Unit 3 Men and Women Different Roles in Society 测试题
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Unit 3 Men and Women: Different Roles in Society?测试
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. She said that it was the second time that I the film.
A. have seen B. saw C. see D. had seen
22. I to be out when you called me this morning.
A. seemed B. appeared C. happened D. thought
23. It was at this shop I came across the picture. Why not come in and have a look?
A. that B. which C. what D. where
24. I don’t think she is a nice woman. I’m __ her empty talk.
A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about
25. —Who called just now, Sam？
—It’s Terry. She asked __.
A. when we will set out B. when would we set out
C. when we would set out D. when will we set out
26. —Factories are not allowed to put their waste water into the river.
—__________. It has been polluted so seriously.
A. Entirely. B. Frequently C. Exactly D. Simply
27 —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m a bad cold.
A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into
28. I want to know what trouble you have ______ these questions.
A. to answer B. for answering C. with answering D. in answering
29. 21st Century is ______ a newspaper. Many students improve their English by reading it.
A. over B. more than C. not more than D. no more than
30. At the meeting, some good advice _________and all the people present agreed to it.
A. came up B. came about C. came up with D. came out
31. If you break anything that belongs to the school, you must pay to get it ______.
A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired
32.—Go for hiking this Saturday, OK?
—______. I like getting close to nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I believe not
C. I’m afraid not D. I don’t think so
33. Mary’s being hurt ____ the uncertainty of our winning in the game.
A. added B. added up C. added to D. added up to
34. They fell in love with each other in the 1980’s. It took quite a long time ______ they got married.
A. before B. that C. when D. since
35. Why not try another way _____ you may do your experiment better and more quickly?
A. by which B. that C. which D. in that
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 36 . Albert Einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 38 . I should give up on it and settle for something else.” 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 40 as a patent(专利权)office worker. After the 41 , there was not any major 42 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.
If you want to work as an artist and are 43 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. That puts the 45 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the 49 hours.
While seeking the work you love, 50 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be 51 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 52 the possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own.
Doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative（想象的; 虚构）and the 55 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.
36．A．full – time B．hard C．easily D．part – time
37．A．unable B．able C．unwilling D．anxious
38．A．science B．maths C．physics D．money
39．A．Anyway B．Instead C．Therefore D．Besides
40．A．employed B．regarded C．worked D．recognized
41．A．inventions B．victories C．failures D．job
42．A．city B．factory C．university D．company
43．A．known B．making a living C．leading a life D．chosen
44．A．thinks B．imagines C．hopes D．decides
45．A．man B．woman C．person D．work
46．A．an artist B．a waiter C．a waitress D．a painter
47．A．impossible B．possible C．important D．lucky
48．A．sends B．spares C．leaves D．takes
49．A．on B．office C．business D．off
50．A．it B．which C．that D．this
51．A．interested in B．devoted to C．limited to D．troubled by
52．A．no B．all C．few D．both
53．A．decision B．plan C．conclusion D．judge
54．A．suggests B．requires C．insists D．encourages
55．A．necessary B．practical C．careful D．honest
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，共40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳)as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon (1865).
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions (预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
56. What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?
A. The father who has several children.
B. The man who loves science and inventions.
C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
57. What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father.
C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories.
58. Why were Jules Verne’s books very popular in the19th century?
A. Because his books made him rich and famous.
B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.
C. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
59. Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days.
C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon.
B
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
60. _______, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution B. Thanks to science development
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
61. Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as C. much harder than D. as hard as
62. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _______.
A. rubbish(垃圾) B. noise pollution C. air pollution D. water pollution
63. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.
C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.
D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.
C
What is "S" Plan? If you don't know the "coined word," you are dropped behind. Reflecting（反映） a series of new ideas towards health, "S" Plan, the new trend in 2009's healthy project, is made up of several words with "S" as the initial letter ( 首字母 ).
Sleep better
Sleeping is very important in our daily life. Good sleep means a good beginning next day. That's why sleeping is considered as the first step among all "S" steps. To get the aim, you'd better give up bad living habits like smoking and overdrinking, and do more exercise, such as Yoga and Pilates to relax yourself.
Be strong
The word strong here does not mean a powerful body only; it also refers to a strong personality(性格). Today, no matter whether you are male or female, you have to bear lots of pressures. So in 2009, you have to be a strong person to adapt the busy modern life.
Become slim
How to become slim has always been a hot topic among office ladies. However, here "slim" doesn't mean bony but refers to a kind of fit shape. We all know that obesity(肥胖) arouses many diseases, while too bony causes health problems as well. So, do some exercise to become slim and keep yourself healthy.
Smile confidently
Smile is a good way to release your pressure and get more confidence.
Have a sunny heart
Many people want to know how to get rid of the gloomy (郁闷的) mood and have a sunny heart. There are lots of ways, such as going out with friends, taking a short trip, having a get-together with your family. Sometimes, even a small thing, such as a flower can light you up!
Smart adds your charms
It is said that girls are praised beautiful because they are smart and intelligent. As time goes, this concept（观念） has been approved by more and more people. No matter you're male or female, learning as much as you can, grasping as many skills as you can. Knowledge makes you more attractive.
64.“S”Plan is actually ________________.
A. a kind of word game with some words beginning with “S”
B. some new ideas towards health in both mind and body
C. a new program of making up new words in 2009
D. a plan that keeps you to follow the trend of 2009
65. What does the underline sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. It is a fashion to make up new words in 2009.
B. To keep up with times you should know what the trend is at the moment.
C. If you don’t know what is “S” Plan, you are out of date.
D. If you don’t know the meaning of coined words, you are behind the times.
66. To be a beautiful girl, you should ___________ according to the passage.
A. keep thin as much as possible B. have enough sleep
C. smile attractively D. have a lot of knowledge
67. Why do you need to be strong?
A. There are lots of pressures in busy modern life. B. Obesity causes a lot of serious diseases.
C. It can make you smile at difficulties in life. D. It can help you to get rid of bad mood.
D
Canadians and Americans usually tip in places like restaurants, airports, hotels and hair salons because many people who work in these places get low salaries. A tip shows that the customer is pleased with the service.
At airports, porters usually get a dollar tip for each bag. Hotel bellhops (男侍) usually get a dollar for carrying one or two suitcases. A hotel door attendant (服务生)gets about a dollar for getting a taxi for people. Many people also tip hotel room attendants, especially when they stay in a hotel for several days. They usually leave a dollar for each day.
The usual tip for other kinds of services--for example, for taxi drivers, barbers, hairdressers, waiters and waitresses- is between 10 and 20 percent of the bill. The size of the tip depends on how pleased the customer is. In most restaurants, the check does not include a service charge. If the group is large, however, there may be an added service charge. There is no tipping in cafeterias (自助食堂) or fast-food restaurants.
68.In the countries mentioned people tip usually to_____. . A. express their satisfaction B. show their support
C. encourage better service D. show off .
69. What tip should you at least leave for a $50 restaurant check?
A. $25 B. $5 C. $10 D.$15
70. In ______ you don't have to tip.
A. a hotel B. a barber shop C. a McDonald's restaurant D. a restaurant
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下段落，从选项中挑出符合各段大意的选项, 第三段段意已给出。注意其中有一项是多余的。
71. I love bridges! Walking across a large river, a busy road or over a railway line is very exciting for me. Sometimes, if the bridge is very high, I feel like I'm flying. If the bridge is very long, I think there may be a problem arriving at the other side. If the bridge is very narrow, I think it may break! When I travel I like to cross bridges. In the USA I crossed the Golden Gate, in Australia I crossed the Sydney Harbour Bridge and when I was in Thailand I crossed the Friendship Bridge to Laos.
72. Luckily I live in London and there are many bridges here. I live near Chelsea Bridge. So you can imagine how excited I was to hear that there was a new bridge to celebrate the millennium(太平盛世). A new bridge in London! The first new pedestrian bridge! A bridge just for people, so no cars, trains or pollution.
(Excitement about a new bridge) Every weekend I went to see the building of the bridge. It was great to see it changing and growing. Then at last it was finished and it looked beautiful. It runs from St Paul's Cathedral to Southwark, it is long and wide.
73. I was really happy that day the bridge opened. I went with my friend Janice and we waited with all the other people who wanted to cross the bridge too. Everyone was very happy and talking about the bridge. The mayor of London, Ken Livingstone, said: "It will be so good to actually walk across the river peacefully, without cars and trains thundering by."
74. Then, at last, we walked across the bridge! We walked slowly and looked down at the river below. I was very excited. Then I could feel the bridge move a little. It moved to the left and then it moved to the right. Then it moved again to the left and to the right again. I wasn't excited now, I was a little afraid. The other people stopped talking and looked at each other. The bridge was swinging to the left and right! I was very happy to arrive at the other side of the river without a problem.
75. The next day the bridge was closed and it had a new name: not the Millennium Bridge but the Wobbly（摇摆） Bridge! The architect said there was not a problem: the bridge is designed to move. So the bridge was reopened again later. It is now my favorite bridge in London and I try and cross it as many times as possible.
A. The building of the new bridge
B. Moving bridge finally won my love
C. Opening of the new bridge
D. Special feelings about bridges
E. Everybody loved the bridge
F. Walking across the new bridge
第II卷 （非选择题 共45分）
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）
76. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play _____在户外）for a while.
76. ________
77. If you want to speak good English, a large _____ （词汇量）is needed. 77. ________
78. He had lost his ____（身份）card and was being questioned by the police. 78. ________
79. Do you have any trouble with _________ （拼写）. 79. ________
80. He speaks with a strong southern __________（口音）. 80. ________
81. I ___（辨认出） her voice the moment she started speaking on the phone. 81. _______
82. Because of the disease Professor Hawking lost his _______ （能力）of speech and had to communicate with other scientists through his computer. 82. _______
83.A ________(手提箱) is enough to take your clothes with you on holiday. 83. _______
84.He sent a ________ （系列） of stamps as my birthday gift. 84. _______
85.There was a time when people were ___（要求）to stay indoors because of SARS.
85. _______
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fall with a cry． The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来信。她向你询问如何交友。请给她写一封信，并提出建议。
要点提示：
1. 每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。
2. 要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石（magnet）。
3. 要使陌生人不管在何处，都能感到你的亲切。要关心别人胜过关心自己。
4. 设法记住别人的名字。
5. 与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。
要求：词数100词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—20 BACBC BABAB CBCAC ACABC
21—35 DCABC CBDBA DACAB
36—55 DACBA ACBCD ABCDA CBABB
56—75 DCDB BCBC BCDA ABC DACFB
76—85 outdoors vocabulary identity spelling accent recognized power suitcase series requested
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry． The car didn’t stop
he fall
and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pair
drove a who/改为wearing
of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car
and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
高一英语答案：
1—20 BACBC BABAB CBCAC ACABC
21—35 DCABC CBDBA DACAB
36—55 DACBA ACBCD ABCDA CBABB
56—75 DCDB BCBC BCDA ABC DACFB
76—85 outdoors vocabulary identity spelling accent recognized power suitcase series requested
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry． The car didn’t stop
he fall
and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pair
drove a who/改为wearing
of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car
and took the old man to the nearest hospital． Dear Lori,
I am sorry you are having trouble in making friends. Everyone needs friends, and how to make friends is an important subject..
Firstly, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile in return. You should do your best to make a stranger feel at home, no matter where he happens to be. Think as you are in his position.
Secondly, try to remember others' names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you don't agree with others, don't argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourselves.
Finally, don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
Yours friend,
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. She said that it was the second time that I the film.
A. have seen B. saw C. see D. had seen
22. I to be out when you called me this morning.
A. seemed B. appeared C. happened D. thought
23. It was at this shop I came across the picture. Why not come in and have a look?
A. that B. which C. what D. where
24. I don’t think she is a nice woman. I’m __ her empty talk.
A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about
25. —Who called just now, Sam？
—It’s Terry. She asked __.
A. when we will set out B. when would we set out
C. when we would set out D. when will we set out
26. —Factories are not allowed to put their waste water into the river.
—__________. It has been polluted so seriously.
A. Entirely. B. Frequently C. Exactly D. Simply
27 —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m a bad cold.
A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into
28. I want to know what trouble you have ______ these questions.
A. to answer B. for answering C. with answering D. in answering
29. 21st Century is ______ a newspaper. Many students improve their English by reading it.
A. over B. more than C. not more than D. no more than
30. At the meeting, some good advice _________and all the people present agreed to it.
A. came up B. came about C. came up with D. came out
31. If you break anything that belongs to the school, you must pay to get it ______.
A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired
32.—Go for hiking this Saturday, OK?
—______. I like getting close to nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I believe not
C. I’m afraid not D. I don’t think so
33. Mary’s being hurt ____ the uncertainty of our winning in the game.
A. added B. added up C. added to D. added up to
34. They fell in love with each other in the 1980’s. It took quite a long time ______ they got married.
A. before B. that C. when D. since
35. Why not try another way _____ you may do your experiment better and more quickly?
A. by which B. that C. which D. in that
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 36 . Albert Einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 38 . I should give up on it and settle for something else.” 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 40 as a patent(专利权)office worker. After the 41 , there was not any major 42 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.
If you want to work as an artist and are 43 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. That puts the 45 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the 49 hours.
While seeking the work you love, 50 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be 51 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 52 the possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own.
Doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative（想象的; 虚构）and the 55 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.
36．A．full – time B．hard C．easily D．part – time
37．A．unable B．able C．unwilling D．anxious
38．A．science B．maths C．physics D．money
39．A．Anyway B．Instead C．Therefore D．Besides
40．A．employed B．regarded C．worked D．recognized
41．A．inventions B．victories C．failures D．job
42．A．city B．factory C．university D．company
43．A．known B．making a living C．leading a life D．chosen
44．A．thinks B．imagines C．hopes D．decides
45．A．man B．woman C．person D．work
46．A．an artist B．a waiter C．a waitress D．a painter
47．A．impossible B．possible C．important D．lucky
48．A．sends B．spares C．leaves D．takes
49．A．on B．office C．business D．off
50．A．it B．which C．that D．this
51．A．interested in B．devoted to C．limited to D．troubled by
52．A．no B．all C．few D．both
53．A．decision B．plan C．conclusion D．judge
54．A．suggests B．requires C．insists D．encourages
55．A．necessary B．practical C．careful D．honest
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，共40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳)as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon (1865).
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions (预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
56. What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?
A. The father who has several children.
B. The man who loves science and inventions.
C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
57. What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father.
C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories.
58. Why were Jules Verne’s books very popular in the19th century?
A. Because his books made him rich and famous.
B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.
C. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
59. Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days.
C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon.
B
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
60. _______, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution B. Thanks to science development
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
61. Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as C. much harder than D. as hard as
62. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _______.
A. rubbish(垃圾) B. noise pollution C. air pollution D. water pollution
63. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.
C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.
D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.
C
What is "S" Plan? If you don't know the "coined word," you are dropped behind. Reflecting（反映） a series of new ideas towards health, "S" Plan, the new trend in 2009's healthy project, is made up of several words with "S" as the initial letter ( 首字母 ).
Sleep better
Sleeping is very important in our daily life. Good sleep means a good beginning next day. That's why sleeping is considered as the first step among all "S" steps. To get the aim, you'd better give up bad living habits like smoking and overdrinking, and do more exercise, such as Yoga and Pilates to relax yourself.
Be strong
The word strong here does not mean a powerful body only; it also refers to a strong personality(性格). Today, no matter whether you are male or female, you have to bear lots of pressures. So in 2009, you have to be a strong person to adapt the busy modern life.
Become slim
How to become slim has always been a hot topic among office ladies. However, here "slim" doesn't mean bony but refers to a kind of fit shape. We all know that obesity(肥胖) arouses many diseases, while too bony causes health problems as well. So, do some exercise to become slim and keep yourself healthy.
Smile confidently
Smile is a good way to release your pressure and get more confidence.
Have a sunny heart
Many people want to know how to get rid of the gloomy (郁闷的) mood and have a sunny heart. There are lots of ways, such as going out with friends, taking a short trip, having a get-together with your family. Sometimes, even a small thing, such as a flower can light you up!
Smart adds your charms
It is said that girls are praised beautiful because they are smart and intelligent. As time goes, this concept（观念） has been approved by more and more people. No matter you're male or female, learning as much as you can, grasping as many skills as you can. Knowledge makes you more attractive.
64.“S”Plan is actually ________________.
A. a kind of word game with some words beginning with “S”
B. some new ideas towards health in both mind and body
C. a new program of making up new words in 2009
D. a plan that keeps you to follow the trend of 2009
65. What does the underline sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. It is a fashion to make up new words in 2009.
B. To keep up with times you should know what the trend is at the moment.
C. If you don’t know what is “S” Plan, you are out of date.
D. If you don’t know the meaning of coined words, you are behind the times.
66. To be a beautiful girl, you should ___________ according to the passage.
A. keep thin as much as possible B. have enough sleep
C. smile attractively D. have a lot of knowledge
67. Why do you need to be strong?
A. There are lots of pressures in busy modern life. B. Obesity causes a lot of serious diseases.
C. It can make you smile at difficulties in life. D. It can help you to get rid of bad mood.
D
Canadians and Americans usually tip in places like restaurants, airports, hotels and hair salons because many people who work in these places get low salaries. A tip shows that the customer is pleased with the service.
At airports, porters usually get a dollar tip for each bag. Hotel bellhops (男侍) usually get a dollar for carrying one or two suitcases. A hotel door attendant (服务生)gets about a dollar for getting a taxi for people. Many people also tip hotel room attendants, especially when they stay in a hotel for several days. They usually leave a dollar for each day.
The usual tip for other kinds of services--for example, for taxi drivers, barbers, hairdressers, waiters and waitresses- is between 10 and 20 percent of the bill. The size of the tip depends on how pleased the customer is. In most restaurants, the check does not include a service charge. If the group is large, however, there may be an added service charge. There is no tipping in cafeterias (自助食堂) or fast-food restaurants.
68.In the countries mentioned people tip usually to_____. . A. express their satisfaction B. show their support
C. encourage better service D. show off .
69. What tip should you at least leave for a $50 restaurant check?
A. $25 B. $5 C. $10 D.$15
70. In ______ you don't have to tip.
A. a hotel B. a barber shop C. a McDonald's restaurant D. a restaurant
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下段落，从选项中挑出符合各段大意的选项, 第三段段意已给出。注意其中有一项是多余的。
71. I love bridges! Walking across a large river, a busy road or over a railway line is very exciting for me. Sometimes, if the bridge is very high, I feel like I'm flying. If the bridge is very long, I think there may be a problem arriving at the other side. If the bridge is very narrow, I think it may break! When I travel I like to cross bridges. In the USA I crossed the Golden Gate, in Australia I crossed the Sydney Harbour Bridge and when I was in Thailand I crossed the Friendship Bridge to Laos.
72. Luckily I live in London and there are many bridges here. I live near Chelsea Bridge. So you can imagine how excited I was to hear that there was a new bridge to celebrate the millennium(太平盛世). A new bridge in London! The first new pedestrian bridge! A bridge just for people, so no cars, trains or pollution.
(Excitement about a new bridge) Every weekend I went to see the building of the bridge. It was great to see it changing and growing. Then at last it was finished and it looked beautiful. It runs from St Paul's Cathedral to Southwark, it is long and wide.
73. I was really happy that day the bridge opened. I went with my friend Janice and we waited with all the other people who wanted to cross the bridge too. Everyone was very happy and talking about the bridge. The mayor of London, Ken Livingstone, said: "It will be so good to actually walk across the river peacefully, without cars and trains thundering by."
74. Then, at last, we walked across the bridge! We walked slowly and looked down at the river below. I was very excited. Then I could feel the bridge move a little. It moved to the left and then it moved to the right. Then it moved again to the left and to the right again. I wasn't excited now, I was a little afraid. The other people stopped talking and looked at each other. The bridge was swinging to the left and right! I was very happy to arrive at the other side of the river without a problem.
75. The next day the bridge was closed and it had a new name: not the Millennium Bridge but the Wobbly（摇摆） Bridge! The architect said there was not a problem: the bridge is designed to move. So the bridge was reopened again later. It is now my favorite bridge in London and I try and cross it as many times as possible.
A. The building of the new bridge
B. Moving bridge finally won my love
C. Opening of the new bridge
D. Special feelings about bridges
E. Everybody loved the bridge
F. Walking across the new bridge
第II卷 （非选择题 共45分）
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）
76. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play _____在户外）for a while.
76. ________
77. If you want to speak good English, a large _____ （词汇量）is needed. 77. ________
78. He had lost his ____（身份）card and was being questioned by the police. 78. ________
79. Do you have any trouble with _________ （拼写）. 79. ________
80. He speaks with a strong southern __________（口音）. 80. ________
81. I ___（辨认出） her voice the moment she started speaking on the phone. 81. _______
82. Because of the disease Professor Hawking lost his _______ （能力）of speech and had to communicate with other scientists through his computer. 82. _______
83.A ________(手提箱) is enough to take your clothes with you on holiday. 83. _______
84.He sent a ________ （系列） of stamps as my birthday gift. 84. _______
85.There was a time when people were ___（要求）to stay indoors because of SARS.
85. _______
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fall with a cry． The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来信。她向你询问如何交友。请给她写一封信，并提出建议。
要点提示：
1. 每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。
2. 要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石（magnet）。
3. 要使陌生人不管在何处，都能感到你的亲切。要关心别人胜过关心自己。
4. 设法记住别人的名字。
5. 与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。
要求：词数100词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—20 BACBC BABAB CBCAC ACABC
21—35 DCABC CBDBA DACAB
36—55 DACBA ACBCD ABCDA CBABB
56—75 DCDB BCBC BCDA ABC DACFB
76—85 outdoors vocabulary identity spelling accent recognized power suitcase series requested
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry． The car didn’t stop
he fall
and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pair
drove a who/改为wearing
of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car
and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
高一英语答案：
1—20 BACBC BABAB CBCAC ACABC
21—35 DCABC CBDBA DACAB
36—55 DACBA ACBCD ABCDA CBABB
56—75 DCDB BCBC BCDA ABC DACFB
76—85 outdoors vocabulary identity spelling accent recognized power suitcase series requested
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry． The car didn’t stop
he fall
and drive off at full speed going west． I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pair
drove a who/改为wearing
of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car
and took the old man to the nearest hospital． Dear Lori,
I am sorry you are having trouble in making friends. Everyone needs friends, and how to make friends is an important subject..
Firstly, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile in return. You should do your best to make a stranger feel at home, no matter where he happens to be. Think as you are in his position.
Secondly, try to remember others' names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you don't agree with others, don't argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourselves.
Finally, don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
Yours friend,