课件26张PPT。Language points课本 百思 笔记本 add vt. & vi.
addition n.
additional adj.
?add to 增加
?add…to… 把……添加到……
?add up 加起来;前后一致;合乎情理
?add up to 总计,合计,总计达
Travel adds to your understanding of the world.
Don’t add fuel to the flames.
His story just doesn’t add up. He must be lying.
His whole schooling added up to no more than one year.
Practice
1. The numbers _________ exactly 100.
2. The bad weather ________ our difficulty.
3. If you ____ 5 _____ 5, you get 10.
4. The teacher asked his pupils to _____ their score.
add up toadded toadd toadd up5. The time I spend in studying every day _________ two and a half hours.
6. Colorful balloons can _____ the festival atmosphere.
7. To make sure the result was correct, she ________ the figures again and again.adds up toadd toadded upignore 忽视;忽略;不理睬
ignorant adj.无知的, 愚昧的; ignorance n.这些男孩如此无礼,我们决定不理睬他们了 The boys were so rude that we decided to ignore them. be concerned about 为...担心 (百思第四页)专家们对世界人口增长非常关注心.The experts are concerned about the growth of the world’s population.as/so far as sb. be concerned
=in one’s opinion 就某人而言, 在某人看来就我而言,我更倾向于自己回家。As far as I am concerned, I prefer to go back
home by ourselves.. cheat v. 欺骗; 骗取; 作弊
cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
cheat sb. into doing … 骗某人做…It was foolish of him ___________ ___________. (被骗了钱)
He was cheated ___________. ( 吸烟)
It is wrong _______________________. (考试作弊)to be cheated into smokingto cheat in an examinationof his money should have done 本来应该做某事 (而实际没做, 含有责备的意味)
should not have done 本来不该做某事(而实际已做)
He looks upset. I _________________ ______________. (不该告诉他这个坏消息的)
You are late. You ________________ _________________. (早点来) shouldn’t have told him the bad new should have come earliercan/could have done
needn’t have done
must have done go through
1.仔细检查某事物
我每天总是先看邮件I always start the day by going through my mail.2.(法律,合同等正式)通过,接受,达成
The deal (交易) did not go through.
这笔交易未谈成。3. 经历,遭受.这个国家经历了太多的战争
This country has gone through too many wars.set down 记下;让某人下车set about sth/doing sth 着手做什么事情
set out, set off, 出发,动身,启程
set aside 留出,抽出 (钱或时间)
set up 建立
set sth. on fire/set fire to sth 放火烧我为那趟旅行存了一些钱。
I set aside some money for the journey.on purpose 故意的 (反义by accident/chance )She broke the vase on purpose.at dusk 黄昏,傍晚The street lights go on at dusk.街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。她故意把花瓶打碎。 It / This is the first / second …time that +主语+have / has done.
It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事” I’m not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I ______________.
He told me it was the fourth time that he ________________________ (犯同样的错误).have come herehad made the same mistake1) 情态动词. 多用于否定句、疑问句、条件 状语句、whether (if)等名词性从句或有否定意义的句中,后接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化, 否定式在其后加not.
eg. How dare he say such a word!
If you dare do that again, you’ll be punished.
2) 实义动词. 敢,胆敢。有人称、数和时态的变化。在否定句和疑问句中,dare后的to可保留也可省略。
eg. I wonder how he dare to say such words.dare face to face 面对面地 (在句中作状语)
face-to-face a.面对面的 (作定语)类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
back to back 背对背地
arm in arm/hand in hand
We had ________________ (面对面的交谈).a face-to-face talkI. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
大约过了半个小时,他才平静下来。(calm down)
2. 你可能不喜欢他,但你不得不相信他是很聪明的。(have got to)After about half an hour, he calmed down.You may not like him, but you have got to believe that he is very clever. 练习3. 昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。(not...until...)
4. 当在街上散步时,他碰见了他的老朋友汤姆。(while doing...)
He didn’t go to bed until 11 o’clock last night. While walking in the street, he met his old friend Tom.II. 每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。
1. It’s mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather.
____ ____ ___ you to go there alone in such bad weather.
2. They hurried on because it was getting dark.
__ ____ because it was getting dark ____ they hurried on.It’s crazy ofIt wasthat3. We started early so that we could arrive there before 8 o’clock.
We started early ______ ______ ______ arrive there before 8 o’clock.
4. I find that it is difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder.
I find ______ difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder. in order to / so as toitIII. 选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。
1. I don’t know why they had to ___________ for such a long time.
2. You make it sound as if I did it ___________!
3. I think it is ___________ a secret. It is being talked everywhere in the town.hide awayon purposeno longeron purpose; no longer; hide away; set down; in order to; face to face4. Why dare you not speak to Harry ______________?
5. You needn’t __________ everything that the teacher says in class.
6. ____________ earn enough money, he often works late into the night. face to faceset downIn order toIV. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Do you know the reason ______ his coming late to class?
2. Make a list ______ all the things you need to do.
3. Don’t you believe that he has gone ________ the war?
4. Recently a series ______ traffic accidents have happened in the street. forofthroughof把你的得分加起来,我们就知道谁赢了。
这些数目合计为100。
别轻视小错,他们会造成大事故。
专家们对世界人口增长非常关注。
依我看,油价还会继续上涨。Add your scores up and we’ll see who won.These numbers add up to 100.Don’t ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents.The experts are concerned about the growth of the world’s population.As far as I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.我明天将告诉玛丽新工作的事。你上周就应告诉她的。
I’ll tell mary about her job tomorrow. You should have told her last week.
他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。
He went through the hardest time with his wife.
弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。
Frank went through many dangers during the war.
我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。
I have the details set down here in my notes.
他们特意来看望你。
They have come here on purpose to see you.
当晚他们面对面地席地而坐,进行了坦诚的交谈
That night they sat face to face and talked heart to heart with each other.Assignment1. 练习册第41--42面;
2. 阅读百思练习册第9—10面语法直接引语和间接引语;
3. 百思练习册第56—57面.