浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期寒假作业监测（开学）英语试题 （word版无答案，无听力音频和原文）

绣湖中学八年级英语学情调研卷 2022.2.16
温馨提醒
1.全卷分为卷I (选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。
2.认真审题，仔细答题，相信你会有出色的表现！Good luck!
卷I
第一部分 听力部分
听力（共15小题，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What’s the population of London
Only 4 million. B. About 6 million. C. Over 7 million.
What are the speakers talking about
English. B. Swimming. C. Sports.
How far is it from your home to your school
Two miles. B. Six miles. C. Eight miles.
Why can’t Tom go out to play
Because he’s ill. B. Because he has to look after his father.
C. Because he has to work in the garden.
5. How will the man go to Scotland
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。
6. Who wrote the book
Lu Xun. B. Ba Jin. C. Lao She.
Where did the boy get the book
He borrowed it from a library. B. He bought it from a bookshop.
C.His parents bought it for him.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10三小题。
Who will have a party
Peter’s sister. B. Peter. C. Amy.
When is the party
This Friday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. This Sunday evening.
10. What did Amy forget to ask Peter
A. Time. B. Presents. C. Address.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。（10分）
11. Where was Tom going to travel
A. To Hangzhou. B. To Shanghai. C. To Beijing.
12. What was the weather like
A. Rainy and windy. B. Snowy and windy. C. Rainy and cloudy.
13. What happened on the way to the station
A. The car was broken. B. The driver didn’t know the way. C. A tree fell across the road.
14. How did Tom get to the station after getting off the taxi
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot.
15. Did Tom catch the train at last
A. Yes, he did. B. No, because he was late. C. No, because there were no trains running.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
One year, my family were on holiday in Sydney. We took a day trip by 16 . When we were about to get off the boat, I saw a diamond ring (钻戒)!
It looked so 17 that I thought the owner must be in a hurry to find it. When I got to the hotel, I told the manager about the 18 . He told me that he would send out some 19 .
When I was having dinner with my family, we all suddenly 20 a woman screaming (尖叫). I turned around and saw 21 standing with a young man and the manager. The man and the woman 22 came over and introduced themselves.
That morning, the woman 23 with the ring on her finger in the water and lost it. In fact, the ring meant a lot 24 her because it was her wedding present from the woman’s grandma. They 25 the ring everywhere but couldn’t find it. They felt upset and didn’t know 26 to do. Luckily, they saw the notice on the board and got help from the 27 . When she heard that someone found the ring, she was so 28 . They thanked me a lot and paid for my dinner. We had a great time celebrating our good 29 .
I have to say that when I first saw that ring, I thought of keeping it. 30 it didn’t take me long to understand that the only thing to do was to find out the owner. Seeing the look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back, I felt I was happier than anyone else because I had done the right thing.
16. A. bus B. car C. taxi D. boat
17. A. beautiful B. old C. cheap D. different
18. A. ring B. holiday C. boat D. trip
19. A. notices B. presents C. letters D. newspapers
20. A. saw B. noticed C. found D. heard
21. A. him B. her C. them D. it
22. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. suddenly
23. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped
24. A. of B. for C. with D. to
25. A. looked after B. looked into C. looked at D. looked for
26. A. what B. how C. which D. when
27. A. visitor B. manager C. worker D. woman
28. A. worried B. surprised C. bored D. excited
29. A. luck B. chance C. choice D. friendship
30. A. And B. So C. But D. Although
三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Children are playing more and more online games these days. Now the game companies can only offer one-hour services to children under 18 from 8 to 9 pm on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other holidays. What do parents think of the new rule
Bob It’s hard for children to give up online games. It’s time to teach them how to use their free time. It is also necessary for parents not to play with their phones all the time.
Andrew With the new rule, kids can spend time doing more useful things. They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting at home and playing with a smart phone.
Adam Some parents take away their children’s phones directly (直接地) when they play online games. This will break the relationship between them. I hope the rule will work well.
Lauren Children could use their parents’ IDs to play online games. So people should make other rules to limit (限制) children’s gaming time.
31. According to the new rule, when can children under 18 play online games
A. From 8 pm to 9 pm on Monday. B. From 8 pm to 9 pm on weekends.
C. From 8 am to 9 pm on public holidays.
D. From 8 am to 9 pm on Fridays, Saturdays and other holidays.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bob doesn’t think that parents should play with their phones all the time.
B. Andrew doesn’t think that the new rule is helpful to the children.
C. Adam thinks that the new rule will make parents and children have a bad relationship.
D. Lauren thinks that the new rule is a perfect one to limit children’s gaming time.
33. Where can we read the passage above
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a computer book. D. In a health magazine.
(B)
With a score of 2-0, the women’s table tennis team of China won the gold medal at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
Wang Rui was one of the three table tennis players of the team. She said that table tennis gave her a second life and that she got the chance to realize her Olympic champion dream.
Wang Rui, from Chendu, lost her right leg at the age of 15 in the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. She stayed at home for a year until the table tennis coach Zhou Zaixing found her and encouraged her to take up the sport.
The girl joined the Chendu table tennis team for the disabled (残疾的) in 2009. Wang Rui began to learn how to play table tennis from her coach. She worked hard, practising for 8 hours every day.
Wang Rui fell in love with the sport and slowly she wasn’t sad any more. She wasn’t afraid to talk about her leg. It is really difficult to become a world champion, but she made it.
34. What happened to Wang Rui in 2008
A. She finished high school. B. She began to play table tennis.
C. She lost her right leg. D. She went to Japan.
35. Who helped Wang Rui to make her champion dream come true
A. Her parents. B. Her coach. C. Her friends. D. The teammates.
36. What can you learn from the passage
A. After Wang Rui became disabled, she was never sad about her leg.
B. When Wang Rui joined the Chendu table tennis team, she trained hard.
C.When Wang Rui joined the Chendu table tennis team, she felt confident in herself.
D.Before Wang Rui joined the Chendu table tennis team, she could play table tennis well.
37. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. To tell us the way to be successful. B. To tell us a sotry happened in the earthquake.
C. To introduce the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
D. To introduce a great Chinese table tennis player, Wang Rui
(C)
Autistic (患自闭症的) children are also called “children of the stars”, because they always lose themselves in their own world, like the twinkling stars in the night sky. Some show their feelings through painting. And any child can be an artist.
Days ago, an activity called “Painting with You” on the Internet got popular among young people. The activity asked people to use food to recreate the paintings from autistic children. After recreating, autistic children’s paintings became delicious food. Through the activity, they wanted more people to give love to these “children of the stars”.
Many people took part in the activity. They found the children’s paingtings were fantastic. They said the hearts of the children were surely full of colorful dreams.
Autistc children are different. They have problems making friends. They say words over and over again. They have special ways to express their feelings.
Do you have any autistic children in your school If so, you can invite them to visit your class. Try to be friends and play with them in the playground.
38. What do autistic children like to do
A. They like to be an artist. B. They like to be the twinkling stars.
C. They like to make friends with people. D. They like to paint to show their feelings
39. During the activity, people found that __________________.
A. the activity was different
B. autistic children were like stars
C. the paintings by autistic children were excellent
D. autistic children had strange dreams in their hearts
40. What does the underlined word “recreate”in Paragraph Two mean
A. 再次烹饪 B. 再次创作 C. 再次上色 D. 再次 欣赏
41. The writer wants us to __________________.
A. look at the stars more often B. show our ideas by painting
C. help the autistic children D. cook meals for the family
(D)
For two long years I lived the life of a slave (奴隶). I worked in the house and the garden for the master (主人), and every day I planned to run away, but it was never possible. I thought about it day and night. My master liked to go fishing in a little boat, and he always took me with him. A man called Moely, and a young boy called Xury also went with us.
One day my master said to us, “Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow. Get the boat ready.”
So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat, and the next morning, we waited for my master and his friends. But when my master arrived, he was just alone.
“ ▲ ” he said to me, “But Crusoe, you go with Moely and the boy, and catch some fish for our supper tonight.”
“Yes, master,” I answered quietly, but inside I was excited. “Perhaps now I can run away,” I said to myself.
My master went back to his friends and we took the boat out to sea. For a time we fished quietly, and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water. “Swim!” I cried. “Swim to the shore!”
My master liked to shoot (射击) seabirds and so there were guns on the boat. Quickly, I took one of these guns. Moely was swimming after the boat and I shouted to him, “Go back to the shore! You can swim there -- it’s not too far. I won't hurt you, but if you come near the boat, I'll shoot you through the head!” So Moely turned, and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could.
Then I said to the boy, “Xury, if you help me, I’ll be a good friend to you. If you don't help me, I’ll push you into he sea too.” But Xury was happy to help me. “I’ll go all over the world with you,” he cried.
-- Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
42. The underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ___________.
A. going fishing every day B. getting help from other slaves
C. running away from the master D. stopping working in the house and the garden
43. Which sentence can we put in the blank ▲
A. Let’s go fishing now. B. You don’t need to go fishing today.
C. My friends don’t want to go fishing today. D. Please go and buy some fish for my friends.
44. Xury is a young boy who ____________.
A. liked to shoot seabirds B. didn’t go fishing on that day
C. swam back to the shore alone D. helped Crusoe run away from the master
45. What do you think of the hero Crusoe
A. Brave and clever. B. Silly and selfish. C. Sunny and clever. D. Easy-going and friendly.
卷二
四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
mix healthy practice late German
46. Have you heard about the ___________news about the earthquake
47. Children find it easy__________English with their mother language.
48. The more you go jogging, the _________ you will feel. Just try it.
49. _________ makes perfect. You’d better try to speak English as much as possible.
50.He comes from Germany，and he speak____________well.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
During the winter holiday, I got my first job. I worked as a volunteer（志愿者） at an old people's home.
Cooking is one of my ___51___ （业余爱好）. I myself have a sweet tooth. So I chose to make sweet （甜点） for the old. On the first day, I made some cookies and they were soft and delicious. Some of the old grannies liked my cooking very much. On the second day, I made a large piece of pizza. On the top was some cheese. It __52____ （闻） delicious. It tasted quite good. On the third day, I made an apple pie and a cake. Everything tasted___53_____(甜的)and everyone enjoyed them very much. I was proud of myself. I decided to take part in the cooking __54____ （比赛） held next month. I hope I can get the first __55____ （奖品）. Then I will have a chance to go to France to visit the ___56___ （古代的） tower. Granny Zhang thought that I could realize my e on!
Besides cooking, I also read the latest __57____ （新闻） to the old every afternoon. One day, I told the old that some __58____ （宇航员） had just been to the moon. With the science developing, __59____ （也许） people will live on other planets one day. The universe is so large . Grandpa Wang told me that I should work _60_____ （更努力地） and find more about it in the future.
五、语法填空 （共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给词的正确形式。
Brian loves to climb. Mostly he loves to climb trees. Yesterday, Brian climbed a big tree. As he climbed, the branches(树枝) got smaller and smaller, 61 Brian didn’t stop. Finally, he stood on the top branch. Just then the branch broke! Down went Brian and he 62 (hit) the ground hard. His leg hurt a lot and his mum was very angry 63 him.
“Brian, I told you not 64 (climb) trees!” she said at the hospital.
“Sorry, Mum, I will be more careful.” Brain said.
Brian’s leg was 65 (break) and it took six weeks to heal (治愈), so he couldn’t climb anything. Then two 66 (month) after the accident, Brian started to think about climbing again. He told his friend Ross that he loved to climb. “Why don’t you 67 (join) the climbing gym ” asked Ross.
“The what ” asked Brian.
“The climbing gym,” Ross replied. “It is 68 indoor rock- climbing gym with teachers and ropes and everything. It’s really fun.”
“That sounds really cool, Ross!” said Brian.
The next day Brian followed Ross to the climbing gym. Of course, Brian loved it. That night he asked his mum if he could join the gym. “Wow, honey. 69 a good idea!” she said. “That way you can climb 70 (safe).” “Yes. No more broken legs.” Brian laughed.
任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。每空限填一词。
Li Shengshou and other policemen spent 17 years building Yadan Police Station in Yadan National Geological Park in Dunhuang, Gansu. Unlike other buildings, the station is the only police station in our country built in a man-made cave(洞穴).
People began to build the park in 2001. At that time, LiShengshou, the station’s head, came to the park with four other officers. They had only a tent of working and living. Then tent was only 10 m.
In summer the temperature there can be as high as 45℃ while in winter it can drop to -25℃. There are always strong winds of up to 88 km per hour. So they began to dig the cave.
Over the past 24 years, Li and other police officers have tried their best to protect people. They have saved 21 people’s lives.
A special police station
Information about it It is built in a man-made 71 .It took the 72 17 years to build the police station.
The reason to build it In the past, there was only a small 73 for the policemen to work and live. It is too hot in summer and too 74 in winter. And it’s always windy.
The achievements(成就) Li and other police officers have saved 75 people.
七、书面表达(共20分)
“防疫”是2021年度关键词之一。面对新冠疫情，我们全国人民众志成城，共同抗击病毒。假如你是李雷，你的英国笔友Tony写信向你了解你的防疫行动，请就个人防护等方面回信分享。
How to keep myself safe from COVID-19
Pay attention to hygiene(卫生) wash hands often；open the windows often；wear the mask (口罩)；...
To be healthy keep exercising;eat healthily
注意：1. 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入字数) 2. 内容可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
3. 文中不能出现本人相关的信息
Dear Tony，
Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to share my ways of protecting myself with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope everyone can be safe and live a happy life.
Yours,
Li Lei