Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section A 课件（共有PPT31张）

(共31张PPT)
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请同学们打开课本P9，端正坐姿，认真听讲并及时、用心做好笔记。
Unit 2
I'll help to clean up the city parks.
学习目标:
1.熟练掌握单词：volunteer, notice, lonely, several,
owner及短语：cheer up, give out, put off, call up,
used to, care for等的用法。
2.熟练掌握动词不定式的用法。
打扫
clean-up大扫除
up短语大集合：
cut up切碎 give up放弃 get up起床 make up编造
set up建立 look up查阅 wake up弄醒 grow up长大 stay up熬夜 stand up起立 pick sb. up开车接某人
put up张贴 pick up捡起来 send up发射 fix up修理 dress up装扮 cheer up振奋起来
Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.
1a
方法
列清单
列出其他方法
后置定语
能;可以(用于提建议，语气比can更委婉)
hope to do sth.
希望做某事
帮助消除饥饿
今天做志愿者吧
1. ________________________________
2. ________________________________
3. ________________________________
4. ________________________________
Other ways you could help people
Help classmates with their homework.
Volunteer in the old people’s home.
Help the old cross the street.
Help young kids to learn English.
Listening
Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
1b
___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
___ The boy could give out food at the food
bank.
___ The girl could volunteer in an after-school
study program to teach kids.
___ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
1
2
3
4
食品救济站
课外学习活动小组
Listening
A group of students are
planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tell people about it.
2a
√
√
√
城市公园清洁日
1. We need to _____ ___ ____ a plan to tell people about
the city park clean- up.
2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t
___ ___ making a plan.
3. We could ___ ___ signs.
4. Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll ____ them ___ after school.
5. We could each ____ ___ 10 students and ask them to come.
come up with
put off
put up
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
2b
hand out
call up
想出;提出(主意;计划;回答等)=think up
表目的
清洁日
张贴;举起
标志；标语
Helen: Hi,Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old
people's home this summer.
Tom: Really I did that last summer!
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with？
Tom: Mm…things like reading the newspaper to the old people,
or just talking to them.They told me stories about the
past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to
them and care for them.
Helen: You're right. I mean,we're all going to be old one day,too.
n.
n. make a plan to do /make a plan for
v. plan to do
help sb. out with sth.
helpful有帮助的
helpless无助的
介
used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing习惯于做某事
take care of/look after照顾
我的意思是
将来/过去时
some day将来
2d
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It's hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”
3a
Read the article.What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do
后置定语
河畔高中
give up doing
放弃
several+n.复
几个;一些
look after=take care of
表目的
n.感受;情感
n.满意;满足
一种强烈的满足感
n.表情
n.欢乐,高兴
n.主人 the owner of... ...的主人
own adj. 自己的 my own book
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four, Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
阅读课外项目
参加...选拔
在...岁时
=when she was four years old
=at four =at age four
go on a+n.
进行...;
举行...
旅行;行程(长途)
宾语从句
同时
1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others
Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others
Because she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her.
3b
Read the article again and answer the questions.
第二自然段第三行 3b①
最后一自然段倒数第三行 3b①
The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.
It's hard work, but he wants to learn more about how to care for animals. He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
4. What does Mary say about volunteering
3. What does Mario say about volunteering
第二自然段第四行 3b②
最后一自然段 第四行 3b②
3c
Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _____ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ________ about how _______ for animals.
3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _______ kids learn to read.
4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _____.
to learn
to be
to care
to try out
to help
to do
Grammar focus
1. I’d like to help homeless people.
我想去帮助无家可归的人。
2. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer
them up.
你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。
3. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.
她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。
宾补
表目的
Grammar focus
4. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。
5. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。
6. I’m making some signs to put up around the school.
我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。
宾语
宾补
表目的
4a
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
put up, hand out, call up, cheer up,
come up with, give out, put off
张贴
分发
打电话
振奋起来
想出;提出
分发
推迟
1. I want to _______ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. I’m too busy with my studies this year.
2. She hopes to ______ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs.
3. Our class is trying to ____________ some ideas to ________ sick children because they are often sad.
4. We decided to ______ signs around the school and ________ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _______ the money from the sale to homeless people.
put off
call up
come up with
cheer up
put up
hand out
give out
散发气味;捐款捐物，物做主语都用give out
help move do make visit spend
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1._______ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. ______ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. ______ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _______ our free time.For example, we can make plans 5._______ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.
to make
to do
to help
to spend
后定
疑问词+to do做宾语
表目的
后定
为...筹钱/捐款
volunteer one's time to do sth.
自愿花时间做某事
be worried about=worry about为...担忧
to visit
宾补
Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. ________ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.
to move
表目的
sick 生病的;恶心的
(表) be sick
(定) my sick sister
ill 生病的
(表) be ill
1. cheer up “ (使）变得高兴；振奋起来”
动副短语，名词放中尾，代词放中间。
eg:cheer up kids =cheer kids up
cheer them up
2. give out 分发(捐款捐物) 物为主语时一定要用give out.
hand out 把…拿出来，分发，施舍。
3.volunteer n.义务工作者;志愿者(可数)
v. 自愿做；义务做；
volunteer to do 自愿做某事
put off 推迟;延迟
put sth. off =put off sth. 把某事推迟
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
notice n. (可数)布告;公告; (不可数)通知
v. 注意到
notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事(过程)
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
lonely (adj.) 孤独的;寂寞的 feel lonely
alone (adv.) 一个人;单独地 live alone
The old man lives alone ,but he doesn’t feel lonely.
用法 常用结构
such 修饰名词 such + a / an + adj. + n.单数
such + adj. + n.复数 / 不可数n.
so 修饰形容词或副词 so + adj. / adv.
such 和 so “如此，这样”
such / so ... that ... 如此...以至于...
1. 动词不定式
to do
not to do
用法：
(1) 作目的状语
They give up several hours each
week to help others.
To get good grades, we study hard
every day.
(2) 作宾语
Mario wants to be an animal doctor.
He decides to buy a new car.
I agree to go out with you.
常见的动词不定式作宾语的动词词组：
want, hope, learn, try, decide, expect, agree,
refuse, plan, need,volunteer......
(3) 作宾语补足语
Mario believes it can help him to
get his future dream job.
(4) 疑问词 + 动词不定式
(5) 作后置定语
a good way to do sth
a good time to do
something to eat/drink
a good job to make lots of money
+ to do
what, who, which
where, when, how
(6)作表语
His dream is to be a bus driver.
(7)作主语
It's+adj for/of sb to do sth
It's important for us to learn a foreign language.
It's nice of you to help me with my English.