(共26张PPT)
2
How to learn English
Module
Unit 3
Language in use.
Have you ever won any prizes before
I haven’t travelled much.
They have been to many interesting places.
Language practice
I _______ ________ ________the competition.
我已经参加过这个比赛了。
________ you _______ _________to England
你曾经去英国旅游过吗?
She _______ ______ ________Beijing twice.
她已经去过北京两次了。
have already entered
Have ever travelled
has been to
Grammar: 现在完成时(一)
基本结构
用法
have + 动词过去分词
has +动词过去分词
1.表示曾经做过某事或已经做过某事
2. 表示某人的经历
Key words
yet (还未)
ever(曾经)
never(从不)
since+时间点
for+时间段
just(刚刚)
already(已经)
so far(到目前为止)
in the past 10 years (在过去10年) before 之前
twice (两次)
也可以是其他表示次数的词
how long(多长时间)
现在完成时的时间状语
现在完成时的结构:
has/have +动词过去分词
肯定句: 主语+have/has+过去分词
I have learnt English for 5 years.
He/She has leant English for 5 years.
They have lived here since 2012.
否定句: 主语+have/has+not+过去分词
I haven't learnt English for 5 years.
He/She hasn't leant English for 5 years.
They haven't lived here since 2012.
一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词
简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定) No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定)
—Have your father come back home yet
—Yes, he has.
—No, he hasn't.
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1. see
2. buy
3. go
4. come
5. do
6. eat
7. think
8. put
9. cost
saw seen
bought bought
went gone
came come
did done
ate eaten
thought thought
put put
cost cost
1. have a Western meal
2. live in another city
3. enter a singing competition
4. travel by train
5. travel to the seaside
6. try seafood
7. cook dinner for your parents
Write questions for the questionnaire
with Have you ever...
Activities You Your partner
1 Have you ever had a Western meal
2
3
4
5
6
7
Now complete the You column.
Have you ever lived in another city
Have you ever entered a singing competition
Have you ever travelled by train
Have you ever travelled to the seaside
Have you ever tried seafood
Have you ever cooked dinnder for your parents
He/She ______________________ a Western
meal.
2. He/She _______________________ in another city.
3. He/She ____________________________ a singing competition.
3. Complete the sentences about your
partner and read them to the rest of
the class.
has had/has not ever had
has lived/has not ever lived
has entered/has not ever entered
4. He/She ______________________________ by train.
5. He/She _______________________________ to the seaside.
6. He/She ________________________ seafood.
7. He/She _______________________________ ______________ for his/her parents.
has travelled/has not ever travelled
has travelled/has not ever travelled
has tried/has not ever tried
has cooked dinner/has not ever
cooked dinner
Dear David,
I am having a wonderful time in China. I’ve done so many things! I’ve_________________________________________________________________________________________
There’s only one thing I haven’t done :
I _________________________________
Bye for now,
Rob
Things to do in Beijing
see the Beijing Opera √
climb the Great Wall ×
eat Beijing duck √
visit the Palace Museum √
seen the Beijing Opera. I've eaten Beijing Duck.
I've visited the Palace Museum.
haven't climbed the Great Wall.
4. Complete the postcard. Use the list of Things to do in Beijing
to help you.
I wrote a story for a(n) _____________ in
my English class and I won a prize.
2. Alice can ______________ very well, and what’s more, she can write beautifully.
5 Complete the sentences with the words
in the box. You can use some of the
words more than once.
afford competition pronounce spell tower
competition
spell/pronounce
而且
3. Some English words are difficult to
________________.
4. We visited an ancient palace with a tall
________ and a beautiful garden.
5. Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane
tickets are very expensive and she cannot
______ to go.
pronounce/spell
tower
afford
6. Listen and check (√) the country
that the people have been to.
People China the US
Winnie
Diana
Bob
√
√
√
How many times has Winnie been to the US
2. Which country would Diana like to go again
3. Which part of China has Diana travelled around
4. How did Diana travel there
5. Has Bob ever visited Germany
7. Listen again and answer the questions.
She has been to the US three times.
She would like to go to China again.
She has travelled around South China.
She travelled there by train.
Yes, he has. He’s been all over Europe.
8. Complete the passage with the sentences
in the box. There is one extra sentence.
a) Call today to find out more!
b) Then we will send a gift box from you to
your family or friend.
c) A tree is also something special for a
festival or a new baby.
d) Have you ever been to a forest
e) Grow a tree near you!
(1) __________________________ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest Do you love nature and want to keep forests sale Now you can! Buy a tree — it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2)________________________________________
Your tree will help our world and will last longer
than toys, clothes or computers. The world needs more trees — buy one today, watch it grow bigger
and feel proud!
Grow a Forest!
Have you ever been to a forest
A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby
The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you.
(3) ______________________________________
Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.
In your gift box there will be:
a map of the forest
a photo of your tree
a pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves
a card with your message to your family or friend
(4)__________________________________
Grow a tree near you!
The world witnessed(见证) one of the greatest climbing achievements(成就) in 1953, when Tenzing Norgay from Nepal and Edmund Hillary from New Zealand climbed Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)for the first time. After a long and difficult climb, troubled by heavy snow, freezing wind and the
On the top of the world (在世界之巅)
lack of oxygen(缺氧), they finally reached the top at 11:30 am on 29th May. They could only spend about fifteen minutes on the summit(顶点) before they had to come down. But they remained heroes around the world for the rest of their lives.
我妈妈三天前去了英国。
我妈妈已经去了英国。
我妈妈曾经去过英国。
我妈妈从未去过英国。
我妈妈去英国三天了。
1. My mother went to England three days ago.
2. My mother has already gone to England.
3. My mother has ever been to England.
4. My mother has never been to England.
5. My mother has been in Beijing for three days.
She _________ worked here for 5 years.
A. has B. have C. was D. is
2. It sounds ________ , let’s do it.
A. well B. good C. bad D.badly
They have visited the Great Wall _______.
A. three days ago B. before
C. just now D.now
A
B
B
4.Tony has _____ taken part in the football match.
That's a pity!
A. ever B. never C. just D.already
5. Have you ever been to Beijing ______
A. Yes, I have. B. No, I have.
C. No, I hasn’t. D.No, I don't/
6. He won the first________ in the competition.
A. price B. prize C. place D.mark
B
B
B
1. 她已在医院工作了四年。
2. 他一年前就去了英国。
3. 我已经发了邮件给他。
4. 我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。
5. 我刚见到了他。
She has worked in the hospital for four years.
She went to England one year ago.
I have already sent the emails to him.
He has taught me since I came to the school.
I have just met him.