2021-2022学年中考人教版英语七年级下units 1-4教材梳理及核心考点训练

文档属性

名称 2021-2022学年中考人教版英语七年级下units 1-4教材梳理及核心考点训练
格式 zip
文件大小 46.2KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-02-24 16:11:40

图片预览

文档简介

2021-2022学年中考人教版英语七年级下units 1-4教材梳理及核心考点训练
人教版英语七年级(上)units 1-4 (含starter)
重点单词
Starter Units 1-3
1.__________n. 早晨;上午
2.__________n. 下午
3.__________n. 晚上;傍晚
4.__________adj. 健康的;美好的
5.__________n. 地图
6.__________n. 杯子
* a cup of....一杯.... 7.__________n. 尺;直尺
8.__________n. 橙子
9.__________n. 夹克衫;短上衣
10._________n. 钥匙
11._________adj. & n. 红色(的)
12._________adj. & n. 黄色(的)
13._________adj. & n. 绿色(的) 14._________adj. & n. 蓝色(的)
15._________adj. & n. 黑色(的)
16._________adj. & n. 白色(的)
17._________adj. & n. 紫色(的)
18._________adj. & n. 棕色(的);褐色(的)
Unit 1
19.__________adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的
20.__________adv. 也;又;太
*too...to...太...而不能
21.__________num. 零 22.__________n. 电话;电话机
23.__________n. 号码;数字
24.phone n.____________
25.__________adj. 最后的;末尾的
* at last 最后 26.__________adj. 中间的 n. 中间
* in the middle of 在...中
27.__________n. 学校
Unit 2
28.__________n. 姐;妹
29.__________n. 父(母)亲
30.__________n. 兄;第
31.grandmother n._____________
32.grandfather n. _____________
33.grandparent n._____________
34.____________ pron. 那些
35.____________ pron. 这些
36.____________ n. 堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟;姊;妹)
37.____________ n. 姑妈;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母 38.____________n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨夫
39.____________n. 女儿
40._____________ adj. & n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)
41._____________ n. 照片;图画
Unit 3
42.___________n. 铅笔
43.___________n. 书
44.___________n. 橡皮
45.___________n. 箱;盒
46.___________n. 书包
47.___________v. 原谅;宽恕
48.___________adj. 受欢迎的
49.___________n. 计算机;电脑 50.____________n. 游戏;运动;比赛
*play games 玩游戏
51.____________n. 卡片
52.____________n. 笔记本
53.____________n. 戒指
54.____________n. 图书馆
55.____________v. 请求;要求;询问
56.____________adj. 一些;某些
pron. 有些;有的 57.____________n. 教室
58.____________v. (给...)打电话
* call on 号召;拜访
* call (sb.) back回某人电话
* call up 打电话给某人;征召
*call in召来;叫来
59.____________n. 一套;一副;一组
*a set of 一套;一副;一组
词汇拓展
1.England (n. ) →____________(n. & adj.) 英语;英 格兰的;英语的
2.color (n.) →____________(adj.) 颜色鲜艳的;五彩
缤纷的
3.friend (n.)→___________(adj.) 友好的
→___________(n. ) 友谊;友情
7.dictionary (n. )→___________(pl.) 词典;字典
8.watch (n. )→___________(pl.) 表;手表
9.spell (v. )→___________(过去式/过去分词)用字母
拼;拼写
10.see (v. )→___________(过去式)
→___________(过去分词)理解;明白
*see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程)
*see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
11.say (v. )→___________(第三人称单数) →___________(过去式/过去分词)说;讲
12.meet (v. )→___________(过去式/过去分词)
→___________(n.)会议;集会;会面
13.have (v. )→___________ (第三人称单数)
→___________(过去式/过去分词)
经受;经历;有
14.thank (v. )→___________(adj.) 感谢;感激
15.teach (v.) →___________(过去式/过去分词)
→___________(n. ) 老师;教师
*teach oneself自学
*teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
16.find (v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)找到;
发现
*find out 找出;查明;弄清
17.lose (v.)→___________(过去式/过去分词)遗失;
丢失
*lose heart失去信心
* be friendly to 对...友好
* make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
4.China (n.)→___________(n. & adj.) 语文;汉语;
汉语的;中国的
5.family (n. )→___________(pl. ) 家;家庭
6.photo (n. )→___________(pl. ) 照片
18.good (adj. ) →___________(adv.) 好;令人满意地
→___________(比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)
→___________(最高级)最好的(地);最
19.one (num.)→___________(adv.)一次;曾经
→___________(序数词)第一
20.you (pron.)→___________(宾格)你;你们
→___________(形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→___________(名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→___________(反身代词)你自己
→___________(反身代词)你们自己
21.I (pron.) →___________(宾格)我
→_________(形容词性物主代词)我的
→___________(名词性物主代词)我的
→___________(反身代词)我自己
22.they (pron.)→_________(宾格)他(她、它)们
→___________(形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→___________(名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→___________(反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
23.help (v. & n.)→_________(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→___________(adj.)无自理能力的;
考点训练
一、个人家庭信息词汇, 名词填空。
1.There are five people in his _____________.They're his parents, two sisters and him.
2.My mother's sister is my_____________.
3.Mary has made_____________ with some local people since she began to work here.
4.My desk mate is a girl with the_____________ Mary.
5.My elder_____________ is two years older than me but she is less popular than me.
6.My younger_____________ likes playing the guitar and he wants to be a musician in the future.
7.Bob's_____________ live in a village far away,so he calls his mum or dad every day.
8.The Smiths have two children, a son and a ___________.
9.My_____________ has gone to Canada.She calls my uncle and aunt every week.
10.My mother's brother is my_____________ .
二、家庭生活词汇,名词填空
1.What's your______________ number, Mike I want to give you a call tomorrow.
2.We took a lot of___________ on our trip to Yunnan last summer.I like them very much.
3.Thank you very much for offering me the library__________.I can borrow books with it every day.
4.It's 6:00 p.m.and the Greens are at____________ enjoying their dinner.
5.Jennifer usually goes to_____________ early and gets up early in the morning.
6.Sam is lying on the ___________ and listening to music in the living room.
7.There are fifty_____________ and chairs in our classroom.
8.Jim enjoys listening to news on the_____________.
9.There is a_____________ on the wall of every classroom.So we always know the time.
10.Could you please write down your ID _____________
11.Joe spends most of his spare time playing computer_____________.
12.Her dream job is to be a fashion_____________ when she grows up.
13.I have a pet_____________ named Milky. I take it for a walk every day.
14.-How many_____________ are there in your house -Three, a bedroom, a kitchen and a living room.
15.Many foreigners communicate with others by sending____________________ to each other.
16.Amy went to England by_____________last month.It flew fast.
三、学校生活 名词填空
1.We can clean and correct the pencil mark with an_____________.
2.At home, I learn English by listening to and reading after_____________.
3._____________ are often used by primary school students to write and draw.
4.Cindy likes reading story____________ in her free time.
5.My friend Jane bought a_____________ of chocolate for me as my birthday gift.
6.It is necessary to use a_____________ when you meet any new words while reading.
7.There are some books and a pencil case in the_____________ . 
8.My math___________is strict with us.
9.Please write down the key points in your_____________ in class.
10.The_____________ is a place for reading.Please keep quiet.
11.We often use a_____________ or a mobile phone to surf the Internet.
12.What's the time by your_____________
13.Bob is interested in playing ___________ (棒球).
四、动词填空
1.Tom's family are_____________ dinner now.
2._____________ me, how can I get to the cinema
3._____________ you so much for helping me with my homework.
4.Could you_____________me do the cleaning now, Sam
5.If you have any questions, you can_____________your teachers for help.
6.Lucy looked for her lost pen but didn't_____________it.
7.I_____________my father yesterday but he didn't answer.
8.They couldn't get back on time because they got_____________ in the forest.
9.Everyone must work hard to make their dreams____________ true.
10.I don't_____________the answer is right.
11.-Do you____________the man next to Mike -He is Mike's father.
12._____________to our factory.Enjoy your stay here.
五、形容词与副词填空
1._____________ to meet you!
2.Mike is_____________ young to solve the difficult problem.
3.I have_____________ idea what to do next.Do you have any advice?
4.I went back to my hometown_____________ week.
5.Mike is not________ .He has gone to the library.
6.Sam is going to visit Beijing_____________month.
7.Mum, I'd like____________ beef and vegetables for dinner.
8.Do you know____________Mike is from
9.We should keep our classroom clean and_____________ .
10.You can see green trees and beautiful flowers ____________ in our city.
11.Mike is_____________ talking in class.Mr.Green will teach him a lesson.
六、情态动词
Homework_____________ be finished first every day.
七、代词
1.I go to a different school from my cousins.Mine is much larger than_____________ .
2.Tom is very happy today because it's_____________ ninth birthday.
3._____________ favorite sport is basketball.I play it after class every day.
4.This is your pen._____________ is in my schoolbag.
5.This is my good friend._____________ name is Mary.
6._____________is your favorite singer, Candy
7.Can you give_____________ some advice on English learning I'd like to improve it.
8.Tom is a little weak in Chinese.We should all help_____________ with it.
八、数词
1.Water freezes at_____________ degrees centigrade(℃).
2.Mr.Smith has two sons._____________ is Mike and the other is Jack.
3.There are_____________ people in my family.They are my parents, my grandparents and I.
4.I get up at_____________ o'clock and go to work at half past six every morning.
5._____________ is a lucky number for all Chinese.
6._____________ of all, we must do something to stop the air pollution.
7.Three times three is_____________ .
九、介词
1.Tom usually goes_____________ school at 7 a.m.
2.There is a garden_____________ the middle of our school.
3.We eat a lot_____________ fruit every day.
4.Thank you_____________ your advice.
5.Sam often takes exercise_____________ the morning.
6.What time do you often go to bed_____________ night
7.There is a basketball_____________ the door.
8.There are four windows_____________ the walls of our classroom.
9.There are some pictures and papers_____________ the wall.
十、连词
1.She likes playing the guitar_____________ the piano.She wants to be a musician.
2.Betty coughs a lot,_____________ she still goes to school on time these days.
十一、中考考点
(  )1.My_____________ plan to pay a visit to the farm in the countryside.
A.house  B.home    C.room   D.family
(  )2.I have lived in Dongguan for over ten years.It's my second_____________.
A.house   B.home    C.room   D.family
(  )3.The guitar is similar to_________ I bought last week.
A.it   B.one    C.the one    D.them
(  )4.My sports shoes are worn out.I have to buy some new_____________ .
A.one    B.ones  C.it     D.them
(  )5.The books are interesting.I hope you can finish reading_____________ all this week
A.it    B.them  C.one    D.ones
(  )6.May I_____________ a photo of your little daughter
A.care for  B.leave for C.ask for D.wait for
(  )7.I often ask my friends_____________ advice when I come across some problems.
A.with     B.on      C.at  D.for
(  )8.The girl_____________ long hair is Mary.
A.with     B.in      C.at  D.for
(  )9.______ these words, Mike went out of the room angrily.
A.On    B.With      C.About  D.For
(  )10.You can cut up the potatoes_______ a small knife.
A.for   B.by      C.as  D.with
(  )11.Last Sunday, I_____________ a wonderful soccer game in the stadium.
A.saw  B.looked at    C.read  D.watched
(  )12.My father usually_________ the morning papers on his bus to work every day.
A.looks at   B. watches  C.reads  D.sees
(  )13.Sorry, I can't_______ the words clearly on the screen because of my poor eyesight.
A.see     B.read     C.watch  D.look
(  )14.Please_____________ the two pictures carefully and try to find the differences.
A.look at  B.look for  C.watch  D.see
(  )15.My family are_____________ a boat race on TV now.
A.finding   B.reading   C.watching D.seeing
(  )16.She_______ an interesting story in the magazine last night.
A.read   B.saw    C.looked at  D.watched
(  )17.David looked so carefully everywhere but__________ nothing.
A.saw   B.read    C.watched  D.looked at
(  )18.—Would you like some coffee —Yes, and I prefer coffee_____________ sugar.
A.to      B.like      C.with  D.as
(  )19.If you have any questions, don't be afraid to ask your teachers_____________ help.
A.at      B.with      C.for  D.about
参考答案
重点单词
morning 2. afternoon 3. evening 4. fine 5. map 6. cup 7. ruler 8. orange 9. jacket 10. key 11. red 12. yellow 13. green 14. blue 15. black 16. white 17. purple 18. brown 19. nice 20. too 21. zero 22. telephone 23. number 24. 电话;电话机 25. last 26. middle 27. school 28. sister 29. parent 30. brother 31. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 32. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷 33. 祖父(母);外祖父(母) 34. those 35. these 36. cousin 37. aunt 38. uncle 39. daughter 40. next 41. picture 42. pencil 43. book 44. eraser 45. box 46. schoolbag 47. excuse 48. welcome puter 50. game 51. card 52. notebook 53. ring 54. library 55. ask 56. some 57. classroom 58. call 59. set
词汇拓展
English 2. colorful 3. friendly; friendship 4. Chinese 5. families 6. photos 7. dictionaries 8. watches 9. spelled/spelt 10. saw; seen 11. says; said 12. met; meeting 13. has; had 14. thankful 15. taught; teacher 16. found 17. lost 18. well; better; best 19. once; first 20. you; your; yours; yourself; yourselves 21. me; my; mine; myself 22. them; their; theirs; themselves 23. helpful; helpless
考点训练
一、个人家庭信息词汇, 名词填空。
1. family 2. aunt 3. friends 4. name 5. sister 6. brother 7. parents 8. daughter 9. cousin 10. uncle
二、家庭生活词汇,名词填空
1. phone 2. photos 3. card 4. table 5. bed 6 .sofa 7. desks 8. radio 9. clock 10. number
11. games 12. model 13. dog 14. rooms 15. e-mails 16. plane
三、学校生活 名词填空
1. eraser 2. tapes 3. Pencils 4. books 5. box 6. dictionary 7. schoolbag 8. teacher 9. notebook 10. library
11. computer 12. watch 13. baseball
四、动词填空
1. having/ eating 2. Excuse 3. Thank 4. help 5. ask 6. find 7. called/ phoned 8. lost 9. come 10. think
11. know 12. Come
五、形容词与副词填空
1. Nice 2. too 3. no 4. last 5. here 6. next 7. some 8. where 9. tidy 10. everywhere 11. always
六、情态动词
must
七、代词
1. theirs 2. his 3. My 4. Her 5. Who 6. me 7. him
八、数词
1. zero 2. One 3. five 4. six 5. Eight 6. First
九、介词
1. to 2. in 3. of 4. for 5. in 6. at 7. behind 8. in 9. on
十、连词
1. and 2. but
十一、中考考点
1-5 DBCBB
6-10 CDABD
11-15 DCABC
16-20 AACC