山西省吕梁市孝义市2021-2022学年高一下学期2月开学考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）

孝义市2021-2022学年高一下学期2月开学考
英语试题
考生注意∶
1. 本试春分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分, 考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时, 请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本喜命题范围∶外研版必修第一册至必修第二册 Unit 3。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30分）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后. 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What will the woman probably do first
A. Leave for home. B. Go to a concert. C. Type a letter.
2. How does the man usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
3. When will the bus arrive
A. At 2:40. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:20.
4. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Clean the meeting room.
B. Find a meeting room.
C. Arrange a meeting with Jerry.
5. Why was the woman unable to call the man yesterday
A. She lost her cell phone.
B. Her cell phone was powered off.
C. The teacher took her cell phone away.
第二节 （共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. Who did the man want to call
A. Jane. B. Paul Clark. C. Mr Henderson.
7. What is the man's telephone number
A. 2748553. B. 78996443. C. 2748853.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9 题。
8. From where does the man get the information of the new technology
A. A computer. B. A magazine. C. A smartphone.
9. What does the woman think of the Internet of Things
A. Boring. B. Frightening. C. Amazing.
听第8段材料, 回答第 10 至12题。
10. What does the woman's mum ask her to do
A. Help her prepare for a party. B. Pick up her little brother. C. Look after Liz.
11. Who is calling the woman
A. Her aunt. B. Her brother's wife. C. Her mother.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Friends.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13至16题。
13. What does the man dislike doing
A. Writing a report. B. Washing the dishes. C. Tidying his room.
14. What did Greg help the man do
A. Clean the yard. B. Take the rubbish out. C. Do the ironing.
15. Whose essay does the man think is the funniest
A. Lenny's. B. Naomi's. C. Grant's.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How students write essays. B. What students dislike doing. C. Why students do housework.
听第 16段材料, 回答第17至 20题。
17. What does the speaker usually do first after getting up
A. Eat breakfast. B. Wash clothes. C. Take a shower.
18. How long does it take the speaker to get to the office
A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes.
19. When does the speaker begin to take exercise
A. At 6:45 pm. B. At7:15 pm. C. At 7:30pm.
20. What does the speaker enjoy doing in bed at night
A. Eating food. B. Watching TV. C. Reading.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40分）
第一节 （共15 小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bookroo—Best Book Subscription（订阅）for Ages 0 to 3
Key Information Delivery: Monthly.
Number: 12.
Price: Price starts at about $20 per month, but there's a discount（折扣）available A three-month subscription is $19 per month, a six-month subscriptions $18 per month, and a yearlong plan is $17 per month.
Its Advantages Books designed for small hands.
Content to upgrade as kids grow up.
Extra materials included in books.
Its Disadvantages No choices to return books you don't like.
No way to prevent copies.
Shipping（运费）not included in price.
More Information With a book plan designed specially for young kids, Bookroo specializes in picking the best books for early childhood. Bookroo is a wonderful choice for your child's first book subscription plan. Each month comes with three carefully selected books suitable for reading with babies. If you find yourself with a book that you have already had, you can donate it to a local library, and then send Bookroo the proof（证明）. You'll get a $5 discount for your next order.
21. How much can be saved in all for a yearly plan
A. $17. B. $20. C. $24. D. $36.
22. What is one of Bookroo's disadvantages
A. Its books are too large for kids.
B. Its shipping costs extra money.
C. Its content is only suitable for kids.
D. Its books include no other materials.
23. What are readers advised to do when they find a book they have had
A. Donate it and get a discount from Bookroo.
B. Sell it to the local library at a lower price.
C. Return it to Bookroo and get a free order.
D. Send it to Bookroo and ask for a new one.
B
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time, though, he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova—not as a musician but as her page turner. "I love music, but I'm not a trained musician. I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance. "
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
"The job is a struggle for me, because a lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot. "Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is important, and each pianist has their own style to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall ff the stand, "Mr Titterton said, "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back. "
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
"My husband is the worst page turner, "she laughed. "He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say, 'Turn, turn!' Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life. "
24. Why does Titterton find his part-time job hard
A. He has to repair the piano. B. He reads music slowly.
C. He has to learn many skills. D. He is worried about performing.
25. What does the underlined word "indicate" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Stop. B. Perform. C. Teach. D. Show.
26. What do Titterton and Ms Raspopova's husband have in common
A. They are interested in music. B. They avoided an accident.
C. They remember to turn the page. D. They must sing songs on the stage.
27. Which section of a newspaper is this text most likely from
A. Technology. B. Education. C. Music. D. Sport.
C
Yoga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice from India. The word "yoga" comes from Sanskrit（梵文）and means "to join" or "to unite", symbolizing the union of body and mind. Today it is practised in various forms around the world and continues to grow in popularity. Recognizing its universal appeal, the United Nations declared June 21 as the International Day of Yoga in 2014 to raise awareness worldwide of the benefits of practising yoga.
Yoga is an invaluable gift from an ancient tradition. It's not just about exercise but a way to discover the sense of combining yourself with nature and the world. There is no written record of who invented yoga. Yoga practitioners（从业者）passed down the practising ways to their students. The earliest written record of yoga is generally believed to have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master who lived somewhere between 2, 000 and 2, 500 years ago.
Various yoga types give you many choices. Hatha yoga is the most widely practised type and is perfect for beginners. It is gentle with slow and smooth movements. Kundalini yoga includes a singing-part besides body and mental control. Bikram yoga is practised in a heated room. It is to relax muscles and to sweat to clean the body and remove disease and pain. Ashtanga yoga is taught as a difficult workout where you move quickly from one movement to another to build strength and patience.
In recent years, the World Health Organization has asked countries to help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide, and a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes（糖尿病）. Yoga is a proper exercise. It is known for its ability to ease stress and anxiety. It may also help reduce several risk factors for heart diseases and improve a better sleep.
28. Why did the United Nations set the International Day of Yoga
A. To make Indian culture known to the world.
B. To recognize the universal appeal of yoga.
C. To improve the practising forms of yoga.
D. To make the benefits of yoga known.
29. Who was the first to write the record of yoga
A. An Indian master. B. The United Nations.
C. The Indian government. D. The World Health Organization.
30. Which kind of yoga includes a singing part
A. Hatha yoga. B. Kundalini yoga. C. Bikram yoga. D. Ashtanga yoga.
31. What is the purpose of the text
A. To introduce a sport. B. To tell a history story.
C. To present a healthy lifestyle. D. To encourage culture exchange.
D
Lonely You're hardly alone. That's the finding of a new study. And that appears throughout industrial nations across the globe. The study linked rising loneliness to a greater use of smartphones and the internet over the same years.
Jean Twenge, a psychologist, took part in the study. Her team has found that since 2012, US teens have been spending less time together face-to-face.
"Smartphones can help keep us connected with friends, " says Twenge. "But they can also make people feel excluded（隔离）. "Girls, especially, may feel this way. One reason may be that they like to post more photos and selfies（自拍）than boys. Studies have shown that if those images don't get a lot of "likes", it can affect a teen's mental health
And there's "phubbing", a mixture of "phone" and "snubbing（冷落）". It's that moment in which a friend or family member takes out a phone and keeps looking at it, paying no attention to everybody else, including you. Phubbing is one way technology can affect you, even when you're not the one using it.
The new study pulled its data from a survey. Some 1 million 15-and 16-year-old students from 37 countries took this survey in 2000, 2003, 2012, 2015 and 2018. Its questions mostly dealt with education. But they also included six statements about loneliness, such as "I feel awkward and out of place in my school". Students could strongly disagree, disagree, agree or strongly agree with each statement.
If technology causes loneliness, should we stop using it " No, not at all, "argues Twenge. "Everybody of all ages is trying to figure out how we can best use these technologies and stay mentally healthy. "Her advice is to "use your smartphone for what it's good for. Then put it away. "That includes putting it away overnight—ideally in another room.
32. How do girls differ from boys in smartphone use in the study
A. They need it to stay in style.
B. They depend on it to keep in touch
C. They use it as a learning tool.
D. They like to post more pictures with it.
33. Why does the author discuss "phubbing" in paragraph 4
A. To show the harm of the smartphone.
B. To give an example of communication.
C. To introduce an embarrassing situation
D. To present a scene with the smartphone.
34. What is Twenge's attitude to using the smartphone
A. Doubtful. B Supportive. C. Uninterested. D. Worried.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Smartphone-the Focus of a Study
B. The Smartphone-a Communication Tool
C. The Smartphone-a Friend of Teenagers
D. The Smartphone—a Source of Loneliness
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever felt like others don't understand your pain when they seem to be living a happy life You're not alone in feeling this way, but the truth is that happiness takes work. 36_______
Live in the present moment
Your past is important to learn from 37________ At the end of the day, though, the only thing that exists outside of your head is the present. In order to ground yourself in the now, you can practise noticing what's around you, how you're feeling, why you're feeling that way, etc.
Be kind to others
38__________ While you may not be at a place to help them financially（经济上）, offering a smile or a kind word can help them feel better about where they're in life. When others see you show kindness, they'll also be more likely to do so.
Keep your mind open
Having an open mind is important for your growth. You may be right about something, but it doesn't mean there aren't other ways to look at it. 39_________ You are sure to learn something as long as you stay open to difficult conversations,
40__________
You'll hear people say "I had that idea" every time you see someone create something great. Everyone had the idea for Facebook first. The reason Mark Zuckerberg got rich off it is that he went out and did it, while everyone else was talking about it. Ideas are useless if you don't act on them Less thinking, more doing.
A. Decide what's important to you.
B. Here are several ways you can try.
C. Take action for what matters to you.
D. Your future is important to work towards.
E. Every day you see someone who needs help.
F. Listening to ideas you don't agree with keeps your mind open.
G. So find something new and set goals beyond what you believe possible.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 45分）
第一节 （共 20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A mother looked down at her son who was dying of leukemia（白血病）. Like any 41 she also wanted him to grow up and 42 all his dreams. She took her son's hand and asked, "Bopsy, did you ever 43 what you wanted to be once you grew up "
"Mommy, I always wanted to be a fireman when I grew up. "Mom smiled and said, "Let's see 44 we can make your dream come true. "
Later that day, she went to her local 45 department where she met Fireman Bob. She 46 her son's final wish and asked if it might be 47 to give her six-year-old son a ride around the block on a fire engine.
Fireman Bob said, "Look, we can do 48 than that. If you have your 49 ready at seven o'clock on Wednesday morning, we'll make him a fireman for the whole 50. He can come down to our 51, eat with us, go out on all the fire calls And if you give us his 52 , we’ll get a(n) 53 fire uniform for him-not toy one. "
Three days later, fireman Bob picked up Bopsy, 54 him in his fire uniform and escorted（护送）him from his hospital bed to the waiting 55. Bopsy sat in the truck and helped 56 it back to the fire station. There were three fire 57 that day and Bopsy went out on al of them. He 58 in different fire engines and he was also videotaped（录像）for the local news program.
All the love and attention to him so 59 touched Bopsy that he 60 three months longer than any doctor thought.
417 A. doctor B. child C. patient D. parent
42. A. organize B. realize C. quit D. update
43. A. think about B. adapt to C. suffer from D. give up
44. A. that B. why C. if D. which
45. A. education B. children C. health D. fire
46. A. made B. explained C. defended D. preferred
47. A. possible B. amazing C. fortunate D. necessary
48. A faster B. worse C. better D. earlier
49. A. car B. friend C. money D. son
50. A. week B. day C. month D. year
51. A. station B. company C. school D. hospital
52. A. dream B. application C. size D. case
53. A. old B. awesome C. cheap D. real
54. A. dressed B. scared C. covered D. packed
55. A. room B. truck C. friends D. family
56. A. give B. send C. drive D. put
57. A. engines B. uniforms C. departments D. calls
58. A. rode B. played C. repaired D. built
59. A. definitely B. deeply C. immediately D. regularly
60. A. stayed B. waited C. lived D. rested
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Valentine's Day in China
It is really difficult to know the exact time 61________ western Valentine's Day was introduced into China. However, western Valentine's Day is 62______ (wide) celebrated in urban areas where there are a lot of commercial（商业的）events, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Hong Kong and Guangzhou. Valentine's Day is not so popular in small cities, 63_______ (town) and the countryside.
So far, Chinese people 64________ (accept) the tradition of westerners on celebrating Valentine's Day, such as 65_________ (exchange)gifts, having a romantic dinner, watching a movie in the evening or even making a marriage registration if Valentine's Day falls on a workday.
On this day, larger amounts of chocolate will be on sale in supermarkets, 66_________ compared with the ordinary days, cinemas will be much 67_________ (busy)and the price of flowers and restaurants and hotels can be a lot higher. Many restaurants will have special menus, especially those in Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai. If you want to have a smooth 68 _________（celebrate）on Valentine's Day, remember 69 ________（make）reservations（预定）as far in advance as you can,
Chinese people have also made some changes to the western way of celebrating Valentine's Day. For some couples, the husband may prepare a rich dinner or buy a beautiful dress 70_______ his wife on this day to show his appreciation
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hello, everyone. I am Emily in China. I feel very lucky to be able to study in this famous university, which has the most prettiest campus I has ever seen.
I enjoyed dance with my parents very much when I was still child. I started studying ballet at the age of six. By the time I was nine, I had to dance three day a week.
Earlier this year, I apply for this training program and I just moved there last week. I hope that I can graduate from this school successful. I will be very happy if I can became a dancer in the future.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25分）
假定你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友 Devin 在这次汉语水平考试（HSK）中失利, 请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括∶
1. 表示安慰; 2. 提出建议。
注意∶
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M：Shall we go to the concert this evening, Sally
W：I'd love to if I could finish typing the letter. But you know there are still some pages left.
(Text 2)
W：Do you go to school on foot every day
M：Well, it's too far to walk. But when the bus is crowded, I wish I could take a taxi.
(Text 3)
M：Do you have the time
W：My watch is slow, but I think it's around two forty.
M：Good. The bus doesn't come until three.
(Text 4)
M：I have an important client coming in. I need to use the meeting room in an hour.
W：Well, Jerry's scheduled to use it for a team meeting.
M：Well, find out if the small meeting room or the library is available.
(Text 5)
M：Why didn't you call me yesterday I was waiting by the phone all day.
W：I'm sorry. I couldn’t find a phone.
M：What do you mean you couldn't call You have a cell phone, don't you
W：The teacher took it away, because I tried to call you from class.
(Text 6)
W：78996443. This is Jane speaking Who's calling, please
M：Paul Clark here. Can I speak to Mr Henderson, please
W：Sorry, he's out at the moment. Can I take a message
M：Yes, please. Could you tell him that his car will be ready by 6：00 pm on Thursday
W：Yes, of course. Ill do that. What's your number, in case he wants to ring you
M：2-7-4-8-dbuble 5-3.
W：2-7-4-8-double 5-3. Thank you. Bye.
(Text 7)
W：Hey, Bob What are you reading
M：It's a computer magazine.
W：Is there anything new
M：Yeah, I think so. Do you know the Internet of Things
W：No, I don't. What's that, a new technology
M：Sort of. It is a network of Internet-based objects.
W：What I don't understand.
M：Simply speaking, real world objects, such as fridges and lights, are connected to the Internet .
W：So what
M：And then, with the web services, you can control these objects.
W：Does that mean you can control the lights at home through the Internet when you are at work
M：Right. You can even do that by your smarphone.
W：Wow. That's really amazing.
(Text 8)
M：Hi, you're new here, aren’t you What's your name
W：Stella.
M：Want to come and play
W：I'd like to, but I can't. My mum says I've got to stay and help her. It's my brother's birthday and we're having a party.
M：Oh, you've got a brother, have you
W：I've got two brothers. Kit, the one with the birthday, he is only little—He's four. I’ve got a big brother who's married His name's Don.
M：Does your brother Don live near here
W：Yes, not very far away. Catby—that's his wife—she works in the sweetshop over there. They've got a new baby called Liz. I mean Elizabeth really, but we call her Liz.
M：Is that your mum over there calling you
W：No, that's my Aunt May, my mum's sister. I'd better go. Bye.
M：Bye.
(Text 9)
M：It was very funny at school today. We had to write an essay or a song about the things we disliked most.
W：That sounds fun! I know what you wrote about. Tidying your room Right
M：How did you guess
W：And I’m sure I can guess what Greg wrote about too.
M：He hates cleaning the yard, you know that.
W：I sure do. Ill never forget the time he "helped" you and I had to go to the hospital. Anyway! How about the others
M：Let's see. Lenny wrote four pages about taking the rubbish out, It was funny! He said he hopes he never becomes a bin man. Naomi's mum makes her do the ironing every weekend so she hates that. Her essay was the funniest. And of course, Grant wrote a song about washing the dishes. (Teat 10)
W：Hello, everyone, this is my daily schedule. At6 o'clock every morning, I wake up. Then I have a shower and get dressed at 6：15 am. I usually eat breakfast at about 6：45. Normally, I go to work by bus at 7：30, so I can get to the office and start work at 8 o'clock sharp. I work from 8o'clock to 5：30 with a lunch break in between. I usually leave the office about 5;30 pm. I also take the bus home and can usually get to my house by 6：30, if the traffic isn't too bad. Then I go for my daily run at 6：45. I love running after work. It feels so refreshing! I'm back home at 7;15, and then I make and eat dinner at 7;30, I watch my favorite shows on TV from around 8：30 until 10 o'clock. Then at ten o'clock, I like to end the day by reading in bed for half an hour. Finally, it's light out and I go to bed at 10：30. That's all. Thank you.
参考答案
1~5 CABBC 6～10CABCA 11~15 ABCAB 16～20 BCBAC
21~23 DBA 24~27 CDAC 28～31 DABA 32~35 DABD 36～40 BDEFC
41～45 DBACD 46~50 BACDB 51~55 ACDAB 56～60 CDABC
61. when 62. widely 63. towns 64. have accepted 65. exchanging
66. and 67. busier 68. celebration 69. to make 70. for
短文改错
Hello, everyone. I am Emily in (from) China. I feel very lucky to be able to study in this famous university, which has (have) the met prettiest campus I has ever seen.
I enjoyed dance (dancing) with my parents very much when I was still /\(a) child. I started studying ballet at the age of six By the time I was nine, I had to dance three day (days) a week.
Earlier this year, I apply (applied) for this training program and I just moved there (here) last week. I hope that I can graduate from this school successful (successfully) . I will be very happy if I can became (become) a dancer in the future.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Devin,
I'm sorry to hear that you failed to pass the HSK test. I hope the unexpected failure won't let you lose heart.
Learning Chinese is never an easy task and it takes time. Personally. I think you'd better pay more attention to the usage of the words and expressions, which is really important. Meanwhile, you may watch more Chinese movies. More importantly. you should study the mistakes that you have made. Anyway, you've already made rapid progress in your Chinese. I am sure you will make it next time.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua