新目标七年级下英语Unit 1 can you play the guitar Section A grammar focus-3c课件(共18张PPT）

(共18张PPT)
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
draw
dance
speak English
play the guitar
play chess
swim
Can you …
Yes, I can. /
No, I can’t.
sing
Work in pairs
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t. But he can speak Chinese.
Chinese
English
Can he/she…
No, he / she can’t. But he / she can …
No, he / she can’t. But he / she can …
Can he/she…
Grammar focus
can’t = can not
1. —Can you swim —Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
2. —Can he play chess —Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
3. —Can you and Tom play chess
—Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
4. —Can Jane and Jill swim
—Yes, they can./No, they can’t.
5. —What can you do
—I can dance./I can’t sing.
6. —What club do you want to join
—We want to join the chess club.
Grammar focus
can的用法
can意为“能，会，可以”，没有人称和数的变化，不能单独做谓语，只能和实义动词原形或be动词原形一起构成谓语。
①表示某种能力，意为“能，会”。
eg：She can play football.她会踢足球。
②表示请求或许可，意为“可以”。
eg：You can go with your friends.你可以和你的朋友们一起去。
句子的构成
①肯定句：主语＋can＋动词原形＋其他．
②否定句：主语＋can not/can't＋动词原形＋其他．
③一般疑问句：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
肯定回答：Yes，主语＋can.
否定回答：No，主语＋can't.
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？
eg：What can you do？你会做什么？
Have a try
1. Mary can dance. (变否定句）
Mary can't dance.
2. I can play the guitar. (变一般疑问句）
Can you play the guitar
3.Can Jane and Jill play chess (请否定回答）
No, they can't.
Let's practice
3a Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
Wu Jun/ speak English/ speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
2. Mike/ play basketball/ play tennis
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/ dance / sing
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
4. Grace/ play soccer/ play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
5. Bill/ write stories/ tell stories
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
3b Complete the following poster with the words
in the box.
play
sing
tell
dance
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show.
Can you ________or
__________ Can you _____ the guitar Can you _____ stories
Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
sing
dance
play
tell
or
连词，或者。用于选择疑问句, 是指说话人提出两种或两种以上的答案, 供对方选择。
Is that hat red or blue？
and与or都可用来连接并列的句子成分, 但and一般用于肯定句, 而or 用于疑问句或否定句。如：
I like action movies and comedies. 我喜欢动作片和喜剧。
She doesn’t like singing or dancing. 她不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
（提示：想象一下你的同伴会做什么）
3c What can your group do in the school show
Make a list.
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the
music room.
What can you do
Come and show us!
Name What can you do
Li Xin do kung fu
_____________________
_____________________
Words: tell story write show or
talk kung fu
Phrases: be good at tell stories sounds good
write stories the school show talk to
show us do kung fu
Sentences: You're very good at telling stories.
Can you sing or dance
Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.
课时重点回顾
What can you do
study online
learn to cook
do some housework
play the instruments
（乐器）
Let's just keep on. Stay at home and do what we can do !
Homework
1. Read and recite Grammar Focous.
2. 用 can 写三个自己所具备的能力的 句子。
thank you！