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Unit6 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)练习题
一、单项选择
( )1. My skates are out of style. I’d like to buy a new .
A. one B. piece C. skate D. pair
( )2. Because of Project Hope, children have better lives.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( )3. I have been studying English five years ago.
A. for B. until C. before D. since
( )4. It is that Alison will win the game. He is the strongest and cleverest.
A. sure B. certain C. bright D. impossible
( )5. I came to Beijing in 2001. I here since then.
A. lived B. live C. am living D. have been living
( )6. —— did you ride bicycle yesterday ——For two hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far
( )7. Please open the window. It’s a little cold outside and I’m not feeling well.
A. not B. no C. don’t D. won’t
( )8. You can’t watch TV . It’s bad for your eyes.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much
( )9. We can’t usual clothes to the meeting.
A. wear B. have C. dress D. put on
( )10. Mr Brown has to a living by fishing to feed his big family.
A. make B. take C. get D. bring
( )11. Don’t play toys in class. If you do, the teacher will .
take them off B. take off them
C. take them away D. take away them
( )12. Jenny a happy girl, but she has a hard life.
A. sounds B. feels C. listens D. seems
( )13. —Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if it
—Sorry, I have no idea.
will go; is fine B. goes; is fine
C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine
( )14. —— did you start cooking ——In 1998.
A. How B. How long C. Where D. When
( )15. Lucy is ill. She has been away from school for .
one day and half B. one and a half days
C. one and half a day D. a half and one days
二、完形填空：
Dear Jack,
I collect butterflies（蝴蝶）for a hobby. In my butterfly collection, each one is different 16 another. One
17 thing about this hobby is that my mother does not feel 18 about it, and she tells me that the butterflies don’t take up（占用）a lot of 19 in the house.
Now I’m collecting more butterflies for a show. If you have one butterfly, would you like to 20 it to me to add to my collection If one hundred people send me one butterfly 21 , I will have another 22 butterflies. I’d like to 23 one dollar for each butterfly. However, I think it’s a little 24 to have so many different butterflies during such a short time.
25 you would like to send me one, please let me know.
Yours sincerely,
Alison
( )16. A. for B. with C. from D. against
( )17. A. good B. bad C. terrible D. dangerous
( )18. A. happy B. upset C. excited D. surprised
( )19. A. time B. money C. rooms D. space
( )20. A. send B. borrow C. buy D. check
( )21. A. every B. each C. both D. all
( )22. A. pair B. hundred C. thousand D. double
( )23. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take
( )24. A. easy B. common C. strange D. difficult
( )25. A. Since B. And C. If D. Until
三、阅读理解：（30分）
A
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge（知识）. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.
Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way , let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift（电梯）.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
( )26. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out
A. Go home alone late at night. B. Make sure where the public phones are.
C. Don’t get to the bus stop too early. D. Always notice the environment around you.
( )27. You’d better put your bag when there are too many people on a bus.
on your back B. beside you
C. in front of you D. behind the driver
( )28. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should to make yourself safe.
A. run home B. find a lift and go in
C. turn back and walk towards him or her at once D. cross the street and go to the other way
( )29. When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you .
A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep
B. to talk with the driver
C. to call your friends
D. to get off the bus at once
( )30. What can you learn from the text
How do notice the environment around you.
B. How do be safe in everyday life.
C. How to cross the street.
D. How to use the public phones.
B
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends-let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
( )31. If you get lost in the forest, you should .
A. try to find your friends B. stay in one place and give signals
C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible
( )32. Which signal is a call for help
Shouting here and there.
B. Crying twice.
C. Shouting or whistling three times together.
D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.
( )33. When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that .
A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help you
C. someone needs help D. something terrible will happen
( )34. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence
Leave branches to find your way back.
B. Pick off branches to build another house.
C. Use branches to make a bed.
D. Drop branches to look for water.
( )35. The main idea of the passage is .
A. how to travel in the forest
B. how to spend the night in the forest
C. what you should do if you want to get some water
D. what you should do if you are lost in the forest
C
Celia’s hobby is collecting sharpeners（卷笔刀）. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size.
Celia likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.
Sometimes Celia has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.
Celia has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return for them, they give her sharpeners of their countries. Celia’s father also gives her sharpeners. He often brings them home from his friends for her.
Many of Celia’s friends collect other things. Some of them collect coins and others collect match boxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Celia’s collection is the most interesting of all.
( )36. Celia collects sharpeners because .
she has to use pencils at school
B. her teacher asks her to do so
C. all her classmates are sharpener fans
D. she enjoys doing it in her spare time
( )37. Celia gets to know many things about animals and birds .
A. by reading a lot about them B. from pictures on her sharpeners
C. from sharpeners of other countries D. by keeping them at home as pets
( )38. Celia gives some of her sharpeners to her friends .
to help them start their own collections
B. to increase the number of her collection
C. in exchange for other kinds of sharpeners
D. because she has no place to keep them
( )39. Celia collects foreign sharpeners mainly by .
A. going abroad with her father B. exchanging collections with her pen pals
C. visiting her father’s friends D. buying them from her school library
( )40. From this passage we know that .
A. Celia collects sharpeners in different ways
B. Celia’s father has no interest in her collection
C. Celia’s collection costs her a lot of money
D. Celia never pays for her collection of sharpeners
参考答案：
一、单项选择：
1-5 DDDBD 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CDADB
二、完形填空：
16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC
三、阅读理解：
26-30 ACDAB 31-35 BCBAD 36-40 DBCBA
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Unit6An old man tried to move the mountain.
人教版 八年级
SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)
Teaching aims:
1. 复习总结“as soon as, unless, so…that…”等的用法
2.学会运用相关连词进行讲故事的活动并表达自己的感受和体会。
3. 正确使用动词的各种时态。
Lead-in
Try to tell the story about the Yu Gong with your partner.
e.g. Jenny’s father remarried and she’s
going to have a stepsister.
珍妮的父亲再婚了，她将有一个继妹。
1. stepsister n. 继姐（妹）
2. prince n. 王子
e.g. The witch changed the
prince into a frog.
巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。
New words
Presentation
e.g. The new shoes don’t fit,
so she gave them back.
新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。
3. fit v. 适合；合身
4. couple n. 两人；两件事物
e.g. The new couple is/are
moving in next week.
新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。
e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the
children.
史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。
5. smile v. 笑；微笑
6. marry v. 结婚
e.g. He is going to marry
Jane in May.
他五月将与简结婚。
作及物动词时，后面必须跟宾语。与某人结婚 marry sb.
7. 常用词组：get married (to sb.)
e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer
last year.
去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。
8. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上
e.g. They fell in love at first sight.
他们一见钟情。
___ 引导时间状语从句，表示一个动作一发生，另外一个紧接着发生,意为“一…就…”。
___ 引导结果状语从句，意为“如此...以至于...”。
___ 引导条件状语从句表示没有某种条件, 某事就不会发生,
意为“如果不，除非”。
as soon as
so...that
unless
as soon as, so...that, unless在句中的用法小结
Presentation
Summary
How does the story begin Once upon a time,there was a very old man…
What happened next ___________the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains Because they were_____ big ______ it took a long time to walk to the other side.
Who is the Monkey King He is the main character in Journey to the West.
What can’t the Monkey King do He cannot turn himself into a person _______ he can hide his tail.
Grammar Focus
Presentation
As soon as
so
that
unless
Grammar
1. unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，
引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相
当于if ... not 。
注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果
主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
表将来。如：
We’ll go to the concert unless it_______
rain.
doesn’t
Presentation
2. as soon as是连词词组，引导时间
状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，
如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般
现在时表将来。如:我哥哥一离开学校就将找一份工作
My brother will look for a job as
soon as he ________school.(leave)
leaves
3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为
a. “so +形容词/副词+ that从句”
b.“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如:
He was so excited _____he couldn’t say a
word.
It is so interesting ___book that many
people want to buy it.
that
a
c. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句
He has few friends that he often feels lonely.
d. so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句
I had little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.
so
so
1. We’ll be late unless _______________
________________________________
2. You won’t be successful unless _________________________________
3. As soon as I got to the bus stop
_________________________________
Self check
we get up at once and take a taxi there.
1. Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.
I called my uncle to meet me there.
you work hard on all the subjects.
4. Bill opened his book as soon as
_________________________________
5. The movie was so touching that
_________________________________
6. The boy was so excited that
_________________________________
some girls couldn’t hold their tears.
Miss Miller came into the classroom.
he could hardly go to sleep all night.
4a
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
1. ___________ her father died, the
stepsisters made her do all the chores.
As soon as
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time
to make a dress for the party.
so that
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped
her make a dress, she would not be able
to go to the party.
unless
Presentation
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in
love with her.
As soon as
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot
could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
unless
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______
they couldn’t stop smiling when they got
married.
so that
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Presentation
The monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West . He is wonderful because he_____________ (help) weak people .
The Monkey King _____________(have) a magic stick. He ___________(use) it to fight bad people. He can _________(make)
the stick big or small . He can sometimes make the stick so small thet he can put it ihis ear. As soon as he____________(see) bad people , he thinks of ways to fight them. He can ___________(run) himself into different animals and objects. But unless
he can hides his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world ___________ (love) the Monkey King.
helps
has
uses
make
sees
run
love
Tell your partner about your favorite story.
It’s interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.
4c
My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.
Presentation
My favorite story is A Cinderella Story.
It’s interesting because….
My favorite story is Little Red Riding Hood.
It’s interesting because….
My favorite story is Harry Potter.
It’s interesting because….
1. As soon as the prince saw her , he fell in love with her.
王子一看到她， 就爱上她了。
【解析】fall in love with 爱上
( ) They fell _____ love ___ each other at the first sight.
A. on; with B. in; with C. of ; with D. for; of
Key points
B
2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was the right girl. 王子知道，除非一个女孩的脚能穿上这只鞋，否则她就不是那个他要找的女孩。
【解析】fit 适合，合身
suit 合适 侧重指颜色、款式或时间，食物、状况等适合
fit 适合 侧重指大小、尺寸合体。
The shoes suit you well.这双鞋子适合你（侧重
颜色、款式适合）
The shoes fit you well. （侧重大小合脚）
3. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇很高兴， 以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。
【解析1】couple 一对；
the couple 夫妻二人 （谓语动词通常用复数）
The young couple are quarreling with each other.
a couple of 两三个
He told me that he’s coming to visit for a couple of weeks.
他告诉我他要来参观两三周。
【解析2】couldn’t stop doing sth
= couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
【解析3】get married 结婚
【拓展】marry v嫁娶
(1)A marry B. “A 与B结婚”
Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.
(2) A and B get married
= A and B be married A和B结婚
get married 结婚
Kate and Tom get married last year.
(3) marry A to B “ 把A 嫁给B”
She married her daughter to a rich man.
(4) get / be married to sb 与……结婚
1._____ they take more care, they’ll have an accident.
A. If B.Unless C. As soon as D.so that
2.My brother never cries ____ she is hungry.
A. if B.unless C. as soon as D.so that
B
B
Exercise
3. We will tell him the news _____ he comes back。
A. if B.unless C. as soon as D. so that
4. She took out her English books _____ he sat down.
A. if B.unless C. as soon as D. so that
C
C
( )5. Mary was ______crazy about rock music______he almost spent all his free time listening to it.
A.too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. both; and
( )6. The elephant has______a strong body_____it can do heavy work for people.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such; so D. so; and
B
B
Homework
Do the exercise in the exercise books.
Thank you !
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Unit6 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)教案
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 学习掌握下列词汇：stepsister, prince, couple, smile, marry , get married, fit, fall in love
2）进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3) 掌握unless, as soon as, so…that的用法，并通过不同方式的练习，来熟练运用这些词汇的用法。
2.能力目标：
掌握并能灵活运用本单元的重点词汇以及相关短语，能够正确掌握并运用连词，进一步提高学生自己动手解决问题的能力。
3. 情感态度价值观目标：
多阅读中国传统文学名著，让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大精深，并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
教学重点：
1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。
2) unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。
教学难点：
1) 动词的正确形式填空。
2) 掌握unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。
（Teaching Procedures）:
Step1：Greetings and talking
1．教师向学生表示友好的问候，并复习之前所学到的问候语。
2．采用多种自由交际方式，创设浓厚的英语学习氛围与学生进行
Step2 Lead_in
Try to make a conversation a bout the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain with your partner.
Step 3 Presentation
Show some pictures to learn the new words.
Finish Grammar Focus
Let students read the sentences in Grammar Focus and fill in the blanks.
Grammar:
unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，
引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相
当于if ... not 。注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果
主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
as soon as是连词词组，引导时间 状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般 现在时表将来。
so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为:
a. “so +形容词/副词+ that从句”
b.“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。
c. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句
3) as soon as, so...that, unless在句中的用法小结
2. Finish 4a
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so ... that.
Finish Self Check
1)Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.
4.Finish4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Finish4c
Let students work in group and tell their partner about your favorite story.
My favorite story is ...
It's interesting because ...
5. Exercise
学生小组讨论完成黑板上的课堂练习
Step 5 板书设计
Unit6An old man tried to move the mountain.
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
as soon as, so...that, unless在句中的用法
as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示一个动作一发生，另外一个紧接着发生,意为“一…就…”。
so...that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此...以至于...”。
unless引导条件状语从句表示没有某种条件, 某事就不会发生,
意为“如果不，除非”。
Step6: Homework
Do the exercise in the exercise books.
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