Unit 2 What time do you go to school？知识点详解课件（共有PPT24张）

(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school 知识点详解
By Nancy
一、重点单词讲解
1.usually adv. 通常地；一般地
【考点】① 一般位于实义动词之后。
② always, usually, often, sometimes , hardly, never频率副词的用法
表示频率的依次递减：always，usually，often，sometimes,hardly，never
③ 对频率副词提问，特殊疑问词用how often.
---How often do you go swmming
---Sometimes.
2.job n. 工作
【考点】① 可数名词，表示一个人的职业
② job/work的区别
job 可数名词
work 不可数名词
3.night n.晚上
【考点】① at night在晚上=in the evening
② 类似的词还有noon, midnight(午夜)等
③ 若night前出现修饰词，那么介词用on
on Friday night在星期五晚上
4.exercise n.&v. 练习；锻炼
【考点】① 不可数名词，锻炼 do exercise做锻炼
② 可数名词复数，做具体的某种锻炼 do morning exercise做晨练
③ 不及物动词，锻炼；练习
The students do morning exercise every morning.
Exercising is good for our health.
5.either 或者；也
【考点】① 也，用在否定句句末，并用逗号隔开。
② either...or 或者...或者
neither...nor既不...也不 作主语时，谓语动词单复数取决于后面的名词
not only...but also
eg,
Neither his parents nor he goes to the market.
I don’t work out the problem, either.
6.sometimes adv. 有时候；偶尔
【考点】① =at times 有时候=from time to time
② sometimes/some times/sometime/some time
sometimes 有时候，偶尔
some times几倍；几次
sometime 某时，表示时间点
some time 一段时间
7.lot 大量；许多
【考点】① a lot of=lots of许多；大量
② a lot of=lots of许多+名词复数/不可数名词
Eg,
After school, we have a lot of activities.
It’s healthy to eat lots of vegetables.
8.taste v. 尝起来
【考点】① taste 为系动词，后面跟系动词。
② 五个感官动词：taste 尝起来 look看起来 smell 闻起 来 feel感觉起来 sound听起来
Eg,
Look! The students sound relaxed in the classroom.
When you open the window, you can feel fresh in the morning.
9.life n 生活；生命
【考点】① 生命，可数名词（lives）
② 生活
In our daily life, there are many heroes.
The doctors can save many people’s lives.
10.time时间；倍数；次数
【考点】① 时间，不可数名词 have a good time=have fun玩的开心
have a good time doing-have fun doing做某事玩的开心
② 次数；倍数，可数名词
The man had a good time in the party.
I learned to swim after school three times a week.
二、重点短语讲解
1.on school days 在上学期间
2.get dressed 穿上衣服 get home 到家 get up起床
3.half past +钟点数 ……点半
4.either…or… 要么…要么…
5.take a walk 散步=have a walk=go for a walk
6.lots of=a lot of 许多，大量
7.at night 在晚上
8.be late for=arrive late for 迟到
9.go to work去上班go to school 去学校
10.from …to … 从...到...
11.need to do sth 需要做某事
12. taste good尝起来好吃
13. eat…for lunch午餐吃…
14. have a healthy life有健康的生活
15.for half an hour 半小时
16. make breakfast for sb. 给某人做早饭
三、语法知识
1.时刻的表达(前面用介词at)
①整点的表达：基数词+o`clock
8:00 eight o’clock
②时间的顺读法：小时：分钟
9:30 nine thirty
6:45 six forty-five
③时间的逆读法：
Ⅰ若分钟数小于等于30分钟，可用分钟 + past + 钟点表示，其中past是介词，意思是“过”。
注：① 当分钟数是15分钟时，可用a quarter （一刻钟）表示。
②当分钟数是30分钟时，可用half （一半）表示。
6:30 half past six
10:15 a quarter past ten
5:30 half past five
Ⅱ 若分钟数大于30分钟，可用（60分钟-原分钟数）+ to +（原钟点数+ 1）表示，其中to是介词，意思是“差”。
Ⅲ 若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上a.m.。若是下午，可在时间后加上p.m.。
Ⅳ在时间前面应用介词at 来表示在的意思。
6:54 six to seven
7:45 a quarter to eight
2.特殊疑问词
what time 什么时候，对时间点提问
when 什么时候，对时间提问
how often 多久一次，对时间频率提问。
where 在哪里，对地点提问
--What time do you get up ---It’s a quarter to seven.
---When do you have lunch ----It’s ten past ten.
---How often do you go swimming ---I go shopping once a week.
--Where do you live ---I live in Chongqing.
四、相关练习题
（一）单项选择
1. My sister ______ home at 6:30 every day.
A.gets to B. gets C. get to D. get
2. Maria’s mother has ___________.
A.a interesting work B. an interesting work
C. a interesting job D. an interesting job
四、相关练习题
（一）单项选择
3. ______ does your brother go to work
—At half past seven.
A. What time B. How C. Where D. When
4. They only need one of you for the game. ______ you _______ Bob can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
（一）单项选择
5. I ________ watch TV series. It's very interesting.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
6. —What time is it now
—It's ____ten o'clock.
A.on B. at C. in D. around
（一）单项选择
7.Li Hua often gets up ___.
A.at six thirty B. at thirty six C. on six thirty D. on thirty six
8.I often________ for one hour in the afternoon.
A. am exercising B. exercise C. am doing exercises D. do exercises
（二）用单词的适当形式填空
1.What time _______ you usually _____ (get) up
2.CanTommy ______(dance), Eric
3.My daughter ______ (read) her book with me at 7:30 at night.
4.Neither you nor your sister _______(help) me with my homework。
5.Come and join us! Our club needs some (music)for the school music festival.
do
get
dance
reads
helps
musicians
谢谢大家!