人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级全Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 单元测试卷（无答案）

九年级英语全一册
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 单元测试卷
一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词。
1. The camera costs too much. I can't a it.
2. George Washington was the first P of the United States.
3.We can try our best to o the difficulties.
4.We should take cloth bags when shopping instead of p bags.
5.I never take (木制的)chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway.
6.This is not only cruel, but also (有害的) to the environment.
7.There is a lot of (垃圾) everywhere here.
8.The people in that country have elected a new (总统）
9. What are other (优点；优势)of bike riding
二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mother vegetables in the garden now. (grow)
2. Before exams, not only my classmates but also I (get) ready for them these days.
3.—Where's Susan
—She (wash) her clothes in the room right now.
4. The farmers (grow) rice these days.
5. Look! Many boys (swim) in the river.
6. All the students (plan) their trip at the moment.
7.We should (go)to the countryside (乡村)and help the kids there.
8. Look! There are many old people (do) morning exercise at the square.
三.阅读理解。
阅读两篇短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
A
Robert Swan wanted to be an adventurer(冒险家) when he was 11. He wanted to become the first person to walk to both the North Pole and the South Pole (南极和北极).People told him he was crazy, but he never gave up his dream.
In January 1986, Swan and his team reached the South Pole for the first time. Just three years later, Swan created a new team to head for the North Pole.
During those two long trips, Swan noticed some terrible things. At the South Pole, the color of his eyes changed because of a kind of rays. This kind of rays are harmful to both humans and the environment. At the North Pole, the ice started to melt (融化)four months earlier than the usual “melt season”. These two things made Swan realize the poles were in danger. He thought he must do something.
Now he works to help people pay more attention to the environment protection,especially the poles. Swan hopes that he can not only save the two amazing places, but also help protect humans' health. Because protecting the nature is protecting ourselves.
1.People thought Swan was crazy because
A. he dreamed of being an adventurer
B. he wanted to walk to both the North Pole and the South Pole
C. he went for an adventure by raising money
D. he admired Roald Amundsen and Robert Scott
2.When did Swan go to the South Pole with his team
A. In 1986. B. In 1987. C. In 1988. D. In 1989.
3.What did Swan notice at the North Pole
A. The air smelt terrible. B. The sun changed color.
C. Some rays can harm people's health. D. The ice began to melt earlier.
4.What do we know about Swan from the last paragraph
A. He advises people to visit the poles.
B. He is preparing for new journeys to the poles.
C. He believes saving the poles is saving ourselves.
D. He thinks the poles are the earth's most important places.
5.In what part of the newspaper can we read this passage
A. Science B. Travel C. Environment D. Health
B
You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage sorting poliey (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon. Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.
For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't,the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.
Garbage sorting and recycling around the world
Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets.You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.
Japan:A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles. Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai
Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps,batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals(化学品).Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.
6.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.
B. Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.
C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.
D. China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.
7.The writer gives the “battery" example to tell us
A. how to sort our garbage B. how important sorting is
C. what harmful waste is D. how difficult sorting is
8.If you , you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.
A. put bottles in a machine B. take plastic bottles to the station
C. get a notice on the door D. put garbage into different bins
9.Which bin should “newspapers” go to
10.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Different Countries,Different policies B. Less garbage, Cleaner Environment
C. Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China D. Sort garbage, Save earth
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
What do you know about Mount Qomolangma At 8844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the 1 (tall) mountain on the earth. While it is famous 2 its challenging hike, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish.
According to the UN report, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain.
3 an unbelievable number! To reduce(减少) rubbish, China is limiting(限定) the number of people who can climb the 4 ( mountain) north side. Only 300 people will 5 (allow) to climb it each year, and only during spring.
Last year, local people removed rubbish on the mountain at a height of 5,200 meters. They
6 (collect) about 8.4 tons of rubbish, according to the Tibet government This year the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan 7 (set) up a new clean-up campaign, recycle and break down the rubbish from the mountain.
What's more, trash workers will also collect the bodies of 8 (die) climbers. Since the 2019 climbing season, more than 300 people 9 (lose) their lives on Qomolangma.
A group of artists will try to turn some rubbish into art works. They will show these works
10 (wise) to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. Hope it goes well!
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空,其中有两个单词为多余词汇。
If you travel to some towns in India, you will 1 lucky enough to be waited up on upon by guides-monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you 2 a restaurant.If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will 3 you to a hotel. Do not 4 surprised, however, when they stretch (伸出) their hands out in front of you after they have 5 you,they just hope you can give them a little money as a tip. After you have 6 them the money, they will wave their hands to say goodbye.
Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in India, where they were 7 for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses 8 an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have 9 from school, they are 10 to look after patients who are in bed and help get things they need from their homes.
六、阅读表达。
阅读短文，回答文后的问题。
The clothes you wear tell a lot about your personality. They protect you from the weather and give you a way to express yourself. But when you are tired of your old clothes and want something new, don't throw your old clothes away! Give them to a charity or a second-hand store. One day, they could end up at a recycling company such as Savannah Rags International!
At Savannah Rags,excess(过量的) clothing is gathered and can be dealt with in several stages. First, it is collected from charities, schools and local second-hand stores and brought to the company. There, workers sort it by material—cotton over here, polyester over there, etc. The workers also sort out items that are in bad condition. These are turned into other things, such as cleaning rags. But the rest of the clothing is packaged and shipped to places in Europe and Africa. There, local merchants buy it and resell it in stores and markets. This is a great way to keep old clothes out of landfills. And, most importantly, it helpsimportantly, it helps protect natural resources!
Manufacturing(制作) clothing uses a lot of natural resources. Take blue jeans for example. Jeans are made mostly of cotton, which is a very thirsty crop. It can take over 6,000 liters of water to grow enough cotton to make one pair of jeans.It takes even more water to dye them blue! By recycling, you can help save water. Even if you don't buy from second-hand stores,you can make your wardrobe more eco-friendly.
1.Wash your clothes less often.
Research shows that 60 to 80 percent of a garment's environmental impact comes from how often it is washed. If you can, wear your clothes two to three times before washing them. Then use cold water to save energy!
2.Be a big-picture shopper.
Before you buy something, consider: Will I still want to wear this a year from now If not, leave it for someone who will.
3.Donate!
Companies like Savannah Rags want to give your clothes a second chance. Find out where your local clothing recycling bins are. And keep your clothes out of the trash!
1.How can you deal with your old clothes
2.Where is the rest of the clothing shipped to after it is packaged
3.Why do local merchants buy old clothes and resell them
4.How many times should you wear your clothes before washing them
5.What can you do to make your wardrobe eco-friendly according to this passage
七、写作
4月22日是“世界地球日”，善待地球，保护环境，就是保护我们自己。请你写一篇文章，说说环境保护的重要性并谈谈在日常生活中我们该如何保护环境。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.首句已给出，不计入总词数。
We have only one earth and it's our home, so it's our duty to take care of it.