2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八Module 4 Which English-Listening,Speaking and Writing随堂检测（含答案和解析）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八Module 4 Which English-Listening,Speaking and Writing随堂检测（含答案和解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 15.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-25 10:13:47 | ||
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Module 4 Which English Listening, Speaking and Writing——2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八随堂检测
一、填空
1.His unique genius made him different from other reporters.
→His unique genius _______________ other reporters.
2.He couldn't help laughing at the exciting news.
→He __________________ at the exciting news.
3.He has failed six times, but he will try again.
→He has failed six times, but he will try _________________ time.
4.It is comfortable to sit in the sofa.
→The sofa is comfortable __________________.
5.It is reported that seven people were killed in the accident.
→Seven people were reported __________________ in the accident.
6.The house isn’t big enough for us, and__________(而且), it s too far from the town.
7.Lucy is a girl of great musical__________(潜力), and I’m sure she will become a well-known musician sooner or later.
8.To our disappointment, some government leaders__________(滥用) their position to get illegal profit for themselves.
9.Seek information about the new skill you want to __________(获得).
10.If so, your points of view are bound to __________(起冲突) with his.
11.Men in the post office __________(分类) mail according to places it is to go.
12.They had to__________(克服) all the difficulties on their way.
13.After a fierce battle, the enemy was forced to__________(撤退).
14.This poem__________(传达) the happiness of the poet.
15.He was__________(选择) to play for Australia at the age of only 18.
二、阅读理解
16. There are many programmes for high school students today that help isolated teenagers cope with loneliness. However, loneliness is not only an issue for teens but also an important and rarely acknowledged one for the elderly.
In Britain, Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister for Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness. This is the first time such a position has been created.
In Britain, there are around 9 million people who say they are lonely frequently. In Germany, a study conducted by Ruhr University Bochum found that 20 percent of people over the age of 85 felt lonely,and 14 percent of those between the ages of 45 and 65 felt socially isolated. In the United States, more than 25 percent of the population live alone, and more than 50 percent are unmarried.
Isolation is generally associated with cardiovascular disease, depression, obesity, and anxiety. Additionally, the stress from loneliness can cause your cells to change on a molecular(分子的) level and reduce their abilities to defend your body against diseases. In fact, doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its impact on health!
In Britain, the new Minister for Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards relieving loneliness. There are charities that link lonely seniors to high school students in order to give them a line of communication whenever they feel lonely!
The possibilities for the new Minister for Loneliness are endless. For example, she can provide education services to household businesses so that they can identify lonely customers if they see one. Loneliness fits into the category of being a social issue that must be monitored by the entire community in order to help those in need. Hence, government involvement in medical services and care for seniors are essential for happy seniors.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.UK becomes the capital of loneliness. B.Loneliness affects old people's life.
C.Many teenagers suffer from loneliness. D.UK appoints Minister for Loneliness.
2.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Relevant. B.Equal. C.Opposite. D.Superior.
3.What will the Minister for Loneliness do
A.Do housework for lonely people. B.Develop friendships with the elderly.
C.Help fund charities to aid lonely people. D.Communicate with depressed school students.
答案以及解析
1.答案：told him apart from
2.答案：couldn’t resist laughing
3.答案：a seventh/one more/another
4.答案：to sit in
5.答案：to have been killed
6.答案：furthermore
7.答案：potential
8.答案：abuse
9.答案：acquire
10.答案：conflict
11.答案：classify
12.答案：overcome
13.答案：withdraw
14.答案：conveys
15.答案：selected
16.答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.C
解析：1.主旨大意题。根据第二段In Britain,Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister for Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness. This is the first time such a position has been created.以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍为了解决人们的孤独问题,英国设立了—个特殊的官职,即“孤独大臣.”。故选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据文章第四段第三句In fact, doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its impact on health!中的关键信息in regard to its impact on health可知,此处作者表达的意思为医生认为孤独感对健康的影响“等同于”每天吸15支香烟。由此可推测equivalent意为“等同的”。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段In Britain,the new Minister for Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards relieving loneliness.可知,英国的“孤独大臣”的工作将包括资助慈善机构来帮助孤独的人。故选C项。
一、填空
1.His unique genius made him different from other reporters.
→His unique genius _______________ other reporters.
2.He couldn't help laughing at the exciting news.
→He __________________ at the exciting news.
3.He has failed six times, but he will try again.
→He has failed six times, but he will try _________________ time.
4.It is comfortable to sit in the sofa.
→The sofa is comfortable __________________.
5.It is reported that seven people were killed in the accident.
→Seven people were reported __________________ in the accident.
6.The house isn’t big enough for us, and__________(而且), it s too far from the town.
7.Lucy is a girl of great musical__________(潜力), and I’m sure she will become a well-known musician sooner or later.
8.To our disappointment, some government leaders__________(滥用) their position to get illegal profit for themselves.
9.Seek information about the new skill you want to __________(获得).
10.If so, your points of view are bound to __________(起冲突) with his.
11.Men in the post office __________(分类) mail according to places it is to go.
12.They had to__________(克服) all the difficulties on their way.
13.After a fierce battle, the enemy was forced to__________(撤退).
14.This poem__________(传达) the happiness of the poet.
15.He was__________(选择) to play for Australia at the age of only 18.
二、阅读理解
16. There are many programmes for high school students today that help isolated teenagers cope with loneliness. However, loneliness is not only an issue for teens but also an important and rarely acknowledged one for the elderly.
In Britain, Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister for Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness. This is the first time such a position has been created.
In Britain, there are around 9 million people who say they are lonely frequently. In Germany, a study conducted by Ruhr University Bochum found that 20 percent of people over the age of 85 felt lonely,and 14 percent of those between the ages of 45 and 65 felt socially isolated. In the United States, more than 25 percent of the population live alone, and more than 50 percent are unmarried.
Isolation is generally associated with cardiovascular disease, depression, obesity, and anxiety. Additionally, the stress from loneliness can cause your cells to change on a molecular(分子的) level and reduce their abilities to defend your body against diseases. In fact, doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its impact on health!
In Britain, the new Minister for Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards relieving loneliness. There are charities that link lonely seniors to high school students in order to give them a line of communication whenever they feel lonely!
The possibilities for the new Minister for Loneliness are endless. For example, she can provide education services to household businesses so that they can identify lonely customers if they see one. Loneliness fits into the category of being a social issue that must be monitored by the entire community in order to help those in need. Hence, government involvement in medical services and care for seniors are essential for happy seniors.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.UK becomes the capital of loneliness. B.Loneliness affects old people's life.
C.Many teenagers suffer from loneliness. D.UK appoints Minister for Loneliness.
2.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Relevant. B.Equal. C.Opposite. D.Superior.
3.What will the Minister for Loneliness do
A.Do housework for lonely people. B.Develop friendships with the elderly.
C.Help fund charities to aid lonely people. D.Communicate with depressed school students.
答案以及解析
1.答案：told him apart from
2.答案：couldn’t resist laughing
3.答案：a seventh/one more/another
4.答案：to sit in
5.答案：to have been killed
6.答案：furthermore
7.答案：potential
8.答案：abuse
9.答案：acquire
10.答案：conflict
11.答案：classify
12.答案：overcome
13.答案：withdraw
14.答案：conveys
15.答案：selected
16.答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.C
解析：1.主旨大意题。根据第二段In Britain,Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister for Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness. This is the first time such a position has been created.以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍为了解决人们的孤独问题,英国设立了—个特殊的官职,即“孤独大臣.”。故选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据文章第四段第三句In fact, doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its impact on health!中的关键信息in regard to its impact on health可知,此处作者表达的意思为医生认为孤独感对健康的影响“等同于”每天吸15支香烟。由此可推测equivalent意为“等同的”。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段In Britain,the new Minister for Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards relieving loneliness.可知,英国的“孤独大臣”的工作将包括资助慈善机构来帮助孤独的人。故选C项。