宁夏青铜峡市高中2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

青铜峡市高中2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试
英语试题
第一部分：听力（30分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.When will the meeting start
A.At 8:15.　 B.At 8:45.　 C.At 9:00.
2.Where does the woman suggest going
A.To the movies. B.To the bookstore. C.To the shopping mall.
3.Who are the speakers going to see
A.The woman’s father. B.The man’s uncle. C.The man’s father.
4.Where can the woman be
A.At the library. B.At the doctor’s. C.At a bookshop.
5.What does the man want to find
A.His pencils. B.His books. C.His bag.
第二节 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel
A.A little sad. B.A little nervous C.A little disappointed.
7.Where is the woman going
A.England. B.America. C.Australia.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’s wrong with the woman
A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a cough.
9.How many times should the woman take the medicine a day
A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where is the man going
A.To a video store. B.To another company. C.To a lunch meeting.
11.When will the man call people back
A.During lunch. B.In the afternoon. C.Tomorrow.
12.What might be the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and secretary. C.Teacher and student.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman interested in now
A.Running. B.Jumping. C.Swimming.
14.Who runs the fastest
A.Amy. B.Lily. C.Mike.
15.What is true about Lily
A.She swims fast. B.She will take part in the long jump.
C.She is in the same class with Amy.
16.When did the man win first prize
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What kinds of stories can be heard in the program Talk Face-to-Face
A.Stories about different countries.
B.Stories about people’s work and life.
C.Stories about making money.
18.When is the Sports News
A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:40 p.m. C.At 7:40 p.m.
19.Which program is the most popular
A.Talk Face-to-Face. B.Beijing News. C.Tell Me Your Problems.
20.Who will come to the TalkShow
A.Some stars. B.Famous writers. C.Some children.
第二部分：阅读理解（40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
The 22nd Winter Olympic Games Duration: February 7 to February 23, 2014. Host city: Sochi, Russia Number of athletes: over 3000 athletes from 88 countries Total number of events: 98
China football, September 15, 2013 Beijing Guo’an Team VS Shanghai Shenhua Team TIME: September 15(19:30) PLACE: Beijing Worker’s Stadium TICKET PRICE: ￥100 for a adult；half for students
The Beijing-Guilin High Speed Railway Open time: December 28, 2013 Number of stations: 19 (including Beijing and Guilin) Departure time: 7:46 a.m. Arrival time: 6:18 p.m.
21The 22nd Winter Olympic Games was held in _______
A．Beijing B．Sochi C．Rome D．London
22．When will the football match be held
A．On September 15, 2013
B．On February 7, 2014
C．On February 23, 2014.
D．On September 25, 2013
23 If five students want to watch the football match, the tickets will cost______ yuan.
A．500 B．450 C．350 D．250
B
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.
Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends（小商品）for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said “FIVE CENTS EACH’. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.
Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.
By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was : ‘THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”
24 Frank took a short business course in order to __________.
A．earn more money for his family
B．learn something from a salesman
C．get away from the farm
D．get enough to eat
25 Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because ________.
A．he knew how to get people to buy his goods
B．he cut down the price by half
C．he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way
D．the sign he put on the table was well designed
26 The price of the knives was cut down by half because _________.
A．the factory workers worked 24 hours a day
B．knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory
C．the knives were made in German, where labour was cheap
D．the knives were produced in one factory
27．_________make Woolworth a world-famous man.
A．His business skills and his wealth
B．The low price of the goods he sold
C．His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives
D．His natural skill for showing things
28．The belief that “The customer is always right” suggests that __________.
A．whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right.
B．If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way
C．stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they want to make more money
D．stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful
C
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter Did you feel it was warmer than before
“There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4°C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow global warming Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.
Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
29 The main reason for global warming is ____.
A．the oil B．carbon dioxide C．paper cups, bags and boxes D．televisions and computers
30 The word “energy” in the third paragraph means “_______”
A．活力 B．干劲 C．精力 D．能源
31 Which of the following is true
A．It’s a pity to wear your dad's old T-shirts.
B．Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C．Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.
D．Using paper bags saves energy a lot.
D
I was having a picnic day with my sister. We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we drove to the nearest park. We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we were enjoying our food. Within a few hours, the sky was changing and looked ready to drop a heavy rain. We packed everything and were ready to go. My sister, who was sitting on a bench, suddenly was very still and couldn’t talk to me. she didn’t move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness (知觉). I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest. She didn’t answer and only said “Sorry”.
It started to rain and I didn’t know what to do. She was fighting to stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were acting strange. Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat. “She isn’t looking good. Do you want me to call an ambulance (救护车) ” “Yes, please, yes!” I begged.
She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place. The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life in the morning after rest and medical help.
An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nurse. I later learned from one of the police officers who told me: “No, she was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations (紧急情况).
I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at he right moment. I don’t know why or how. I didn’t even get the chance to say thanks to her.
32 What happened to the author and her sister
A．They had a fight B．Her sister fell ill suddenly
C．They were caught in the rain D．They had difficulty packing things
33 How did the woman help the author
A．By giving first aid to her sister B．By protecting her sister from the rain
C．By carrying he sister to the hospital D．By asking for emergency medical help
34 Why did the woman call the policemen
A．To keep order in the park
B．To send the sick girl to hospital
C．To pull the sick girl to a safer place quickly
D．To carry the sick girl onto the ambulance
35 What was the author’s main attitude towards the woman
A．Thankful B．Friendly
C．Doubtful D．Admirable
七选五(共10分)
____36____ Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. ____37___. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
There is another difficult point for us Chinese to understand. ____38__. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous (慷慨)with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. ____39____. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. ____40___. We will find ourselves treated hospitably(好客).
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
A．Americans don’t show their politeness if it requires a great deal of time.
B．Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
C．Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D．Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
E．We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.
F．If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.
G．America is a mobile society.
三、完形填空(共30分)
That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with ___41__.
Our cat was ___42___to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped ____43___me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best __44__he might not be shocked or frightened.
That __45__when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so___46___at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach and feel the other babies ___47___ . When the mother cat began to ___48__very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son ___49___ but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes ” I ____50____that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure___51__the mother.
When the___52___of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son ___53___ hugged (拥抱) me with tears __54__ his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry for the __55__I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) ____56___choice of words, I told him that his birth had brought me___57___but smiles, and that I would like to ___58___ it 100 times.
Now my son is a grown man, but he always ____59__that night, for it was on that night that he finally___60___ what the word “love” meant.
41．A．smiles B．tears C．interest D．care
42．A．willing B．determined C．ready D．upset
43．A．begging B．searching C．thanking D．commanding
44．A．unless B．until C．as if D．so that
45．A．morning B．afternoon C．noon D．night
46．A．amazed B．frightened C．angry D．sad
47．A．jumping B．sleeping C．moving D．growing
48．A．laugh B．cough C．cry D．shout
49．A．watched B．noticed C．found D．responded
50. A．realized B．explained C．expressed D．added
51. A．in B．with C．on D．for
52 A．loss B．birth C．performance D．protection
53.A．suddenly B．peacefully C．actually D．naturally
54．A．calming down B．rolling down C．setting down D．turning down
55．A．pain B．trial C．cruelty D．violence
56．A．hopeful B．careful C．useless D．informal
57．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
58．A．join in B．suffer from C．dream of D．go through
59．A．regrets B．remembers C．ignores D．prefers
60．A．understood B．decided C．admitted D．doubted
四、 (本题15分)语篇填空
A terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976.in which thousands of people died and many 61______(injure). Many houses 62____ （fall ）down and sand filled the wells instead of water. People were greatly 63______( shock). All the electricity in the city was cut 64. ____and people began to wonder how long the disaster would last . The whole city was completely 65.____(destroy) and the world seemed 66. _ its end.
The people of Tangshan didn't lose hope, because 150.000 soldiers were sent 67.____ ( help) the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best to dig out those 68____were trapped. They also built shelters for the survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city by every means. Slowly. the city began to come .back to life.
It was said that before the quake, strange things were happening in the countryside. The water in the village wells 69.______(rise) and fell. Fish jumped out of the ponds. Strange noises were heard in the sky, but people thought little of 70.__
五、单词拼写(共5分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母填或汉语提示。写出该单词的正确形式。
71.More and more v___________ will serve the Olympic Games.
72.His ________(申请) for membership of the organization was refused.
73.You can reduce your stress by ____________ （组织）your work and time better.
74 .This kind of desk is ____________ （design) for the children who are shortsighted.
75.I want to live in a place more ____________ (peace) than here.
六、单句改错(共10分)
76.There is no doubt whether the lawyer is willing to help the poor.
77.I think highly of those who are searching the Amber Room.
78 The house was belonged to my grandfather.
79.Peter is a role model, from which we have learned a lot.
80. Never lose hearts. You will be successful sooner or later.
81 We used to seeing each other frequently, but now we haven’t heard from each other for 3 years.
82. It is in the park that I take exercise on a regularly basis.
83. Giving English speeches are my advantage.
84. After school, the students walked out of the classroom one after other.
85. They left without leaving a message, that was more than we had expected.
七 写作(共20分)
为迎接北京2022年冬奥会，你校英文报开设了“我最喜欢的运动员”专栏。请给该报投稿，介绍一位你最喜爱的运动员。内容包括：
1.该运动员的基本信息；
2.你喜欢的理由。
3.你未来的打算。
注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favorite Athlete
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一第二学期开学考答案
(一)听力：1.C　2.C　3.C　4.B　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.A 9.C　10.C　11.B　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.C 17.B　18.B　19.C　20.A　
（二）阅读 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26 B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．G 37．F 38．A 39．E 40．D
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B
51．D 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．A
61 were injured 62 fell 63 shocked 64 off65 destroyed 66 at
67 to help 68 who 69 rose70 it 71 volunteers 72 application 73 organizing 74 designed 75 peaceful 76 whether→that 77 searching 后加for78．删除was 79 which→whom 80 hearts→heart
81 seeing→see 82．regularly→regular 83 are→is 84 other→another
85 that→which
My Favorite Athlete
My favorite athlete is Lin Dan, who is better known as “Super Dan”. He is considered to be one of the most outstanding badminton players in the world. When he was young, he showed a strong interest in playing badminton. Then, he made great efforts to play badminton and was admitted to the national team eventually.
But what impresses me most is his wonderful performance in 2012 London Olympics, when he competed with another excellent player. With his skills and strong will, he overcame all the difficulties and finally won the competition, becoming the world champion. Super Dan is always an inspiration for me.
As for me,my greatest wish is to become a badminton star in the future and I hope I can win honour for our country when I grow up.
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