Review Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语和句子复习课件

(共32张PPT)
phrases and sentences
Could you please clean your
room
Review aims:
1.复习本单元重点短语:take out the rubbish,depend on,as soon as,in front of
等短语及其用法。
2.复习本单元重点句型：
-Could you please clean your room
-Sure./No problem/Sorry,I can't.
以及其他重点句子。
1.do the dishes 洗餐具
2.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3.fold the clothes 叠衣服
4.sweep the floor 扫地
5.make your bed 整理床铺
6.clean the living room 打扫客厅
7.stay out late 在外面待到很晚
8.get a ride 搭车
9.at least 至少 at most 至多
10.any minute now 随时
Part One: phrase (短语)
11.angry with sb. 生某人的气
12.solve the problem 解决问题
13.throw down my bag 扔下我的书包
14.the minute 一‥‥就‥‥ = as soon as
15.in front of 在‥‥的前面
e over 过来
17.all the time 频繁,反复 一般放于句末
18.take the dog for a walk 带狗出去散步（遛狗）
19.in surprise 吃惊的,惊讶的
20.go out for dinner with sb 和某人出去吃晚饭
21.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛
22.pass me the salt=pass the salt to me 把盐递给我
23.borrow sth form sb/sw 向某人/从某地借某物
你记住了吗
1.倒垃圾 ____ ____ ____ rubbish
2.扫地 ____ ____ floor
3.在外面待到很晚 out late
4. 至少 at ____ 至多 at ____
5. 扔下我的书包 ____ ____ my bag
6. 频繁,反复 ____ ____ time
7.一‥‥就‥‥ as ____ as
8.把盐递给我 ____ ____ the salt
9.向某人/从某地借某物
____ sth ____ sb/sw
take out the
sweep the
stay
least most
throw down
all the
soon
pass me
borrow from
24.lend me some money 借给我一些钱
=lend some money to me
25.cut one's finger 割破某人的手指
26.hate to do/doing 厌恶做某事
27.do chores 做家务
28.go to the store=go to the shop 去商店
29.buy drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和小吃
30.invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友参加聚会
31.have a test 考试
32.enough stress 足够的压力
33.a waste of time 浪费时间
34.spend time on sth 在某事上花费时间
35.in order to 为了，目的是 否定形式in order not to do
36.get good grades 取得好成绩
37.get into a unveisity 考上/进入大学
38.there is no need for sb to do
对某人来说，没有必要做某事
39.a clean and comfortable environment
一个干净又舒适的环境
40.provide sth for sb 提供某物给某人
= provide sb with sth
41. mind doing 介意做某事
42.It is important for sb to do sth.
做某事对某人是重要的
43.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
44.It's not enough to do 做某事是不足够的
45.depend on 依赖，信赖 取决于
46.be always doing 总是做某事
47.develop children' s independence
培养孩子们的独立性
48.look after=take care of =care for 照顾 照看
49.the idea of fairness 公正性的概念
50.do one's part in doing sth
尽某人的职责做某事
51.as a result 结果，因此
52.fall ill 生病
53.the earlier...,the better...
越早...，...越好
1.足够的压力 enough ____
2. 浪费时间 a ____ of time
3.为了，目的是 in ____ ____
(否定形式) in ____ ____ ____
4.对某人来说，没有必要做某事
there is no ____ ____ sb ____ ____
5.在某事上花费时间 spend time ____ sth
6. 提供某物给某人 provide sth ____ sb
provide sb ____ sth
7.依赖，信赖 ____ ____
8.照顾 照看 take ____ ____
9.结果，因此 ____ a result
10.生病 ____ ill
你记住了吗
stress
waste
order to
order not to
need for to do
on
for
with
depend on
care of
as
fall
1.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
1）take out 带出去 取出 拔出 除掉
动副短语，名词放中尾，代词放中间
2）take...out of... 把...从...取出
eg:
1.Please .(把它取出来）
2.Please take the book your schoolbag.(把书从书包里拿出来）
点拨
take it out
out of
2.get a ride 搭车
give sb a ride to … 让某人搭车去…
give sb a lift 让某人搭车
eg:Could you give me a ride town now (介词）
3.the minute=as soon as 一‥‥就‥‥
引导时间状语从句，主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现
eg：Your aunt will call you as soon as she to Beijing.
A.will get B.gets C.got D.would get
to
B
4.in front of与in the front of 区分：
eg: There is a blackboard ________ the classroom.
A.in front of B.in the front of
5.in surprise 吃惊地（句末）
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是....(句首)
in front of 在一定范围外的前面 A dog is in front of the car.
in the front of 在一定范围内的前面 The driver is in the front of the car.
B
6.in order to do=so as to为了做某事
in order to do 可放在句首或句中
否定形式：in order not to do
so as to 只能放句中
eg:She started at five o'clock in order
(be) late.
not to be
巩固习题随堂练
1.They are looking at the sky in .(surprised)
2.--Would you mind the window It's very cold.
--Not at all.
A.not opening B.not open C.not to open D.not opend
3.We should do our part keeping the classroom
clean.
A.on B.to C.in D.for
4.I often have much stress and fall before exam.
A.ill B.happy C.healthy D.strong
5.My mother is on business(出差).So I have to my
sister.
A.look for B.take over C.take out D.take care of
surprise
A
C
A
D
Part Two: sentence (句子)
1.Could you give me a ride to town now
2.Could I go out for a dinner with my friend
3.I think two hours of TV is enough for you .
4.She won't be happy if she sees this mess.
5.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.
6.I'm just as tired as you are.
7.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
8.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
点拨
1.—Could you please clean your room 请你打扫一下房间好吗？（委婉的请求别人做某事）
2.—Could I go out for a dinner with my friend 我可以和朋友出去吃饭吗？（征求对方同意）
常用句型 Could you (please) do sth
请你做...好吗？ Could I do sth
我可以...吗？
肯定答语 Yes,sure/Yes,I can/Of course,I can/No problem/With pleasure Yes,you can/Yes,please
否定答语 Sorry,I can't.I have to.../Sorry,I
am going to .../I'm afraid I can't.I have to... Sorry,you can't./I'm afaid you can't.
注意 could问，can 答
eg:
1. — Could you please sweep the floor
— ____. I am busy babysitting my sister.
A. Sorry, you can't.
B. Yes, sure.
C.Yes, I can.
D. Sorry, I can't.
2. —Could you please your clothes
—Certainly.I'll put them in the suitcase(手提箱) at once.
A.do B.make C.wash D.fold
D
D
3.I think two hours of TV is enough for you .
我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。
当时间，距离，长度做主语时当做整体对
待，谓语动词用单数。
4.She won't be happy if she sees this mess.
她如果看到这样杂乱会不高兴的。
if ‘如果’ 引导条件状语从句，主将从现，
主情从现，主祈从现，主过从过。
5.I threw down my bag and went to the living
room.
我扔下书包去了客厅。
and表并列，前后时态保持一致。
6.I'm just as tired as you are.
我和你一样累。
as+adj./adv.原级+as 和...一样 同级比较
否定形式：not as (so)...as 不如…
eg: My son is as as yours.(一样高）
7.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my
mom came over.
我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
the minute=as soon as 一...就... 引导时间状
语从句，主过从过
tall
8.For one week, she did not do any housework
and neither did I.
一个星期以来，她没做任何家务，我也没做
neither+be/助/情+主语 ....也不
倒装结构， 表示前面的否定情况也适合后者
补充：
1)so+be/助/情+主语 ....也是
表示前面的肯定情况适合后者
2)neither...nor... 既不..也不... (就近原则)
eg:—I know nothing about the film Titanic.
— 。 A.neither do I
B.So do I C.neither did I D.So did I
Neither you nor he wrong.
A.is B.are
A
A
9.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
10.I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
11.There are a few other things I want you to do before the party.
12.Housework is a waste of their time.
13.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
14.It's the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their
children.
9.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
我终于懂得了要想有一个干净舒适的家，我们需要共同分担家务。
to do 表目的,做目的状语
need：V. need to do
情v. need+动词原形
10.I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
我需要买一些饮料和小吃 buy-bought-bought 购买
buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
buy sth from sw 从某地买某物
点拨
11.There are a few other things I want you to do
before the party. 定语从句
派对开始前，我还想让你做几件事
12.Housework is a waste of their time.
家务劳动是在浪费他们的时间
13.They should spend their time on schoolwork
in order to get good grades and get into a good
university.
为了取得好成绩并进入一所好大学，他们应
当把时间花在学业上。
in order to 表目的，做目的状语
四花费：1.sb spend some time/money on sth
某人在某事/某物上花费时间/金钱
sb spend some time/money (in) doing sth
某人花费时间/金钱做某事
2.sb pay some money for sth
某人付钱买某物
3.sth cost sb some money
某物花费某人多少钱
4.It takes sb some time to do sth
做某事花费某事人一些时间
14.It's the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable
environment at home for their children.
在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是家长的
事情。
It is+n.+to do sth 做某事是....
15.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.
16.Children these days depend on their parents too much.
17.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
18.Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
19.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
\\
15.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.
仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。
It's not enough to do... 做某事是不足够的
16.Children these days depend on their parents
too much.
现在的孩子们过于依赖父母。
these days 做children的后置定语
17.It also helps them to understand the idea of
fairness.
这也帮助他们理解公正性的概念。
the idea of ...的概念
点拨
18.Since they live in one house with their
parents,they should know that everyone should
do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
既然他们与父母住在一所房子里，他们就应
该知道每个人都应当尽一份力来保持房子干
净和整洁。
since 既然 因为 引导原因状语从句
19.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the
better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
the+比较级...,the+比较级... 越...,越... 表示一
方随着另一方程度的变化而变化。
连词成句
1.you,to,me,a ride,could,give,town,please( )
2.I'm,tired,as,you,just,as,are(.)
3.drinks,buy,some,snacks,to,I,and,need(.)
4. time,is, their,a, of,housework, waste(.)
5.is,not,just,to,good,enough,It,get,at school,
grades(.)
Could you please give me a ride to town
I'm just as tired as you are.
I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
Housework is a waste of their time.
It is not enough to just get good grades at school.
巩固习题随堂练
1.—My bike is broken.Could I use yours
— ,but you have to return it tomorrow.
A.I'm not sure B.No problem C.I'm sorry D.I hope so
2.—Could you please provide some information about the students' health us
—Of course.
A.with B.for C.of D.from
3.It's nice of you to so much time showing me around your school.
A.take B.spend C.cost D.have
4.The harder you study,the you'll be in the future.(happy)
5.The boy was angry and (throw) down his schoolbag.
6.In order (not be) late for school,she got up at 6:00 am.
7.--How soon can you finish this job
--Two days enough for me to finish this work.
I need a week.
A.isn't B.aren't C.is D.are
8.--Why did Mark get to the cinema so early
-- get a good seat.
A.In order to B.In order C.In order that D.In order for
巩固习题随堂练答案
1.—My bike is broken.Could I use yours
— ,but you have to return it tomorrow.
A.I'm not sure B.No problem C.I'm sorry D.I hope so
2.—Could you please provide some information about the students' health us
—Of course.
A.with B.for C.of D.from
3.It's nice of you to so much time showing me around your school.
A.take B.spend C.cost D.have
4.The harder you study,the you'll be in the future.(happy)
B
B
B
happier
5.The boy was angry and (throw) down his schoolbag.
6.In order (not be) late for school,she got up at 6:00 am.
7.--How soon can you finish this job
--Two days enough for me to finish this work.
I need a week.
A.isn't B.aren't C.is D.are
8.--Why did Mark get to the cinema so early
-- get a good seat.
A.In order to B.In order C.In order that D.In order for
threw
not to be
A
A