(共40张PPT)
1. Teaching aims:
To be able to understand a conversation about competition and identify specific information
To ask and answer questions about personal experiences
2. Main contents:
Key vocabulary
ever, enter, competition, prize, first prize,
dream, afford, invite
Key structures
Have you ever...
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
That’s a pity.
adv. 曾经；从来；在任
何时候
v. （使）参加；（使）
报名
n. 比赛；竞争
n. 奖品；奖项
一等奖
ever
enter
competition
prize
first prize
Words and expressions
dream
afford
write about
make up
invite
n. 梦；梦想；[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的
v. 做梦；梦到；梦想
v.（有财力）买得起，
付得起
编写；写作
编写；创作
v. 邀请
Words and expressions
1. Do you have any unforgettable experiences like
traveling
2. Have you ever travelled to any places of
interest
the sports competition
the speech competition
the kite-flying competition
the painting competition
Have you ever entered competitions
Pyramid
Egypt
I haven’t visited the Pyramid in Egypt.
Tower Bridge
London
I have visited the Tower Bridge in London.
Eiffel Tower
France
Have you visited …
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
The Tian’anmen Square
Beijing
Have you visited …
Yes, …. / No, ….
ever
exciting
tired
visit
wonderful
1
4
5
2
3
1 Listen and number the words as you hear them.
1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever
visited the US.
2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her
parents.
3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t
travelled by plane.
2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.
Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing
Lingling: I’m entering a competition.
Tony: What kind of competition
Lingling: A speaking competition.
Tony: “Great.” It’ll help you improve your speaking.
And maybe you will win a prize.
Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.
Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before
Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a
dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane
tickets are too expensive.
Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of
speaking competitions, but haven’t won any
prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.
Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other
kinds of competitions
Tony: What do you mean
Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition: Around the
world in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a
short story about a place you’ve visited.
Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled
much. How can I write about it
Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can
make it up.
Tony: You’re right. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will
invite you to come with me.
Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called
Around the World in 80 Day!
1. ever的用法
—Have you ever been to Beijing 你曾去过北京吗？
—Have you ever heard the song 你曾经听过这首歌吗？
—No, never. 不，从来没有。
—Have you ______ read the book called Around the
World in 80 days
—Yes, I really enjoyed it.
A. still B. ever C. yet D. never
B
2. dream的用法
I hope your dream can come true. 我希望你的梦想能实现。
He often dreams about his days in the country. 他经常梦见在乡下的那些日子。
1. Don’t always ______ getting good grades without working hard.
A. care about B. give up C. dream of D. hear of
2. —What are you going to do when you grow up
—My ______ is to become an astronaut.
A. hobby B. dream C. job D. advice
C
B
3. afford的用法
At last, we can afford a house. 最后，我们买得起房子了。
We can’t afford to pay such a price. 我们付不起这个价钱。
His mother is out of work. She can't afford to pay for his education. 他的母亲失业了，负担不起他受教育的费用。
1. They walked home last night because they couldn’t
_______ to take a taxi.
A. leave B. buy C. afford D. allow
2. The Greens are very rich, so they can afford _______ a
big house.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to buying
C
B
4. invite的用法
They invited me to join their club.
他们邀请我加入他们的俱乐部。
I want to invite my friends to a party.
我想邀请我的朋友去参加一个聚会。
Thanks for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。
1. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates
_______ speaking English together.
A. practise B. practises
C. practising D. to practise
2. Tom invited me __________ (have) a picnic with him. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
to have
D
5. win与beat的区别
We are sure to win the game. 我们确信能赢得比赛。Tom won the first prize in the writing competition.
汤姆在写作竞赛中赢得了一等奖。
They beat us in the basketball match last Monday.
上周一他们在篮球比赛中打败了我们。
—Our team _____ the match. We‘ve got the first place!
—Well done！
A. hit B. beat C. won D. watched
C
6. stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.的区别
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。
1. It’s time for supper now. Let’s ______ it.
A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop to have
2. Your father is sleeping. Please stop ______.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings
B
C
7. 句型“Have / Has sb. ever+过去分词+… ”的用法
该句型用于询问某人过去的经历，ever表示“曾经”，用以加强语气。
Have you ever climbed the Great Wall
你曾经登过长城吗？
Has she ever been to France
她曾经去过法国吗？
—Have you _______ been to the Water World
—No, I haven’t.
A. also B. too C. already D. ever
D
8. 句型“That’s a pity.”的用法
句型“That’s a pity.”常用来表示对某事或某物感到惋惜，相当于句型“What a pity！”。
—My computer is lost. 我的电脑丢了。
—That’s a pity./What a pity! 真可惜。
【拓展】pity的其他用法：It’s a pity to do sth.做某事真可惜；It’s a pity (that) … ……真可惜。如：
It’s a pity to throw the food away. 扔掉这些食物真可惜。
It’s a pity that you can’t stay longer.
你不能再多待些时间，真是可惜。
—The radio says there will be a rainstorm (暴风雨) this
weekend, so we can’t go for a picnic.
— _________ I’m looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. What a pity! C. My pleasure.
B
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
Good luck!
That’s a pity.
That sounds wonderful!
祝你好运！
真遗憾。
那听起来很棒！
Name Experiences Yes No
Lingling has won some prizes.
has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.
Tony has entered lots of speaking competitions.
has won some prizes.
has travelled a lot.
√
√
√
√
√
3 Now check (√) what Lingling and Tony
have or have not done.
—Has Lingling ever won any prizes before
—No, she hasn’t.
—Has Tony entered lots of speaking
competitions
—Yes, he has.
— Has Tony won any prizes
— No, he hasn’t.
— Has Tony travelled much
— No, he hasn’t.
4 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about
what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.
1. Her _______ was to study at a good university one day.
2. When I was in school, I won many ______ for my writing.
3. You must enter the music _____________! You will beat everybody.
4. My family cannot ______ to buy a ticket for the match.
5. It is a(n) _____ that you did not come to see the film with us.
6. John ________ his new friends to his birthday party last week.
afford competition dream invite pity prize
prizes
dream
competition
5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the words in the box.
afford
pity
invited
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
注意:
有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读, 需要强调的词需要重读。
6 Read and predict which words the speaker
is likely to stress.
-- Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
- Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted to travel around
the world.
-- Have you ever visited New York
-- No, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.
-- Have you ever entered a competition
-- No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
7 Work in pairs. Read the conversations in
Activity 6 aloud.
8 Ask and answer about yourself.
— Have you ever visited …
— Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t. I’ve …
小结提升。
这节课我学到了：
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
ever enter invite pity competition dream afford
Phrases:
write about first prize make up
speaking competition
Patterns:
That’s a pity.
That sounds wonderful…
---- Have you ever won any prizes before
---- No, I haven’t.
一、单项填空
1. —How do you like Suzhou, Mr Green
—Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city before.
A. Don’t visit B. didn’t visit C. haven’t visited
2. The house is so expensive that he can’t ______ it.
A. cost B. pay C. spend D. afford
3. I tried to make the baby ______ by singing, and that
worked well at last.
A. to stop to cry B. to stop crying
C. stop to cry D. stop crying
4. Who ______ the wonderful story
A. looked up B. picked up C. made up D. turned up
5. —Have you ever found your bike —______.
A. No, you have B. No, I haven’t C. Yes, I do
C
D
D
C
B
6. The old man has _____ interesting _____ in Africa.
A. much; experience B. many; experience
C. much; experiences D. many; experiences
7. _____ they _____ concerts all over the world before
A. Did; played B. Do; play
C. Have; played D. Has; played
8. —Some children can’t afford _____ necessary books.
—Let’s donate (捐献) our pocket money to them.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
9. I like places where the weather is always warm. I
hope _____ Sanya this winter.
A. visiting B. to visit C. will visit D. visited
10. You all look tired. Why not stop _____ a rest
A. has B. to have C. having D. had
D
C
C
B
B
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限。
1. 你不能跟我们一起来真是太遗憾了。
It’s _______ that you can't come with us.
2. 请用这些词造一个新句子。
Please use these words to _________ a new sentence.
3. 你认识一个名叫托德的男孩吗？
Do you know a boy _____________ Todd
4. 请给我几个小时考虑一下。
Please give me a few hours to __________ it.
5. 你曾经同外国人说过话吗？
______ you ______________ to a foreigner？
a pity
make up
called / named
think about
Have
ever spoken
1. visit -- _______ 2. ask -- ______
3. travel -- _______ 4. enter -- _______
5. help -- _______ 6. win -- _____
7. want -- _______ 8. stop -- _______
9. think -- _______ 10. hope -- ______
11. invite -- _______ 12. call -- _______
visited
asked
travelled
entered
helped
won
wanted
stopped
thought
hoped
invited
called
三、请写出下面动词的过去分词。
1. 报名参加比赛 ；
2. 帮助某人做某事 ；
3. 获奖 ；4. 一等奖 ；
5. 梦寐以求的假期 ；
6. 停止做某事 ；
7. 考虑 ；8. 全世界 ；
9. 需要做某事 ；
10. 编写，写作 ；
11. 编写，创作 ；
12. 邀请某人做某事 。
enter a competition
help sb. do sth.
win a prize
first prize
dream holiday
stop doing sth.
think about
around the world
need to do sth.
write about
make up
invite sb. to do sth.
四、翻译下列短语。
1. 记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点，读熟U3的对话。
2. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
3. 预习Unit 2。
Homework
