Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Section A 3
Grammar Focus-3c
Can you play the guitar
Unit 1
Look and say
I can play...
I want to join the...
play the drums
play the piano
play the trumpet
play the violin
play the guitar
Can you play the …
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
一、完成下列句子。
— 你会游泳吗？ _________________
— 不，我不会。 _______________
2. — 他会说下棋吗？___________________
— 是的，会。 _________________
Can you swim
No, I can’t.
Can he play chess
Yes, he can
课前练习
— 你和汤姆会下棋吗？ _______________________________
— 不会。 _______________
— 简和吉尔会游泳吗？___________________________
— 是的，会。 _________________
— 你会做什么事情？___________________
— 我会跳舞。 ___________________
Can you and Tom play chess
No, we can’t.
Can Jane and Jane swim
Yes, they can.
What can you do
I can dance.
6. 我不会唱歌。 __________________
— 你们想参加什么俱乐部？______________________________
— 我们想加入象棋俱乐部。 ________________________________
I can’t sing.
What club do you want to join
We want to join the chess club.
二、用所给单词和短语写出问题并回答。
1.Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
2.Mike/play basketball/play tennis
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Can Wu Jun speak English？
No，he can't，but he can speak Chinese.
Can Mike play basketball？
No，he can't. He can play tennis.
3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing
________________________________________________
4.Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Bill/write stories/tell stories
_________________________________________________
Can Jane and Jill dance？No，they can't. They can sing.
Can Grace play soccer？
No，she can't. She can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories？No, he can't . He can tell stories.
dance I can dance. dance
sing I can sing. sing
swim I can swim. swim \
paint I can paint. paint
speak I can speak English. speak
chess I can play chess. chess
guitar I can play the guitar. guitar
Let's chant!
Grammar focus
Can you swim Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Can he play chess Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No, they can’t.
What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing.
What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.
can’t = can not
1. 可以看出，在 Can… 句型中，情态 动词 can 没有_____ 和 ___ 的变化。
探究乐园。
人称
数
2. 用情态动词 can 来询问他人的能力可 以归纳为以下句型：
Can + _____ + __________ + 其他
肯定回答: _________________
否定回答: _________________
What + can + _____ + ____
Yes, 主语 + can.
No, 主语 + can’t.
主语 动词原形
主语 do
语法探究乐园。
形式上有人称和数的变化。
不能单独做谓语，后面必须加动词原形。
1、实义动词： They play soccer every day.
He plays soccer every day.
2、情态动词can: They can play soccer.
He can play soccer.
形式上没有人称和数的变化。
能单独做谓语
特点：
情态动词can的用法：
1、can的意义：
表能力、
许可、
或推测。
（1）、I can swim.
题意：我会游泳。
（2）、He can play soccer on Sundays.
（3）、Can you help me
题意：你能帮我吗？
2、can的特点：
3、情态动词的4种句型变化。
（4）She can be happy.
请求、
题意：每个星期天他可以踢足球。
题意：她可能很开心。
一、情态动词can的肯定句：
主语+can+动词原形+其他。
例1、I can swim on Sundays.
2、He can play chess.
二、情态动词can的否定句：
主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。
can’t=can not
例1、肯定句：He can play chess.
2、否定句：He can’ t play chess.
三、情态动词can的一般疑问句：
Can +主语+动词原形+其他…？
例1、肯定句：They can swim.
一般疑问句：Can they swim
情态动词can 的一般变化规则：一调二问号。
肯定回答：Yes,主语+can.
否定回答：No,主语+can’t.
一般句： Can you help me
委婉句：Could you help me
回答： Yes, I can.
(表请求）
（否定部分要缩写）
【注意】
四、情态动词的特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？
（就划线部分提问）
What can you do
I can dance.
3a Write questions and answer with the
words and phrases.
1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
3b Complete the poster with the words in
the box.
play sing tell dance
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show.
Can you ___________ or ___________
Can you _____ the guitar Can you _____
stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after
school.
sing/dance
dance/sing
play
tell
What can you do, Li Xin
I can do kung fu.
3c What can your group do in the school
show Make a list.
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m.
in the music room.
What can you do
Come and show us!
Name What can you do
Li Xin do kung fu
_________________________
_________________________
Lu Han play guitar
Wu Fan dance
Can you fill in the blanks
1.____ you swim Yes, I can.
2.Can your father play the guitar
No,he ______ .
3. What club ___ you want to join
4. Can Lucy and Alice dance
Yes , _____ can .
5. We want ___ join the English club .
Can
can’t
do
they
to
( )1. Let’s go and play _____ping-pong. I don’t want to play ____violin.
A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. the, /
( )2. Who wants _____the swimming club
A. to joins B. join C. to join D. joins
( )3. A：Can you swim B: Yes, I ____.
A. am B. do C. can’t D. can
( )4. Maybe he can _______in their basketball team.
A. is B. be C. are D. am
( )5. Can he ________ well
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
( )6. She can play ________ chess.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
( )7. ―Can you play the guitar ―No, I ____.
A. am not B. mustn't C. couldn't D. can't
( )8.My brother doesn't like playing basketball _____ watching TV.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
Exercise:
C
Exercise:
C
D
B
A
A
D
C
Jim: Hi, Li lei. 1_____
Li: I want to join the music club.
Jim: Oh. 2_____
Li: Yes, I can. I can sing well. 3_____
Jim: No. 4_____ I can play chess well.
Li: I can play it, too.
Jim: Really 5____
Li: OK.
A. Can you play chess
B. What club do you want to join
C. Can you sing
D. Do you want to join the music club
E. Let's sing a song together.
F. I want to join the chess club.
G. Let's play it, now.
B
C
D
F
G
1. I can play chess .(改为一般疑问句）
2. She can speak Chinese .（改为否定句）
3. Can your brother play basketball （作肯定回答）
4. We want to join the English club .（划线提问）
5. Can Tom and Amy paint （作否定回答）
Can you rewrite them
No , they can’t .
Can you play chess
She can’t speak Chinese .
Yes , he can .
What club do you want to join
小结
can
主语+can + v+其它
主语+can’t +v +其它
Can+ 主语 + v+其它
Homework
Make conversations with your partner about what you can do.