中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section D教学设计
【教学目标】
一、知识与技能
1、Learn new word and phrases: Everywhere, Thank goodness!
2、Learn useful expressions.
In the old days, Thank goodness!
We were so excited and happy when we met again. What a special trip!
3、Review adverbial clauses of time.
While we were having fun exploring, I realized Darren was lost.
4、Review how to describe one’s travels and learn to write a diary of the trip.
5、Sum up the useful expressions in this topic
6、Improve listening, speaking and writing skills of the students.
二、过程与方法
1. 先学后教，当堂训练。
2.自主学习，小组讨论，自学为主。
3.指导阅读，讲练、活动相结合，写作指导。
三、情感态度与价值观
培养学生热爱旅游、积极探索运动的态度。
【教学重难点】
1．Review adverbial clauses of time.
2. Sum up the useful expressions in this topic。
【教学过程】
Step 1 Review
Review the words and phrases.
Review the usage of adverbial clauses of time.
Step 2 Presentation
1. Teach new words.
2. Read Michael’s diary for his trip to Tian’anmen Square. Pay attention to the form （格式）of the diary.
3. Read 1a ag+ain and fill in the blanks. Then put the key information in the right order.
4. Explain the key points.
5. Answer the questions according to 1a.
1. How was the weather
2. What was the date
3. What did they do before they rode to Tian’anmen Square
4. Where did they go first
5.What’s in the center of the square
6. When did they find Darren was lost
7. How did they feel before they found Darren
Step 3 Consolidation
1 Retell （复述）the story with the right conjunctions(连词）
Step 4 Practice
1.Ask students to write a diary according to the key words. Encourage one of them to report in class.
Step 5 Summary
1.Ask students to check the phrase they have learned.
【布置作业】
1. Preview Topic 3 Section A.
2. Finish Exercise Section D.
3. Write a diary about visiting the Sea World
【教学反思】
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Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Section D
Topic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square
Word competition
收到一张明信片
忙于做某事
迫不及待做某事
从北到南
在中国的东部
在广场的中央
满的
观光巴士
receive a postcard
be busy doing sth
can’t wait to do sth.
from north to south
in the east of China
in the center of the square
be full of
tour buses
Word competition
直到…才
从人群中挤出
从四面八方
踩踏某物
在一棵树旁
旅游经历
禁不住
not …until
push one’s way out
in all directions
step on sth.
beside a tree
travel experiences
can’t /couldn’t help doing sth.
Grammar
Adverbial Clauses of Time
________ you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
I’d like you to meet him with me ________ he arrives.
Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing _________ he comes
_______ they were exploring happily, more and more people came to the square.
He didn’t raise his head ________ someone called him.
_____________ the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.
While
when
before
As
until
As soon as
Practice
Choose the right answer.
( ) 1. - Please ring me up ______ you come to my house.
- Sure, I will.
A. after B. while C. before
( ) 2. As soon as we _______ at the park, we'll begin to plant trees.
A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive
★
★
Complete the sentences
Don’t forget to close the window _______ you leave.
Helen went to fly kites _______ she finished her homework.
Jack didn’t go to bed_________10:30 last night.
He’ll send me a message _____________ he gets to London.
_______I got to the station, it began to rain heavily.
用when, before, after, until, as soon as填空，每词只用一次。
before
after
until
as soon as
When
That would _____ very interesting.
Function
be
It can _____ one million people.
Tian’anmen Rostrum is _____________ Tian’anmen Square
I can’t _______ to see it.
It’s about one and a half hours _____ bike.
by
in the north of
wait
hold
I often see photos of Bing Dwen Dwen everywhere.
['evr we ]
到处
Thank goodness!
['ɡ dn s] int. 天哪
谢天谢地
Skimming
Read Michael’s diary for his trip to Tian’anmen Square. Pay attention to the form （格式）of the diary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Body
Day of the week, date
Weather
The form of a diary
Careful reading
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks. Then put the key information in the right order.
Darren was _____________
came to Tian’anmen Rostrum
________ for Darren and _________ him at last
________ at Tian’anmen Square
came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
1
2
3
4
5
lost
looked
found
arrived
Key points
1. Chairman Mao once announced the founding of the People’s Republic of China and the first national flag was raised here.
毛主席曾在这儿宣布中华人民共和国成立了并且第一面国旗也是这儿升起的。
was raised 是被动语态
2.While we were having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost.
正当我们考察地很开心时，我发现达伦不见了。
3.We looked for him everywhere.
我们到处寻找他。
4.We even asked a policeman for help.
我们甚至向警察寻求帮助。
Careful reading
Answer the questions according to 1a.
How was the weather
What was the date
What did they do before they rode to Tian’anmen Square
Where did they go first
It was fine.
It was April 28th.
They checked their bikes and bags.
They went to Tian’anmen Rostrum first.
Careful reading
Answer the questions according to 1a.
5.What’s in the center of the square
6. When did they find Darren was lost
7. How did they feel before they found Darren
The Monument to the People’s Heroes.
when they were having fun exploring, they found Darren was lost.
They felt worried.
Retell the story
Retell （复述）the story with the right conjunctions(连词）
Darren was _____________
came to Tian’anmen Rostrum
________ for Darren and _________ him at last
________ at Tian’anmen Square
came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
1
2
3
4
5
lost
looked
found
arrived
My experiences
Yesterday was a fine day. It was Mar. 26th. I got up at 8:30 in the morning. After I checked my bags, I walked to the Sea World.
My experiences
arrive, aquarium [ ‘kwe r m]水族馆 , first
different kinds of fishes, lovely and beautiful
My experiences
after , watch, mermaid show（美人鱼表演）, at 10:30 a.m.
show , wonderful, couldn’t help ,watch
My experiences
Finally , enjoy, dolphin show [‘d lf n]海豚
hall，be full of , people.
show, exciting, can’t move my eyes from the show
Finish the diary
___________ ___________
It was a fine day. I got up early in the morning. After I checked my bags, I walked to the Sea World.
After ten minutes, __________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________
What a ________ trip!
1. arrive, aquarium [ ’kwe r m]水族馆 , first
different kinds of fishes, lovely and beautiful
2. after , watch, mermaid show（美人鱼表演）, at 10:30 a.m.
performance(表演） , wonderful, couldn’t help ,watch
3.Finally , enjoy, dolphin show [‘d lf n]海豚
hall，be full of , people.
show, exciting, can’t move my eyes from the show
Phrases
从……中获得乐趣
丢失
到处寻找
向某人寻求帮助
Thanks goodness!
多么特别的旅行啊！
have fun doing sth.
be lost
look for sth. everywhere
ask sb. for help
谢天谢地，幸亏
what a special trip!
how special the trip is!
Project
Describing Your Outdoor Experience
Talk about the pictures in groups with the help of the following questions.
Write a story and share it with your classmates.
Don’t worry
go camping
run after a goat
get lost
help him get back
1) Why was the boy lost
3) Who did he ask for help
2) How did he feel when he was lost
4) What should we do when we are lost
Summary
We learn
New words and phrases: everywhere, thank goodness
Adverbial clauses of time with “when, while, after, before, after, as soon as, not … until…”.
How to write a diary.
We can
Talk about our own travel experience.
Write diaries in English.
Homework
Preview Topic 3 Section A.
Finish Exercise Section D.
write a diary about visiting the Sea World
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Section D 随堂练习
【巩固练习】
I．单项选择。
1．Tom will call me as soon as he ______ home.
A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get
2．We won’t start the meeting _______ our teacher arrives.
A．though B．until C．while D．or
3．We will have no water to drink ________ we don’t protect the earth．
A．until B．before C though D．if
4．Jane, please turn off the lights ______ you leave the classroom.
A．after B．before C．until D．but
5. While she TV in the sitting room, the bell .
A. watches, rings B. is watching, rang
C. was watching, rang D. watched, was ringing
6. She was busy, she couldn't go to your birthday party last night.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
7. Don't cross the road the light turns green.
A. when B. while C. until D. as
8. She will find him a kind man when she more about him.
A. knows B. know C. will know D. is going to know
9. It is ten years I left my hometown.
A. since B. if C. whether D. until
10. I was cooking he was reading a book.
A. after B. while C. because D. but
11. She worked quietly no one knew she was there.
A. so, as B. so, that C. too, to D. very, that
12. I to bed last night until my father came back.
A. went B. didn't go C. had gone D. would go
13. I him since we met last in 1981.
A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. haven't seen
14. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times.
A. even if B. since C. whether D. until
15. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining
【真题链接】
1. — What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A. if B. though C. while D. until
2. We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.
A. because B. though C. unless D. till
3. Julie didn’t leave her office ____ the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever C. while D. until
II.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 虽然他贫穷，但至少他诚实。
_______he is poor, he is _______honest.
2.即使明天天气不好，约翰还想去。
_______ the weather is bad tomorrow, John __________ go.
3. 不要要我解释，除非你真得不懂。
Don’t ask me _____________ you really don't understand.
4. 快点！否则你就错过火车了。
Hurry up, _______ you _________the train.
5. 自从我1990年搬家到这，就住在这个城市里。
We ________in this city __________ I moved here in 1990.
6.你决定当你长大时想干什么了吗？
Have you decided ________you want to be _______ you grow up
7. 不要着急，我得到信息就给你打电话。
________, I’ll phone you_________ I get the news.
8. 昨天直到警察来，那个醉汉才离开车站。
The drunk man _______the station _______ the police came yesterday.
答案
I.单项选择。
1. A。句意为“Tom一到家就会给我打电话的”。本题考查时问状语从句。主句为一般将来时，as soon as引导的是时间状语从句要用一般现在时，故答案为A项。
2. B。句意为“直到老师到了我们才会开始开会”。本题考查连词的用法。not... until... 意为“直到……才……”。
3. D。句意为“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝”。until直到……；before在……之前；though尽管，虽然；if如果。四个选项中D符合句意。
4. B。句意为“Jane，离开教室前请关灯”。after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；but但是。根据句意应选B。
5. C。本题是由while引导的状语从句，强调的是 “正在看电视时，门铃响了”，所以从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。答案为C。
6. A。前面一句是说明理由“她很忙”，才产生后面的结果“不能参加你的生日晚会。”答案是A。
7. C。如果主句用否定形式，从句用肯定形式，表示“直到……才……”，并且主句的谓语动词为非延续行动词（如：leave，start，come，see，go to bed等），表示这一动作直到某时才开始发生，故选择C。
8. A。在时间、条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来意义。
9. A。在英语里，有一些非延续性的动词，他们只是一瞬间就结束的动作，如：come，go，arrive，reach，see，hear，close，leave，begin，start，lose，buy，fall，join，die，get up等，用It is… since…的句型来表达目前存在的一种状态。故正确答案为A。
10. B。由while引导的从句表示某个动作还在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。故正确答案为B。
11. B。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，表示结果，故正确答案为B。
12. B。在not…until…句式中，意为“直到……才……”，句意为“直到爸爸回来，我才上床睡觉”。
13. D。由since引导的一般过去时从句，可知主句要用现在完成时。句意为“自从1989年我们最后一次相见，就没有再相见过”。
14. A。句意为“即使我们失败十次，我们都不会放弃在”。even if意为“即使”引导让步状语从句。
15. B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。如果主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来的意义。
【真题链接】
1. B。句意：— 你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？— 我觉得丰富多彩，尽管我一直很忙。if“如果”；though“尽管，虽然”；while“当……时候”；until“直到”。根据句意可知此处引导让步状语从句，故选B。
2. A。句意：因为天气太差我们未能尽情享受。从句表原因，故选A。though“虽然”；unless“除非”；till“直到”均不符合题意。
3. D。句意：Julie没有离开她的办公室，直到警察来了。however“不管怎样”；whenever“无论什么时候”；while“当……时候”；until“直到”。根据句意选D项。
II.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. Although / Though；at least
2. Even though / Even if, will want to
3. to explain unless
4. or, will miss
5. have lived，since
6. what, when
7. Don't worry, as soon as
8. didn't leave, until
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