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广东省广州市越秀区教科版(广州)五年级上学期英语期末考试卷
一、判断每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
1.(2020五上·越秀期末)判断每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)start hard
(2)life rice
(3)cloud soup
(4)now snow
(5)first turn
(6)meat bread
(7)dry quickly
(8)need knife
【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
(6)错误
(7)错误
(8)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)start和hard划线部分都发/a:/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(2)life和rice划线部分都发/ai/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(3)cloud划线部分发/au/,soup划线部分发/u:/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(4)now 划线部分发/au/,snow划线部分发/ u/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(5)first和turn划线部分都发/ :/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(6)meat划线部分发/i:/,bread划线部分发/e:/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(7)dry划线部分发/ai/,quickly划线部分发/i/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(8)need和knife划线部分都发/n/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
二、找出每组单词中不同类的词。
2.(2020五上·越秀期末)找出每组单词中不同类的词。
(1)
A.wet B.degree C.dry D.cool
(2)
A.bread B.bowl C.cup D.plate
(3)
A.drink B.coffee C.tea D.juice
(4)
A.never B.ability C.sometimes D.usually
(5)
A.library B.park C.busy D.market
(6)
A.sour B.salty C.sweet D.quite
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
(6)D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)选项A湿的,选项B度,选项C干的,选项D凉爽的,A/C/D都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
(2)选项A面包,选项B碗,选项C杯子,选项D盘子,B/C/D都是生活用品,A是食物,故选A。
(3)选项A喝,选项B咖啡,选项C茶,选项D果汁,B/C/D都是名词,A是动词,故选A。
(4)选项A从不,选项B能力,选项C有时,选项D通常,A/C/D都是副词,B是名词,故选B。
(5)选项A图书馆,选项B公园,选项C忙碌的,选项D市场,A/B/D都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
(6)选项A酸的,选项B咸的,选项C甜的,选项D非常,A/B/C都是形容词,D是副词,故选D。
【点评】本题考查单词分类,注意平时记忆单词词义。
三、选择最佳答案填空。
3.(2020五上·越秀期末)My parents and I often go out _______ dinner on Saturday evening.
A.for B.have C.to
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我和父母经常在星期六晚上出去吃晚饭。A为,B吃,C向。动词短语go out后不能接动词,have吃,是动词,因此B排除;介词短语for+三餐名词。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查介词的用法,注意识记介词短语for+三餐。
4.(2020五上·越秀期末)Mike's hobby is_______.
A.collect stamps B.collects stamps C.collecting stamps
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克的爱好是集邮。A集邮(动词原形),B集邮(单三式),C集邮(动词ing形式)。动词原形和动词单三式都不能在be动词后面作表语,因此AB排除。故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词,注意动名词词短语作表语是,动词要用ing形式。
5.(2020五上·越秀期末)My father _______ coffee. He likes tea.
A.don't like B.doesn't like C.look like
【答案】B
【知识点】动词单三式;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸不喜欢咖啡。他喜欢茶。A不喜欢,B不喜欢,C看起来像。look like,看起来像,不符合常识,因此C排除。father是第三人称单数,因此助动词也用单三式does,故选B。
【点评】本题考查助动词,注意主谓对应。
6.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are _______ on the table.
A.a cup of tea B.two glasses of milk C.a box of buns
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有……。A一杯茶,B两杯牛奶,C一盒小面包。there be句型的句子,be动词are后跟复数名词,AC都是单数,不合题意,排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查there be 句型,注意就近原则。
7.(2020五上·越秀期末)Jack can't _______ his book. He is _______ it in the room.
A.find, looking for B.finds, looks for C.looking for, find
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克找不到他的书了。他正在房间里寻找。find,找到(强调结果),look for寻找(强调过程)。第一句表达结果找到,用find;第二句表达寻找过程,用look for,C不对,排除;情态动词can后接动词原形,finds是单三式,不合题意,因此B排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词后面跟动词原形,注意find与look for的用法。
8.(2020五上·越秀期末)I feel very cold. I want _______. Can I have some soup, please
A.something hot B.something cold C.something sour
【答案】A
【知识点】常识;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我感觉很冷。我想要……。请给我来点汤好吗?A热的东西,B冷的东西,C酸的东西。由上句“感觉冷”可知,此处需要热东西,故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
9.(2020五上·越秀期末)Spring, summer, autumn and winter are four ________.
A.Days B.weeks C.seasons
【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:春季,夏季,秋季和冬季是四个……。A天,B星期,C季节。根据常识可知,春夏秋冬是是四季,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
10.(2020五上·越秀期末)I don't like sweet food or hot food. I'll try some________.
A.hot noodles B.sweet dimsum C.salty pancakes
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢甜食或热的食物。我来尝尝……。A热面条,B甜点心,C咸煎饼。不喜欢甜食或热的食物,因此AB排除,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词和形容词辨析,注意结合句子意境做出选择。
四、读句子,判断句子是否符合图意。
11.(2020五上·越秀期末)It's a cloudy day today.
【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:今天是阴天。图片是很多云彩,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意图片辨认及cloudy的理解记忆。
12.(2020五上·越秀期末)It's hot. The boy is putting on his T-shirt.
【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:天很热。这个男孩正在穿上它的T恤衫。图片中男孩正在穿外套,不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活常识的积累及服装名词的记忆。
13.(2020五上·越秀期末)The sun is shining. You can take your umbrella.
【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:阳光灿烂。你可以带上雨伞。图片下雨打伞,阳光灿烂与下雨打伞不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活常识的积累。
14.(2020五上·越秀期末)People in this country usually have meals with chopsticks and bowls.
【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这个国家人们通常用筷子和碗吃饭。图片刀叉,不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活用品名词的记忆。
15.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are two sandwiches in the picture.
【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:图片中有两个三明治。图片是两个三明治,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意数词和食物名词的记忆。
16.(2020五上·越秀期末)This isn't an English stamp. It's a Chinese stamp.
【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是英国邮票。这是中国邮票。图片是带有长城的中国邮票,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意Chinese和English的区分。
17.(2020五上·越秀期末)The food smells so delicious. The man likes it very much.
【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这食物闻起来真香。这个人非常喜欢它。图片中的人正在大吃,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意结合图片整体理解句子。
18.(2020五上·越秀期末)Two boxes of eggs are twelve yuan, so each box is six yuan.
【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:两盒鸡蛋是12元,因此每盒是6元。图片中两盒鸡蛋是12元,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意数词及食物名词的记忆。
五、根据图意和首字母提示,将句子所缺的单词填写在答题卡的横线上(每空一词)。
19.(2020五上·越秀期末)Let's go to the c to see the film.
【答案】cinema
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们去……看电影吧。图片是电影院,电影院,cinema,故答案为cinema。
【点评】本题考查单词cinema拼写,注意整体理解句子。
20.(2020五上·越秀期末)The boy can s both English and Chinese.
【答案】speak
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩会……英文和中文。讲某种语言,用speak,说/讲,故答案为speak。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意讲某种语言用speak,是固定搭配。
21.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are three b of w in the picture.
【答案】bottles;water
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:图中有三……。图片是三瓶水,水,water;瓶子,bottle,数词three后接名词复数形式,bottle-bottles,故答案为bottles,water。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意单词记忆及名词复数变化规则。
22.(2020五上·越秀期末)Ben is good at t p .
【答案】taking;photos
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:本擅长……。图片中男孩在拍照,拍照,take photos,介词at后接动词ing形式,take-taking,故答案为taking,photos。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意动词ing形式的变化规则。
23.(2020五上·越秀期末)Xiaoling sometimes goes to the C P on Sunday.
【答案】Children's;Palace
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:小玲有时在星期天去……。图片中女孩去少年宫,少年宫,Children's Palace,故答案为Children's,Palace。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意专有名词的记忆。
六、补全对话
24.(2020五上·越秀期末)读对话,从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使对话完整。
A. Do you like steak
B. The fish here is very fresh.
C. What about chocolate cake
D. The chicken is delicious here.
E. What do you want to have for dessert
F. I will have vegetable salad for starters.
Waiter: Welcome. Here's the menu(菜单). What do you want to have for starters
Sam: .
Waiter: OK. What about the main course .
Sam: Well, I don't like steak.
Waiter: Look at this photo. .
Sam: Good. I like chicken.
Waiter: What about the fish .
Sam: Great. Fish is my favourite food.
Waiter: .
Sam: Can I have orange cake
Waiter: Sorry. We don't have orange cake. .
Sam: Mmm. . . I don't like chocolate. I think I will have cheese(芝士)cake.
【答案】F;A;D;B;E;C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. Do you like steak 你喜欢牛排吗?
B. The fish here is very fresh.这里的鱼很新鲜。
C. What about chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕怎么样?
D. The chicken is delicious here.这里的鸡肉很美味。
E. What do you want to have for dessert 你想吃什么甜点?
F. I will have vegetable salad for starters. 我先要蔬菜沙拉。
(1)根据What do you want to have for starters 你先要什么?可知下文回答我先要……,故选F。
(2)根据Well, I don't like steak.嗯,我不喜欢牛排。可知上文询问你是否喜欢牛排,故选A。
(3)根据Good. I like chicken.好。我喜欢鸡肉。可知上文介绍鸡肉的事情,故选D。
(4)根据Great. Fish is my favourite food.太棒了。鱼是我最喜欢的食物。可知上文介绍鱼的情况,故选B。
(5)根据Can I have orange cake 我可以吃橙子蛋糕吗?可知上文询问甜点的事情,故选E。
(6)根据I don't like chocolate.我不喜欢巧克力。可知上文是关于巧克力蛋糕的问句,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
七、看图或按实际情况回答问题,将答句填写在答题卡的横线上(完整回答)。
25.(2020五上·越秀期末)—Are they potatoes or tomatoes
—
【答案】They are tomatoes.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—它们是土豆还是西红柿 —……。图片是西红柿,选择疑问句,因此回答;它们是西红柿。故答案为:They are tomatoes.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意选择疑问句的答语结构。
26.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What are the children doing
—
【答案】They are making a snowman.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—孩子们正在干什么 —……。图片是孩子们正在堆雪人。堆雪人,make a snowman;现在进行时的句子,是“be动词+现在分词”结构,make-making,句意是:他们正在堆雪人。故答案为:They are making a snowman.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意时态及现在分词的变化规则。
27.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What does the man usually do
—
【答案】He usually sings a song.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这个人通常干什么 —……。图片是唱歌。唱歌,sing a song。问句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式,sing-sings,句意是:他通常唱歌。故答案He usually sings a song.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意动词单三式。
28.(2020五上·越秀期末)—Can you swim fast
—
【答案】Yes,Ican./No,I can't.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能游得快吗 —……。情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no作答,回答为:是的,我能。或:不,我不能。答句需要第一人称I,故答案Yes,Ican./No,I can't.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意一般疑问句的答语结构。
29.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What do you think of Chinese food
—
【答案】It's very delicious.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你觉得中国菜怎么样 —……。可以回答:它很美味。故答案为:It's very delicious.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意特殊疑问句的答语结构。
八、阅读理解
(2020五上·越秀期末)读短文,判断句子是否符合短文内容。
English people have three meals a day. They usually have bread,cereal(麦片),eggs and milk for breakfast. At
lunchtime,they usually have some fast food. For example,they have fish and chips,hamburgers or
sandwiches. Fish and chips is very popular in England. Many people like it very
much. English people usually have a big dinner in the evening. They eat lots of
meat,fish and potatoes. They have dinner with knives,forks and spoons(汤匙).
English people like drinking coffee and milk. They also drink tea,but tea with milk. There is a tea
time between lunch and dinner,usually at about 4:00 p. m. They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee. They
often talk about their day at tea time.
30.English people have rice and eggs for breakfast.
31.The Chinese meaning(意思)of“popular”is“难吃的”.
32.English people eat lots of
meat,fish and potatoes for dinner.
33.Tea time is usually at 4:00 in the early morning.
34.English people usually have snacks with tea or coffee at tea time.
【答案】30.错误
31.错误
32.正确
33.错误
34.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍英国人的三餐。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
30.句意:英国人早餐吃米饭和鸡蛋。根据They usually have bread,cereal(麦片),eggs and milk for breakfast.可知英国人早餐通常吃面包,麦片,鸡蛋和牛奶。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:popular的中文意思是“难吃的”。popular的中文意思是“受欢迎的”。故答案为:错误。
32.句意:英国人晚餐吃许多肉,鱼和土豆。根据They eat lots of meat,fish and potatoes.可知英国人晚餐吃许多肉,鱼和土豆。故答案为:正确。
33.句意:喝茶时间通常是凌晨4点。根据There is a tea time between lunch and dinner,usually at about 4:00 p. m. They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee.可知喝茶时间通常是下午晨4点。故答案为:错误。
34.句意:英国人在喝茶的时候通常会在喝茶或咖啡的同时吃零食。根据They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee.可知他们通常会在喝茶或咖啡的同时吃一些零食。故答案为:正确。
九、阅读理解
(2020五上·越秀期末)读故事,根据故事内容选择最佳答案。
Little Elephant sees a bird flying in the sky. He thinks,"I hope I can fly like the bird. That will be great!"
Little Elephant tries to fly like a bird. He jumps up and down. He runs here and there. But he still can't fly. He feels very, very tired.
Little Horse comes and says, "Little Elephant, we don't have wings(翅膀). We can't fly. Look,I have long strong legs. I can run very fast with them.
Little Monkey comes and says, "Little Elephant, I can't fly. Look,I have a long tail. I can swing(荡来荡去)in the tree with it.”
Little Fish comes and says, "Little Elephant, I can't fly. I can't run and I can't swing. But I can swim! Look, my tail isn't long, but I can swim fast with it."
Mother Elephant says to him, "Everyone has his own gift. We don't have wings, but we have a long trunk(象鼻). We can do many things with it."
Little Elephant begins to help others(其他人)with his long trunk. He carries logs(搬运木头)to build beautiful houses. He helps little animals take a shower. He waters flowers and trees. Little Elephant feels very happy.
35.Little Elephant hopes he can______.
A.fly like a bird B.swing like a monkey C.swim like a fish
36.______runs and jumps. He feels very tired.
A.Little Horse B.Little Elephant C.Little Monkey
37.Little Fish can swim with______.
A.his short tail B.his long tail C.his wings
38.The Chinese for "Everyone has his own gift." is“______".
A.每个人都准备自己的礼物。
B.每个人都需要自己的努力。
C.每个人都有自己的天赋。
39.Which one is right?______.
A.Little animals help Little Elephant take a shower.
B.Little Monkey can swing in the tree with his short tail.
C.Little Elephant helps others with his long trunk.
【答案】35.A
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍小象想飞起来的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
35.根据He thinks,"I hope I can fly like the bird. That will be great!"可知小象想像鸟一样飞,故选A。
36.根据He jumps up and down. He runs here and there. He feels very, very tired.可知小象又跑又跳。他觉得很累。故选B。
37.根据Look, my tail isn't long, but I can swim fast with it.可知小鱼的尾巴不长,但是他能用它游得很快。故选A。
38.句意:“Everyone has his own gift.”的中文是……。Everyone has his own gift.的中文是:每个人都有自己的天赋。故选C。
39.句意:哪一个正确?根据Little Elephant begins to help others(其他人)with his long trunk. 可知小象开始用他的长鼻子帮助别人。因此C正确。故选C。
十、书面表达。
40.(2020五上·越秀期末)根据图意和问题提示,写一段话介绍Ben最喜欢的季节,填写在答题卡的横线上(不少于40个单词)。
What's the weather like in this season What's the temperature What does Ben often wear in this season What does Ben often do What does Ben like to eat and drink in this season
Ben's favourite season
Ben's favourite season is summer.
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文;其他作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题和提纲作文,要求以Ben's favourite season为题,根据图意和问题提示,写一段话介绍Ben最喜欢的季节。需要一般现在时,用第三人称单数。首先介绍本最喜欢的季节是夏季。然后分别描述夏季的天气情况;温度是多少;本在这个季节经常穿什么衣服及他在这个季节喜欢吃的和喝的东西。
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示,确定所需要写的内容和细节,其次分好主次,确定要写的内容的详略度,注意时态及主谓一致性。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省广州市越秀区教科版(广州)五年级上学期英语期末考试卷
一、判断每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
1.(2020五上·越秀期末)判断每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)start hard
(2)life rice
(3)cloud soup
(4)now snow
(5)first turn
(6)meat bread
(7)dry quickly
(8)need knife
二、找出每组单词中不同类的词。
2.(2020五上·越秀期末)找出每组单词中不同类的词。
(1)
A.wet B.degree C.dry D.cool
(2)
A.bread B.bowl C.cup D.plate
(3)
A.drink B.coffee C.tea D.juice
(4)
A.never B.ability C.sometimes D.usually
(5)
A.library B.park C.busy D.market
(6)
A.sour B.salty C.sweet D.quite
三、选择最佳答案填空。
3.(2020五上·越秀期末)My parents and I often go out _______ dinner on Saturday evening.
A.for B.have C.to
4.(2020五上·越秀期末)Mike's hobby is_______.
A.collect stamps B.collects stamps C.collecting stamps
5.(2020五上·越秀期末)My father _______ coffee. He likes tea.
A.don't like B.doesn't like C.look like
6.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are _______ on the table.
A.a cup of tea B.two glasses of milk C.a box of buns
7.(2020五上·越秀期末)Jack can't _______ his book. He is _______ it in the room.
A.find, looking for B.finds, looks for C.looking for, find
8.(2020五上·越秀期末)I feel very cold. I want _______. Can I have some soup, please
A.something hot B.something cold C.something sour
9.(2020五上·越秀期末)Spring, summer, autumn and winter are four ________.
A.Days B.weeks C.seasons
10.(2020五上·越秀期末)I don't like sweet food or hot food. I'll try some________.
A.hot noodles B.sweet dimsum C.salty pancakes
四、读句子,判断句子是否符合图意。
11.(2020五上·越秀期末)It's a cloudy day today.
12.(2020五上·越秀期末)It's hot. The boy is putting on his T-shirt.
13.(2020五上·越秀期末)The sun is shining. You can take your umbrella.
14.(2020五上·越秀期末)People in this country usually have meals with chopsticks and bowls.
15.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are two sandwiches in the picture.
16.(2020五上·越秀期末)This isn't an English stamp. It's a Chinese stamp.
17.(2020五上·越秀期末)The food smells so delicious. The man likes it very much.
18.(2020五上·越秀期末)Two boxes of eggs are twelve yuan, so each box is six yuan.
五、根据图意和首字母提示,将句子所缺的单词填写在答题卡的横线上(每空一词)。
19.(2020五上·越秀期末)Let's go to the c to see the film.
20.(2020五上·越秀期末)The boy can s both English and Chinese.
21.(2020五上·越秀期末)There are three b of w in the picture.
22.(2020五上·越秀期末)Ben is good at t p .
23.(2020五上·越秀期末)Xiaoling sometimes goes to the C P on Sunday.
六、补全对话
24.(2020五上·越秀期末)读对话,从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使对话完整。
A. Do you like steak
B. The fish here is very fresh.
C. What about chocolate cake
D. The chicken is delicious here.
E. What do you want to have for dessert
F. I will have vegetable salad for starters.
Waiter: Welcome. Here's the menu(菜单). What do you want to have for starters
Sam: .
Waiter: OK. What about the main course .
Sam: Well, I don't like steak.
Waiter: Look at this photo. .
Sam: Good. I like chicken.
Waiter: What about the fish .
Sam: Great. Fish is my favourite food.
Waiter: .
Sam: Can I have orange cake
Waiter: Sorry. We don't have orange cake. .
Sam: Mmm. . . I don't like chocolate. I think I will have cheese(芝士)cake.
七、看图或按实际情况回答问题,将答句填写在答题卡的横线上(完整回答)。
25.(2020五上·越秀期末)—Are they potatoes or tomatoes
—
26.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What are the children doing
—
27.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What does the man usually do
—
28.(2020五上·越秀期末)—Can you swim fast
—
29.(2020五上·越秀期末)—What do you think of Chinese food
—
八、阅读理解
(2020五上·越秀期末)读短文,判断句子是否符合短文内容。
English people have three meals a day. They usually have bread,cereal(麦片),eggs and milk for breakfast. At
lunchtime,they usually have some fast food. For example,they have fish and chips,hamburgers or
sandwiches. Fish and chips is very popular in England. Many people like it very
much. English people usually have a big dinner in the evening. They eat lots of
meat,fish and potatoes. They have dinner with knives,forks and spoons(汤匙).
English people like drinking coffee and milk. They also drink tea,but tea with milk. There is a tea
time between lunch and dinner,usually at about 4:00 p. m. They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee. They
often talk about their day at tea time.
30.English people have rice and eggs for breakfast.
31.The Chinese meaning(意思)of“popular”is“难吃的”.
32.English people eat lots of
meat,fish and potatoes for dinner.
33.Tea time is usually at 4:00 in the early morning.
34.English people usually have snacks with tea or coffee at tea time.
九、阅读理解
(2020五上·越秀期末)读故事,根据故事内容选择最佳答案。
Little Elephant sees a bird flying in the sky. He thinks,"I hope I can fly like the bird. That will be great!"
Little Elephant tries to fly like a bird. He jumps up and down. He runs here and there. But he still can't fly. He feels very, very tired.
Little Horse comes and says, "Little Elephant, we don't have wings(翅膀). We can't fly. Look,I have long strong legs. I can run very fast with them.
Little Monkey comes and says, "Little Elephant, I can't fly. Look,I have a long tail. I can swing(荡来荡去)in the tree with it.”
Little Fish comes and says, "Little Elephant, I can't fly. I can't run and I can't swing. But I can swim! Look, my tail isn't long, but I can swim fast with it."
Mother Elephant says to him, "Everyone has his own gift. We don't have wings, but we have a long trunk(象鼻). We can do many things with it."
Little Elephant begins to help others(其他人)with his long trunk. He carries logs(搬运木头)to build beautiful houses. He helps little animals take a shower. He waters flowers and trees. Little Elephant feels very happy.
35.Little Elephant hopes he can______.
A.fly like a bird B.swing like a monkey C.swim like a fish
36.______runs and jumps. He feels very tired.
A.Little Horse B.Little Elephant C.Little Monkey
37.Little Fish can swim with______.
A.his short tail B.his long tail C.his wings
38.The Chinese for "Everyone has his own gift." is“______".
A.每个人都准备自己的礼物。
B.每个人都需要自己的努力。
C.每个人都有自己的天赋。
39.Which one is right?______.
A.Little animals help Little Elephant take a shower.
B.Little Monkey can swing in the tree with his short tail.
C.Little Elephant helps others with his long trunk.
十、书面表达。
40.(2020五上·越秀期末)根据图意和问题提示,写一段话介绍Ben最喜欢的季节,填写在答题卡的横线上(不少于40个单词)。
What's the weather like in this season What's the temperature What does Ben often wear in this season What does Ben often do What does Ben like to eat and drink in this season
Ben's favourite season
Ben's favourite season is summer.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
(6)错误
(7)错误
(8)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)start和hard划线部分都发/a:/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(2)life和rice划线部分都发/ai/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(3)cloud划线部分发/au/,soup划线部分发/u:/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(4)now 划线部分发/au/,snow划线部分发/ u/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(5)first和turn划线部分都发/ :/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
(6)meat划线部分发/i:/,bread划线部分发/e:/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(7)dry划线部分发/ai/,quickly划线部分发/i/,二者不同,故答案为:错误。
(8)need和knife划线部分都发/n/,二者相同,故答案为:正确。
【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
2.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
(6)D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)选项A湿的,选项B度,选项C干的,选项D凉爽的,A/C/D都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
(2)选项A面包,选项B碗,选项C杯子,选项D盘子,B/C/D都是生活用品,A是食物,故选A。
(3)选项A喝,选项B咖啡,选项C茶,选项D果汁,B/C/D都是名词,A是动词,故选A。
(4)选项A从不,选项B能力,选项C有时,选项D通常,A/C/D都是副词,B是名词,故选B。
(5)选项A图书馆,选项B公园,选项C忙碌的,选项D市场,A/B/D都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
(6)选项A酸的,选项B咸的,选项C甜的,选项D非常,A/B/C都是形容词,D是副词,故选D。
【点评】本题考查单词分类,注意平时记忆单词词义。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我和父母经常在星期六晚上出去吃晚饭。A为,B吃,C向。动词短语go out后不能接动词,have吃,是动词,因此B排除;介词短语for+三餐名词。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查介词的用法,注意识记介词短语for+三餐。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克的爱好是集邮。A集邮(动词原形),B集邮(单三式),C集邮(动词ing形式)。动词原形和动词单三式都不能在be动词后面作表语,因此AB排除。故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词,注意动名词词短语作表语是,动词要用ing形式。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】动词单三式;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸不喜欢咖啡。他喜欢茶。A不喜欢,B不喜欢,C看起来像。look like,看起来像,不符合常识,因此C排除。father是第三人称单数,因此助动词也用单三式does,故选B。
【点评】本题考查助动词,注意主谓对应。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有……。A一杯茶,B两杯牛奶,C一盒小面包。there be句型的句子,be动词are后跟复数名词,AC都是单数,不合题意,排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查there be 句型,注意就近原则。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克找不到他的书了。他正在房间里寻找。find,找到(强调结果),look for寻找(强调过程)。第一句表达结果找到,用find;第二句表达寻找过程,用look for,C不对,排除;情态动词can后接动词原形,finds是单三式,不合题意,因此B排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词后面跟动词原形,注意find与look for的用法。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】常识;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我感觉很冷。我想要……。请给我来点汤好吗?A热的东西,B冷的东西,C酸的东西。由上句“感觉冷”可知,此处需要热东西,故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:春季,夏季,秋季和冬季是四个……。A天,B星期,C季节。根据常识可知,春夏秋冬是是四季,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢甜食或热的食物。我来尝尝……。A热面条,B甜点心,C咸煎饼。不喜欢甜食或热的食物,因此AB排除,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词和形容词辨析,注意结合句子意境做出选择。
11.【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:今天是阴天。图片是很多云彩,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意图片辨认及cloudy的理解记忆。
12.【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:天很热。这个男孩正在穿上它的T恤衫。图片中男孩正在穿外套,不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活常识的积累及服装名词的记忆。
13.【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:阳光灿烂。你可以带上雨伞。图片下雨打伞,阳光灿烂与下雨打伞不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活常识的积累。
14.【答案】(1)错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这个国家人们通常用筷子和碗吃饭。图片刀叉,不匹配,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意生活用品名词的记忆。
15.【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:图片中有两个三明治。图片是两个三明治,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意数词和食物名词的记忆。
16.【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是英国邮票。这是中国邮票。图片是带有长城的中国邮票,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意Chinese和English的区分。
17.【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这食物闻起来真香。这个人非常喜欢它。图片中的人正在大吃,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意结合图片整体理解句子。
18.【答案】(1)正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:两盒鸡蛋是12元,因此每盒是6元。图片中两盒鸡蛋是12元,相匹配,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查图片匹配,注意数词及食物名词的记忆。
19.【答案】cinema
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们去……看电影吧。图片是电影院,电影院,cinema,故答案为cinema。
【点评】本题考查单词cinema拼写,注意整体理解句子。
20.【答案】speak
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩会……英文和中文。讲某种语言,用speak,说/讲,故答案为speak。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意讲某种语言用speak,是固定搭配。
21.【答案】bottles;water
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:图中有三……。图片是三瓶水,水,water;瓶子,bottle,数词three后接名词复数形式,bottle-bottles,故答案为bottles,water。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意单词记忆及名词复数变化规则。
22.【答案】taking;photos
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:本擅长……。图片中男孩在拍照,拍照,take photos,介词at后接动词ing形式,take-taking,故答案为taking,photos。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意动词ing形式的变化规则。
23.【答案】Children's;Palace
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:小玲有时在星期天去……。图片中女孩去少年宫,少年宫,Children's Palace,故答案为Children's,Palace。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意专有名词的记忆。
24.【答案】F;A;D;B;E;C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. Do you like steak 你喜欢牛排吗?
B. The fish here is very fresh.这里的鱼很新鲜。
C. What about chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕怎么样?
D. The chicken is delicious here.这里的鸡肉很美味。
E. What do you want to have for dessert 你想吃什么甜点?
F. I will have vegetable salad for starters. 我先要蔬菜沙拉。
(1)根据What do you want to have for starters 你先要什么?可知下文回答我先要……,故选F。
(2)根据Well, I don't like steak.嗯,我不喜欢牛排。可知上文询问你是否喜欢牛排,故选A。
(3)根据Good. I like chicken.好。我喜欢鸡肉。可知上文介绍鸡肉的事情,故选D。
(4)根据Great. Fish is my favourite food.太棒了。鱼是我最喜欢的食物。可知上文介绍鱼的情况,故选B。
(5)根据Can I have orange cake 我可以吃橙子蛋糕吗?可知上文询问甜点的事情,故选E。
(6)根据I don't like chocolate.我不喜欢巧克力。可知上文是关于巧克力蛋糕的问句,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
25.【答案】They are tomatoes.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—它们是土豆还是西红柿 —……。图片是西红柿,选择疑问句,因此回答;它们是西红柿。故答案为:They are tomatoes.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意选择疑问句的答语结构。
26.【答案】They are making a snowman.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—孩子们正在干什么 —……。图片是孩子们正在堆雪人。堆雪人,make a snowman;现在进行时的句子,是“be动词+现在分词”结构,make-making,句意是:他们正在堆雪人。故答案为:They are making a snowman.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意时态及现在分词的变化规则。
27.【答案】He usually sings a song.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这个人通常干什么 —……。图片是唱歌。唱歌,sing a song。问句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式,sing-sings,句意是:他通常唱歌。故答案He usually sings a song.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意动词单三式。
28.【答案】Yes,Ican./No,I can't.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能游得快吗 —……。情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no作答,回答为:是的,我能。或:不,我不能。答句需要第一人称I,故答案Yes,Ican./No,I can't.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意一般疑问句的答语结构。
29.【答案】It's very delicious.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你觉得中国菜怎么样 —……。可以回答:它很美味。故答案为:It's very delicious.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意特殊疑问句的答语结构。
【答案】30.错误
31.错误
32.正确
33.错误
34.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍英国人的三餐。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
30.句意:英国人早餐吃米饭和鸡蛋。根据They usually have bread,cereal(麦片),eggs and milk for breakfast.可知英国人早餐通常吃面包,麦片,鸡蛋和牛奶。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:popular的中文意思是“难吃的”。popular的中文意思是“受欢迎的”。故答案为:错误。
32.句意:英国人晚餐吃许多肉,鱼和土豆。根据They eat lots of meat,fish and potatoes.可知英国人晚餐吃许多肉,鱼和土豆。故答案为:正确。
33.句意:喝茶时间通常是凌晨4点。根据There is a tea time between lunch and dinner,usually at about 4:00 p. m. They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee.可知喝茶时间通常是下午晨4点。故答案为:错误。
34.句意:英国人在喝茶的时候通常会在喝茶或咖啡的同时吃零食。根据They usually enjoy some snacks(小吃)with a cup of tea or coffee.可知他们通常会在喝茶或咖啡的同时吃一些零食。故答案为:正确。
【答案】35.A
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍小象想飞起来的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
35.根据He thinks,"I hope I can fly like the bird. That will be great!"可知小象想像鸟一样飞,故选A。
36.根据He jumps up and down. He runs here and there. He feels very, very tired.可知小象又跑又跳。他觉得很累。故选B。
37.根据Look, my tail isn't long, but I can swim fast with it.可知小鱼的尾巴不长,但是他能用它游得很快。故选A。
38.句意:“Everyone has his own gift.”的中文是……。Everyone has his own gift.的中文是:每个人都有自己的天赋。故选C。
39.句意:哪一个正确?根据Little Elephant begins to help others(其他人)with his long trunk. 可知小象开始用他的长鼻子帮助别人。因此C正确。故选C。
40.【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文;其他作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题和提纲作文,要求以Ben's favourite season为题,根据图意和问题提示,写一段话介绍Ben最喜欢的季节。需要一般现在时,用第三人称单数。首先介绍本最喜欢的季节是夏季。然后分别描述夏季的天气情况;温度是多少;本在这个季节经常穿什么衣服及他在这个季节喜欢吃的和喝的东西。
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示,确定所需要写的内容和细节,其次分好主次,确定要写的内容的详略度,注意时态及主谓一致性。
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