they were eating unknown things.20.________ This means that no new genes(基因) are put into the vegetables.So they won't be bad for your health.
Ⅲ.短文填空(2020·怀化改编)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
as because this try difficult
in help shape possible many
(课文改编)Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can 21.________ to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 22.________ they are boring，but robots will never get bored.
Scientists are now 23.________ to make robots look like humans and do the same things 24.________ we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However，some scientists believe it will be 25.________ to make them really think like a human.
Scientists also believe that there will be 26.________ robots in the future.These new robots will have many different 27.________.Some will look like
humans，and others might look like animals.28.________ India，scientists make robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside，29.________ snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago，but computers and rockets also seemed 30.________ 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.
Ⅳ.情景反应
根据对话内容，从方框中A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A：Hi，Sally.31.________
B：Yes.I can also make desserts.
A：Really？32.________
B：Of course.First，buy some fruit you like.Then wash the fruit and put it in a pan with some sugar.
A.What should I do after that
B.Do you like eating desserts
C.It's hard to say.
D.Can you teach me how to make a dessert
E.I'll make it tonight.
F.How much fruit and sugar should I put
G.I don't think eating too much sugar is healthy.
A：33.________
B：Well，that's up to you.If you want it sweeter，you can put more sugar.
A：OK，what's next
B：Add a little water to the pan and cook the fruit for a few minutes.
A：34.________
B：Put some bread in a bowl and pour the fruit into the bowl.Then put a little more bread on top and put the bowl in the fridge for two hours.
A：That's it
B：Yes.It's very easy，right
A：Yes.35.________
Ⅴ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
36.(2020·宜昌改编)人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting wild animals.
37.我不同意他将牛奶和咖啡混合到一起。
I ________ ________ him on ________ ________ milk and coffee.
38.如果你一遍遍做这样简单的工作，你会感到厌倦吗？
Will you feel bored if you do the simple job ________ ________ ________ ________？
39.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。我们正在寻找演员。
There ________ ________ a talent show in our school next week.We are ________ ________ the actors.
40.在火鸡上淋上酱汁，然后把火鸡切成薄片。
________ the turkey ________ gravy and then ________ it ________ thin pieces.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9.八年级(上)Unit 7～8
【2022中考英语一轮复习分册夯实(巩固提升)】
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2019·贵港)—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ________ than before.
—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A.wood B.pollution
C.noise D.water
( )2.(2019·兰州)—Can I help you，Sir
—Yes，please.I am ________ a blue Tshirt.
A.looking up B.looking for
C.looking after D.looking through
B
B
( )3.(2019·北京)—Excuse me，________ is thisTshirt
—It's 88 yuan.
A.how much B.how many
C.how long D.how old
( )4.She opened the box.To her surprise，________ was a gold watch.
A.outside B.inside
C.beside D.behind
A
B
( )5.The Internet makes it ________ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
( )6.Every year，________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A.thousand B.thousands of
C.thousand of D.thousands
A
B
( )7.After hours of discussion，we ________ came up with a new way to solve the problem.
A.quickly B.finally
C.completely D.probable
( )8.Please ________ the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily.
A.play B.wash C.set D.cover
B
D
( )9.In 2024，France________ the 33rd Olympic Games in Paris.
A.held B.hold
C.will hold D.is hold
( )10.(2020·武威)—Don't keep the lights on when they're not in use!
—________.
A.Not at all B.Sorry，I won't
C.No，thanks D.I'm afraid so
C
B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A(2021·河北改编)
10－year－old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.
Mike，when did you start cooking
When I was four，I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mom in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six，I could make vegetable salad.One year later，I could make a fruit pie all by myself.
What's the best way to get good at cooking
I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking.Actually，I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good，I'll do it differently next time.
What do your parents think of your cooking
They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day，and they enjoy my cooking—usually! But，you can't make everyone happy all the time.
Finally，what's it like being on TV
It's interesting.In fact，I really enjoy myself making the shows.They're watched by millions，but I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street.
( )11.When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself
A.At the age of four.
B.At the age of five.
C.At the age of six.
D.At the age of seven.
( )12.What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking
A.To learn by practicing.
B.To read books about cooking.
C.To go to cooking classes.
D.To watch videos on the phone.
D
A
( )13.Why does Mike say “you can't make everyone happy all the time”？
A.His parents don't like him to make shows.
B.His parents don't always like his cooking.
C.His parents make him cook meals for everyone.
D.His parents find it strange that he's interviewed.
( )14.Where do strange people say hello to Mike
A.On TV. B.In the show.
C.At home. D.In the street.
B
D
( )15.Which of the following is NOT true about Mike
A.He is a 10－year－old boy who loves cooking.
B.He tried several ways to improve his cooking skills.
C.His parents cook dinner every day.
D.He becomes famous after making the shows.
C
B
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子).16.________ The seeds are influenced by the radiation(辐射) and low gravity(重力) in outer space.When they are brought back to the earth，these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger，healthier and more nutritious(有营养的) than normal vegetables.17.________
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables：
C
E
A.They are carefully chosen.
B.Unlike genetically modified food，space vegetables have not been genetically changed.
C.They have been taken to and brought back from outer space.
D.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables.
E.People needn't worry，because space vegetables are actually very healthy.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds.18.________ After seeds are brought back from space，they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat.There are no traces(痕迹) of radiation after testing.
19.________ For example，space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days，which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified(转基因) food came into the market，people worried that they were eating unknown things.20.________ This means that no new genes(基因) are put into the vegetables.So they won't be bad for your health.
A
D
B
Ⅲ.短文填空(2020·怀化改编)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
as because this try difficult
in help shape possible many
(课文改编)Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can 21.________ to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 22.________ they are boring，but robots will never get bored.
help
because
Scientists are now 23.________ to make robots look like humans and do the same things 24.________ we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However，some scientists believe it will be 25.________ to make them really think like a human.
Scientists also believe that there will be 26.________ robots in the future.These new robots will have many different 27.________.Some will look like
trying
as
difficult
more
shapes
humans，and others might look like animals.28.________ India，scientists make robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside，29.________ snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago，but computers and rockets also seemed 30.________ 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.
In
these
impossible
Ⅳ.情景反应
根据对话内容，从方框中A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A：Hi，Sally.31.________
B：Yes.I can also make desserts.
A：Really？32.________
B：Of course.First，buy some fruit you like.Then wash the fruit and put it in a pan with some sugar.
B
D
A.What should I do after that
B.Do you like eating desserts
C.It's hard to say.
D.Can you teach me how to make a dessert
E.I'll make it tonight.
F.How much fruit and sugar should I put
G.I don't think eating too much sugar is healthy.
A：33.________
B：Well，that's up to you.If you want it sweeter，you can put more sugar.
A：OK，what's next
B：Add a little water to the pan and cook the fruit for a few minutes.
A：34.________
B：Put some bread in a bowl and pour the fruit into the bowl.Then put a little more bread on top and put the bowl in the fridge for two hours.
A：That's it
B：Yes.It's very easy，right
A：Yes.35.________
F
A
E
Ⅴ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
36.(2020·宜昌改编)人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting wild animals.
37.我不同意他将牛奶和咖啡混合到一起。
I ________ ________ him on ________ ________ milk and coffee.
play a part in
disagree with mixing up
38.如果你一遍遍做这样简单的工作，你会感到厌倦吗？
Will you feel bored if you do the simple job ________ ________ ________ ________？
39.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。我们正在寻找演员。
There ________ ________ a talent show in our school next week.We are ________ ________ the actors.
40.在火鸡上淋上酱汁，然后把火鸡切成薄片。
________ the turkey ________ gravy and then ________ it ________ thin pieces.
over and over again
will be looking for
Cover with cut into
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共24张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【巩固提升】
精 讲
巩固提升(9)八年级(上) Unit 7～Unit 8
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2019·贵港)—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ________ than before.
—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A.wood B.pollution
C.noise D.water
( )2.(2019·兰州)—Can I help you，Sir
—Yes，please.I am ________ a blue T shirt.
A.looking up B.looking for
C.looking after D.looking through
B
B
( )3.(2019·北京)—Excuse me，________ is thisT shirt
—It's 88 yuan.
A.how much B.how many
C.how long D.how old
( )4.She opened the box.To her surprise，________ was a gold watch.
A.outside B.inside
C.beside D.behind
A
B
( )5.The Internet makes it ________ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
( )6.Every year，________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A.thousand B.thousands of
C.thousand of D.thousands
A
B
( )7.After hours of discussion，we ________ came up with a new way to solve the problem.
A.quickly B.finally
C.completely D.probable
( )8.Please ________ the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily.
A.play B.wash C.set D.cover
B
D
( )9.In 2024，France________ the 33rd Olympic Games in Paris.
A.held B.hold
C.will hold D.is hold
( )10.(2020·武威)—Don't keep the lights on when they're not in use!
—________.
A.Not at all B.Sorry，I won't
C.No，thanks D.I'm afraid so
C
B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A(2021·河北改编)
10－year－old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.
Mike，when did you start cooking
When I was four，I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mom in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six，I could make vegetable salad.One year later，I could make a fruit pie all by myself.
What's the best way to get good at cooking
I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking.Actually，I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good，I'll do it differently next time.
What do your parents think of your cooking
They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day，and they enjoy my cooking—usually! But，you can't make everyone happy all the time.
Finally，what's it like being on TV
It's interesting.In fact，I really enjoy myself making the shows.They're watched by millions，but I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street.
( )11.When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself
A.At the age of four.
B.At the age of five.
C.At the age of six.
D.At the age of seven.
( )12.What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking
A.To learn by practicing.
B.To read books about cooking.
C.To go to cooking classes.
D.To watch videos on the phone.
D
A
( )13.Why does Mike say “you can't make everyone happy all the time”？
A.His parents don't like him to make shows.
B.His parents don't always like his cooking.
C.His parents make him cook meals for everyone.
D.His parents find it strange that he's interviewed.
( )14.Where do strange people say hello to Mike
A.On TV. B.In the show.
C.At home. D.In the street.
B
D
( )15.Which of the following is NOT true about Mike
A.He is a 10－year－old boy who loves cooking.
B.He tried several ways to improve his cooking skills.
C.His parents cook dinner every day.
D.He becomes famous after making the shows.
C
B
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子).16.________ The seeds are influenced by the radiation(辐射) and low gravity(重力) in outer space.When they are brought back to the earth，these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger，healthier and more nutritious(有营养的) than normal vegetables.17.________
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables：
C
E
A.They are carefully chosen.
B.Unlike genetically modified food，space vegetables have not been genetically changed.
C.They have been taken to and brought back from outer space.
D.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables.
E.People needn't worry，because space vegetables are actually very healthy.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds.18.________ After seeds are brought back from space，they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat.There are no traces(痕迹) of radiation after testing.
19.________ For example，space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days，which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified(转基因) food came into the market，people worried that they were eating unknown things.20.________ This means that no new genes(基因) are put into the vegetables.So they won't be bad for your health.
A
D
B
Ⅲ.短文填空(2020·怀化改编)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
(课文改编)Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can 21.________ to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 22.________ they are boring，but robots will never get bored.
as because this try difficult
in help shape possible many
help
because
Scientists are now 23.________ to make robots look like humans and do the same things 24.________ we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However，some scientists believe it will be 25.________ to make them really think like a human.
Scientists also believe that there will be 26.________ robots in the future.These new robots will have many different 27.________.Some will look like
as because this try difficult
in help shape possible many
trying
as
difficult
more
shapes
humans，and others might look like animals.28.________ India，scientists make robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside，29.________ snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago，but computers and rockets also seemed 30.________ 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.
as because this try difficult
in help shape possible many
In
these
impossible
Ⅳ.情景反应
根据对话内容，从方框中A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A：Hi，Sally.31.________
B：Yes.I can also make desserts.
A：Really？32.________
B：Of course.First，buy some fruit you like.Then wash the fruit and put it in a pan with some sugar.
B
D
A.What should I do after that
B.Do you like eating desserts
C.It's hard to say.
D.Can you teach me how to make a dessert
E.I'll make it tonight.
F.How much fruit and sugar should I put
G.I don't think eating too much sugar is healthy.
A：33.________
B：Well，that's up to you.If you want it sweeter，you can put more sugar.
A：OK，what's next
B：Add a little water to the pan and cook the fruit for a few minutes.
A：34.________
B：Put some bread in a bowl and pour the fruit into the bowl.Then put a little more bread on top and put the bowl in the fridge for two hours.
A：That's it
B：Yes.It's very easy，right
A：Yes.35.________
F
A
E
Ⅴ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
36.(2020·宜昌改编)人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting wild animals.
37.我不同意他将牛奶和咖啡混合到一起。
I ________ ________ him on ________ ________ milk and coffee.
play a part in
disagree with mixing up
38.如果你一遍遍做这样简单的工作，你会感到厌倦吗？
Will you feel bored if you do the simple job ________ ________ ________ ________？
39.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。我们正在寻找演员。
There ________ ________ a talent show in our school next week.We are ________ ________ the actors.
40.在火鸡上淋上酱汁，然后把火鸡切成薄片。
________ the turkey ________ gravy and then ________ it ________ thin pieces.
over and over
again
will be
looking for
Cover with cut into
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