人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit4 History and Traditions Video Time课后检测练（有答案）

Unit 4 History and Traditions——Video Time
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1. Claire had her luggage __________(check) an hour before her plane left.
2. So far, about 40 houses have fallen down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people ______(injure).
3. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and __________ (satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.
4. The __________(surprise) expression on his face suggested that he knew nothing about the matter.
5. You ’d better have your body _______(examine) if you are free.
二、阅读理解
　　Imagine stepping out your front door and standing in the middle of a national park. Daniel hopes this might soon be possible for millions of London residents. Daniel is leading a campaign to make London a national park city.
Although London has much more concrete than a national park usually would, it is home to more than 13, 000 kinds of wildlife. These species live in its 3, 000 parks, along with 15, 000 varieties of flowering plants, and more than 300 species of birds. In fact, 47 percent of the land in London is green space.
“We have 8 million trees in London; it ’s the world ’s largest urban forest, ” Daniel says. That ’s almost one tree for every person living in London! Yet, even though London has thousands of outdoor spaces, one in seven children living there hasn ’t visited a green space in the past year.
Daniel believes that making London into a national park will protect the animal life and green spaces in London. He hopes it will also encourage people, especially young people, to spend more time outdoors. Daniel takes his own son out to explore in London, and he thinks that other parents should do the same. Daniel believes that people who spend a lot of time in nature live happier and healthier lives. What do you think
1. What ’s the purpose of the campaign led by Daniel
A. To create a new beautiful village.
B. To attract more visitors to parks.
C. To build a modern town in England.
D. To make London a national park city.
2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3
A. London has 8 million trees.
B. London is a small urban forest.
C. There are few parks in London.
D. More than 50% of London is green space.
3. In Daniel ’s opinion, other parents should________.
A. take care of themselves
B. help their children with their schoolwork
C. spend a lot of time indoors
D. take their children out to explore in London
4. What can be the best title for the text
A. A New Type of Park
B. People ’s Busy Life
C. A Traditional Festival
D. Children ’s Museum
三、语法填空
　　One day just before closing time, John rushed into 1.________　 TV store to buy a color TV set with the money he 2.________　 (save) for three months. The friendly shop assistant was waiting for the day ’s last and 3.________　 (twenty) customer to reach her sales target for her bonus, 4.________　she warmly greeted John and showed him the various 5.________　 (model) on display. She asked John to see 6.________　 clear and colorful the image on the screen was. At that moment, a new commercial advertisement came onto the screen, 7.________　 (introduce) a popular brand of camera as well as some beautiful pictures it had taken. The camera 8.________　 (attract) John. He 9.________　 (sudden) changed his mind and told the shop assistant “Thank you for the TV commercial advertisement. Now I have to hurry to the camera store 10.________　 (get) that camera. ”
四、应用文写作
　　假如你是李华, 前几天你和父母一起去北京旅游了。请你给你的美国朋友马克写一封信介绍一下这次旅游。要点提示如下:
1. 参观了许多景点, 如故宫、长城、鸟巢、水立方等;
2. 简要介绍其中两处景点。
注意: 1. 词数80个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 故宫: the Palace Museum 鸟巢: the Bird ’s Nest水立方: the Water Cube
Dear Mark,
How is everything going __________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
一、用过去分词完成下列句子
1.checked
2.injured
3.satisfied
4.surprised
5.examined
二、阅读理解
1.D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知Daniel正在领导一项活动, 使伦敦成为一个国家公园城市。故选D。
2.A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知, “伦敦有800万棵树; 这是世界上最大的城市森林, ”Daniel说。故选A。
3.D。细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知Daniel带着自己的儿子去探索伦敦, 他认为其他的父母也应该这样做。由此可知, Daniel认为, 其他父母应该带孩子去探索伦敦。故选D。
4.A。标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了Daniel正在领导一项活动, 使伦敦成为一个国家公园城市。他认为, 把伦敦打造成国家公园, 可以保护伦敦的生物和绿地, 在大自然中度过大量时间的人也会生活得更快乐、更健康。由此可知, A选项“一种新型的公园”最符合文章标题。故选A。
三、语法填空
1. a。考查冠词。本句泛指 “一家电视机店”, 应用不定冠词, TV是以辅音音素开头的词, 应使用冠词a。故填a。
2. had saved。考查时态。根据句意, 约翰“攒钱”应该是发生在他“rushed into”之前, 应用过去完成时态。故填had saved。
3. twentieth/20th。考查序数词。本空修饰后面名词customer, 是单数, 再结合句意, 这里应该指“第二十个顾客”, 所以用序数词。故填twentieth或20th。
4. so/and。考查连词。根据句意可知, 空格前后可以为因果关系或者并列关系。故填so或and。
5. models。考查名词复数。model为可数名词, 前面有various修饰, 所以model用复数形式。故填models。
6. how。考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知, see后从句为感叹句, 感叹的对象是形容词clear和colorful。故填how。
7. introducing。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, introduce与主语是逻辑主谓关系, 应用现在分词形式, 作伴随状语。故填introducing。
8.attracted。考查时态。句意: 这款照相机吸引了约翰。根据文章内容, 本事件发生在过去, 应用一般过去时。故填attracted。
9. suddenly。考查副词。此处修饰动词changed, 应用副词。故填suddenly。
10. to get。考查非谓语动词。句意: 现在我必须快点去那家照相机店买那个照相机。分析本句句子结构和句意可知, get that camera在句中作目的状语, 应用不定式形式。故填to get。
四、应用文写作
Dear Mark,
How is everything going I will tell you something about the trip to Beijing I went on with my parents recently. It was great! We visited many famous tourist spots, such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Bird ’s Nest, the Water Cube, and so on.
What attracted me most were the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City, with many treasures in the palace that stand for great Chinese culture. As a famous wonder of the world, the Great Wall is made of millions of bricks, each of which is very big and heavy. It still remains a mystery how the ancient people built it.
I really enjoy the trip to Beijing. I do hope you can come to China and see some of them one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
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