外研版（2019）必修第三册：Unit4 A mazing Art单元测试A卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第三册：Unit4 A mazing Art单元测试A卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-02-25 19:07:25 | ||
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Unit 4 Amazing Art A卷 基础夯实
2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷
A
British Museum
Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum's remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.
Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.
Admission and opening times
Free, open daily 10: 00 to 17:30.
Open until 20: 30 on Friday, except Good Friday.
Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.
Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage
For everyone's safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King's Cross and Charing Cross.
Membership
Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription(订阅) and many more benefits.
Individual membership: 74
Under 26 membership: 54
Young friends (ages 8-15): 25
Shops
The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.
1. When can you visit the British Museum
A. At 12:00 a.m. Monday. B. At 9:00 p.m. Friday.
C. On Good Friday. D. On New Year's Day.
2. Where can visitors store their large luggage
A. In the hall of the Museum. B. In the storage room of the Museum.
C. At some main train stations. D. At the entrance to the Museum.
3. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay
A. 25. B. 79. C. 50. D. 148.
B
In many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.
Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word "Britain" is Celtic(凯尔特语). Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called "castra". This is why there are so many place names in England which end in "-Chester" or "-caster"—Manchester, for example.
The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic. For example, Welsh place names that begin with "Llan" come from the Celtic word for church.
After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. The names of their villages often ended in "-ham" or "-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village. So Birmingham, for example, means "Beormund's village".
The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (the village on a hill—a good place to build a village) and Moreton (the village by a lake, where floods could make life hard). Place names that end in "-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.
Finally, in 1066, England became Norman—the Normans gave us the place name "grange'', which means iarm.
And how about London Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium but they were not the first inhabitants(居民). People once believed that the United Kingdom's capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.
1. The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because of _____.
A. the death of local languages
B. the long lost history of the names
C. their lack of interest in it
D. the frequent changes to the names
2. According to the article, Stratford is most likely a town _____.
A. on a hill B. near a castle
C. beside a river D. with a church
3. Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain
A. The Celts-The Romans-The Normans-The Anglo Saxons
B. The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—The Normans
C. The Romans-The Celts-The Anglo Saxons-The Normans
D. The Romans-The Anglo Saxons-The Celts-The Normans
4.What does London mean in Celtic
A. River. B. Londinium. C. Lud. D. Castle.
C
Some of Vincent van Gogh's most famous works are his sunflower series. He painted a total of twelve of these canvases(油画), although the most commonly referred to are the seven he painted while in Arles in 1888 1889. He had painted the other five while in Paris in 1887.
While Vincent himself never actually stated why he liked the sunflowers in particular, references to them are made in his many letters, which help give us some ideas. In a letter to his sister dated 21 August 1888, he talked of his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles. Then he went on to say that he would like to decorate the whole studio with nothing but sunflowers.
Vincent had quite an attachment to the flowers personally. In the year before his death he wrote to his brother, "It is a kind of painting that rather changes in character, and takes on a richness the longer you look at it… You know the peony (牡丹) is Jeannin's, the hollyhock(蜀葵) belongs to Quost, but the sunflower is somewhat my own." In many of his letters he spoke glowingly(热心地) of the richness of colour that he saw in the sunflowers, and his desire to paint them quickly before they faded.
But whether Vincent painted the sunflowers because he was trying to please Gauguin, or because he really loved the sunflowers for themselves as they brought him joy in colour, he certainly left us works of art to enjoy.
1._______ showed that Vincent liked the sunflowers best.
A.His many letters B.12 canvases C.The hollyhock D.The peony
2.The best title of this passage would probably be _________.
A.Vincent van Gogh's Famous Works B.Vincent van Gogh Really Loved Sunflowers
C.Vincent van Gogh Was Kind to His Friend D.Vincent van Gogh's Really Interesting Life
3.According to Vincent van Gogh's letters we can know that ________.
A.Gauguin was Vincent van Gogh's close friend
B.Vincent would like to live with Gauguin all the time
C.Vincent's studio was full of sunflowers every day
D.Gauguin was clearly interested in sunflowers
4.We can know from the third paragraph that ________.
A.some sunflowers belong to Vincent van Gogh
B.sunflowers are more beautiful than hollyhock
C.Vincent liked the colour of the sunflowers best
D.Vincent liked painting all kinds of flowers
D
The history of pop art begins with abstract art. Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the 1950s, first gaining recognition in Great Britain, then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.
In the 1930s and 1940s, abstract art was greatly popular, but people began to hate this art form. Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流), not in the homes of everyday people. Pop art sprung onto the scene as the people's art.
Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art; others say it is an extension of abstract art. You can see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints, especially those that consist of a collage of images. However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply.
Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised in Great Britain. They were a part of the Independent Group, an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture. They recognised the value of modern advertising and comic book images. They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art. These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.
When pop art took off in the United States, it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the common images found in movies and television. Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist, known for his prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe, the singer Elvis Presley and of Gampbell's soup cans. Andy Wharhol was inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items. He also made a series of paintings which showed images of car accidents.
1.Why did people dislike abstract art
A.People found it hard to understand. B.Ordinary people couldn't afford it.
C.People disliked enjoying it in galleries. D.It wasn't based on everyday life.
2.What impression do pop art works leave on people
A.They are a rebellion against abstract art. B.They have many elements of abstract art.
C.They are created so real. D.They are products of advertisers.
3.The Independent Group was set up to ________.
A.introduce a new art form to the world B.develop modern advertising further
C.create new comic book images D.make British culture better known
4.What is the writer's attitude towards pop art
A.Supportive. B.Uninterested. C.Objective. D.Negative.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As most people know, in the past, Chinese women had no right to receive formal education. ①_____ One piece of evidence is Nüshu—literally "female script"—a written language only used by women.
A Nüshu museum opened in Puwei Island, Jiangyong county, Hunan province in May 2007. This beautiful island was home to many famous Nüshu authors. This year, according to Xinhua, many tourists visited the museum to appreciate the unique culture of Nüshu.
Known as "the world's only surviving characters simply for women", this slim script was developed from standard written Chinese. Centuries ago, Nüshu was taught to girls by elderly women in their homes. During village gatherings, women would use the characters to write poems. ②_____
Worried that this ancient culture would soon disappear, Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, started a project in 2017, hoping to keep Nüshu alive. ③_____ Designed by Talkmate, a Beijing-based online language education platform, its purpose is to teach Nüshu to more people.
④_____ For example, people often misjudged the characters as "the symbols of some secret cults(邪教)". The truth is that many old poems written in Nüshu were created by women who wanted to express the difficulties they faced, and how they made it through those hardships. Zhao hopes the app will help people look past these old rumors.
"The words were full of encouragement and positive energy, and showed an uncommon open-mindedness among women at the time," Zhao said.
Ji Xianlin, a late linguist(语言学家), once wrote that Nüshu is a feminist(女权主义者) symbol, since "it was created by talented women deprived(剥夺) of the right to education."⑤_____
A. Many rumors were spread about Nüshu.
B. The project has made a great achievement.
C. But this doesn't mean they made no efforts to learn.
D. One of the project's biggest achievements is an app.
E. In this case men couldn't understand their meanings.
F. This might be why the ancient culture still has value in modem times.
G. In this way, they expressed the feelings they usually kept hidden from men.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
"Look Mom, he paints like me!" Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso's artwork for the first time. The art world 1 and began to call Alexandra the "Petite(小的) Picasso". This 2 artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since.
Even at age two, Alexandra 3 nearly all her time on her colouring books. 4 their daughter spent too much time alone, Alexandra's parents took her colouring books away. They hoped she'd start to jump rope or play with dolls. But taking away her 5 was like taking the air out of her life. Alexandra began to colour on paper her mother 6 home from office.
When Alexandra was four, her parents began to notice the portraits she drew. They were abstract and 7 Picasso's work, with four eyes and two faces. She 8 painting with watercolours and then with other paints.
Alexandra's classmates would sometimes 9 her paintings. But her 10 school teacher saw talent in her drawings. She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first 11 at a local library.
Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions. Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the 12 of national art critics(评论家). She began to 13 on television, in news and talk shows around America.
Admirers have spent a large amount of money buying her paintings. But the 14 doesn't seem to have affected her negatively(消极地). Through various charities, Alexandra shares her wealth with those 15 around the world.
1. A. improved B. agreed C. waited D. broke
2. A. friendly B. talented C. worried D. honest
3. A. spent B. forgot C. remembered D. wasted
4. A. Afraid B. Sure C. Proud D. Ashamed
5. A. phones B. ropes C. colours D. dolls
6. A. called B. drove C. brought D. sent
7. A. referred to B. looked like C. consisted of D. depended on
8. A. stopped B. started C. suggested D. avoided
9. A. learn from B. seek for C. point at D. laugh at
10. A. medical B. high C. primary D. previous
11. A. conference B. system C. party D. exhibition
12. A. appear B. perform C. shop D. train
13. A. appear B. perform C. shop D. train
14. A. style B. time C. energy D. money
15. A. on holiday B. in power C. on duty D. in need
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will encourage more non-profit funds to protect cultural relics, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) announced ①_________ Wednesday.
“China ②_________ (spend) 60 billion yuan (9. 3 billion U. S. dollars) in protecting cultural relics during the past five years. The money went to more than 10,000 projects ③_________ did not cover privately owned cultural items." said Zhu Xiaodong. ④_________ (direct) of policy and law department of the SACH.
⑤_________ cultural relics held as private property are included in the government programs, a lack of proper funding has left privately owned relics basically unprotected.
The SACH will help establish non-profit cultural heritage funds with the help of the Ministry of Finance, to channel ⑥_________ state subsidies and private capital into cultural relic protection.
China's traditional villages are in most ⑦_________ (urgency) need of protection. Among the 11,000 registered cultural relics in these 2,555 villages, 6,600 ⑧_________ (be) in the possession of private owners.
With the help of non-profit funds, the SACH can encourage and urge private owners ⑨_________ (take) practical action to protect ⑩_________ (they) relics.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
假如你是某中学的学生李华,请你给校委员会写一封信, 就开办艺术画廊给出自己的建议及理由,内容包括:
1. 建议开办一个校园艺术画廊,展示在校学生自己的作品;
2. 画廊可以给学生提供一个展示自我的平台,丰富学生的知识、传播校园文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（满分25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a bitterly cold and dark day in December. I was walking home from work, hungry and worn out after my long day. My team was due to complete our big project before we left for our winter vacation, but our boss delivered bad news that our client had contacted him and demanded a major revision on the project before they would accept it. The whole team was desperate—we were so close to finishing and now we would most likely have to work over and miss the entire vacation.
So caught up in my anxious thoughts was I that I failed to watch where I was walking until I stepped, with a dramatic splash(溅起), off the sidewalk and into a giant, half-frozen pool of water at the side of the road. I could feel the icy water into my shoes and socks, slowly soaking up into my trousers legs around my ankles. I sighed deeply and almost cried—I was having, as my grandmother always used to say, "one of those days when nothing goes your way."
A wave of loneliness filled me. I loved my job and my coworkers and most days when I was satisfied with my life but now, especially around the holidays, the reminders that I didn't have a partner or children like my sister or some of my coworkers did fill me with sadness. As I looked down sadly at my unpleasant situation, I saw a brief spot of movement out of the corner of my eye. There, attached to a cold piece of cardboard in the middle of the pool, was a small patch of grey fur.
As I watched, the little spot moved again, before letting out an outsized cry of sorrow and grief, so loud was it that you would think it came from a creature five times the size. It was a cat!
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ACB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Admission and opening times部分提到的“Free, open daily 10: 00 to 17: 30.”可知，你可以在星期一中午12点去参观。因此A项正确。
2.细节理解题。根据Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage部分最后一句可知，游客可以在主要的铁路站寄存行李。因此C项正确。
3.数字计算题。根据Membership部分的Under 26 membership: 54和Young friends (ages 8-15): 25可知，他们申请会员证需要25+54=79英镑。因此B项正确。
B.答案：1-4 BCBA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的…but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however，has a long history.可知，曼彻斯特、牛津和伯明翰的大多数人都无法解释其城市名称的含义，是因为英国每个城镇都有着悠久的历史。
2.推理判断题。根据第五段中的Place names that end in “-ford”(a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.可推理出-ford的名字是和河流有关的。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Two thousand years ago， most people living in Britain were Celts.可知The Celts为第一批到达英国的居民；由第二段中的Then the Romans arrived…可知The Romans为第二批；由第四段中的After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland.可知The Anglo-Saxons 为第三批；由倒数第二段 Finally, in 1066， England became Norman…可知The Normans为最后一批。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river.可知，最好的猜测是伦敦这个名字来自凯尔特语，意思是一条湍急的河流。
C.答案：1-4.ABAC
解析：语篇解读:本文介绍著名画家梵高绘画中最典型的有关向日葵的作品,文中还提及梵高对向日葵情有独钟的原因。
1.解析:细节理解题。由短文第二段第一句可知,梵高的一些信件表明他最喜爱向日葵。
2.解析:主旨大意题。本文介绍了画家梵高喜欢向日葵的事实,作者引入了若干证据加以说明。
3.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的"he talked of his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles",再结合梵高用向日葵装饰房间以迎接朋友可以推知Gauguin是他的好朋友。
4.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可以推知他尤其喜欢向日葵的颜色。
D.答案：1-4.BCAC
解析：语篇解读:这是说明文,短文介绍了一种艺术形式——pop art。
1.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries... of everyday people."和第四段末句"These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices."可知pop art价格便宜,人们能负担得起。而抽象画只能在艺术馆或名流家里看到,普通人是买不起的。
2.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的末句"However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply."可判断pop art的绘画像是真实的物品的照片,不像是画出来的。
3.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的"...an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture."以及"They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art."可知答案为A项。
4.解析:推理判断题。作者只是客观地叙述事实,没有表明自己的观点。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ CGDAF
解析：①此处需要一个过渡句，与上文形成转折关系，故C项符合语境。
②根据空前的“During village gatherings, women would use the characters to write poems.”可知，在村里聚会时，妇女们会用这些字符写诗，此处讲的是这样做的目的，故G项符合语境。
③根据空前的“Worried that this ancient culture would soon disappear, Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, started a project in 2017， hoping to keep Nüshu alive.”可知，清华大学教授赵丽明担心这种古老的文化会很快消失，于是在2017年启动了一个项目，希望能让女书继续存在下去，空后又提到了一个旨在将女书教给更多人的在线语言教育平台，故D项符合语境。
④根据空后的“For example，people often misjudged the characters as 'the symbols of some secret cults(邪教)'."可知，例如，人们经常错误地判断这些字是一些秘密邪教的符号，这是一种谣言，故A项符合语境。
⑤根据空前的“...Nüshu is a feminist(女权主义者）symbol， since 'it was created by talented women deprived(剥夺) of the right to education.'”可知，女书是女权主义者的象征，因为它是由被剥夺了受教育权利的才华横溢的女性所写，此处解释女书的意义所在，故F项符合语境。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CBBDC 11-15 DDADD
解析：1.由后文began to call Alexandra the“Petite(小的）Picasso”可知艺术界同意“he paints like me”这一说法。
2.根据前文可知Alexandra的画和毕加索的很像，可见她非常有才华。
3.此处是spend time on sth.的搭配，意为“花费时间在某事上”。
4.根据后文Alexandra's parents took her colouring books away可知上文表示她的父母担心她独自的时间太长。
5.由上文可知，她的父母拿走了她的涂色画册，所以推知此处表示拿走她的色彩就像从她的生命里带走空气一样。
6.此处是说她在妈妈从办公室带回的纸上涂色。
7.此处是说她的作品很抽象，并且看起来像毕加索的作品。
8.根据后文and then with other paints可知她开始用水彩画，后来用其他颜料。
9.考查动词短语。learn from学习； seek for寻找； point at指向; laugh at嘲笑。根据后文可知此处指同学们有的时候会嘲笑她的画。
10.根据Alexandra现在刚八岁可知她还在上小学。
11.由下文Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions.可知，她帮助8岁的Alexandra在当地一家图书馆组织了她的第一次画展。
12.句意:她在著名的玛丽 帕克森画廊举办的展览引起了全国艺术评论家的注意。
13.句意:她开始出现在美国各地的电视、新闻和脱口秀节目中。
14.根据spent a large amount of money buying her paintings可知,此处指钱似乎并没有给她带来负面影响。
15.根据Through various charities可知， Alexandra与世界各地的那些需要得到帮助的人分享她的财富。in need意为“需要帮助的”。
第二节
答案：1. on2. has spent3. but/which/that4. director5. Though/Although/While6. both7. urgent8. are9. to take10. their
解析： ①考查介词。句意：国家文物局（SACH）周三宣布，中国将鼓励更多的非营利基金来保护文物。根据"Wednesday"可知，表示在具体某一天用介词on。故填on。
②考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的五年里，中国已经花费了600亿元人民币（93亿美元）用于文物保护。根据时间状语“during the past five years”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为China，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has spent。
③考查定语从句。句意：国家旅游局政策法务司司长朱晓东表示：“这些资金被用于万多个没有涉及私营文化项目的项目。”空处引导定语从句，先行词projects，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
④考查名词。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，空处需填名词director，作Zhu Xiaodong的同位语，表示职务，头衔的名词前面不需要加冠词。故填director。
⑤考查状语从句。句意：虽然作为私人财产持有的文物也被纳入了政府项目，但由于缺乏适当的资金，私人拥有的文物基本上没有受到保护。结合语境可知，空处引导让步状语从句，需用连词though/although/while引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Though/Although/While。
⑥考查代词。句意：国家文物局将在财政部的帮助下，帮助设立非营利性文化遗产基金，引导国家补贴和民间资本投入文物保护。both...and...为固定搭配，意为“两者都”。故填both。
⑦考查形容词。句意：中国的传统村落最需要保护。修饰名词need需用形容词作定语。故填urgent。
⑧考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在这2555个村庄登记的1.1万件文物中，有6600件为私人所有。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语6,600指代“6,600 relics”，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：在非营利性基金的帮助下，国家文物局可以鼓励和敦促私人所有者采取实际行动保护他们的文物。urge sb.to do sth.为固定用法，意为“敦促某人做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to take。
⑩考查代词。句意同上。修饰名词relics需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Dear Committee members,
I wish to make a suggestion about starting a school art gallery.
There are many students who are good at painting in our school. The school art gallery can provide these students with a very good platform to display their own paintings, offer them a chance to admire the artistic achievements and the development of school culture as well as widen their knowledge. If you were to offer such an opportunity to the students who are fond of art, I believe they would give you a big surprise.
I would be more than happy if my suggestion could be considered.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat. The cat protested loudly as I lifted it into the air, twisting and biting at my fingers with surprising strength. I was glad to see that it was so energetic—I hoped that meant it would be more likely to survive. Ignoring the kitten's protests, I carefully tucked it against my chest inside my coat to try and keep it warm. 【高分句型一】My ignorance made me anxious—I didn't know what I was doing and I didn't want to harm the poor creature. But, after another cry of protest, the cat became calm and went to sleep.(作者想帮助小猫让它在寒冬中存活下来)
Paragraph 2:
My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals. I hurried to call and ask for her advice. She calmly and efficiently told me what to do as I hurried home, stopping briefly at a corner store to buy some supplies she insisted I would need. When I finally reached my apartment, I dried the soaked cat and fed it the food I had bought. The cat still looked at me with great suspicion, but the food seemed to be winning it over. As the cat once more fell asleep, now happy and warm, I smiled. 【高分句型二】After all perhaps I would not have a lonely vacation this year.(作者向姐姐求助并把小猫带回家的过程)
2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷
A
British Museum
Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum's remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.
Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.
Admission and opening times
Free, open daily 10: 00 to 17:30.
Open until 20: 30 on Friday, except Good Friday.
Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.
Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage
For everyone's safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King's Cross and Charing Cross.
Membership
Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription(订阅) and many more benefits.
Individual membership: 74
Under 26 membership: 54
Young friends (ages 8-15): 25
Shops
The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.
1. When can you visit the British Museum
A. At 12:00 a.m. Monday. B. At 9:00 p.m. Friday.
C. On Good Friday. D. On New Year's Day.
2. Where can visitors store their large luggage
A. In the hall of the Museum. B. In the storage room of the Museum.
C. At some main train stations. D. At the entrance to the Museum.
3. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay
A. 25. B. 79. C. 50. D. 148.
B
In many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.
Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word "Britain" is Celtic(凯尔特语). Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called "castra". This is why there are so many place names in England which end in "-Chester" or "-caster"—Manchester, for example.
The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic. For example, Welsh place names that begin with "Llan" come from the Celtic word for church.
After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. The names of their villages often ended in "-ham" or "-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village. So Birmingham, for example, means "Beormund's village".
The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (the village on a hill—a good place to build a village) and Moreton (the village by a lake, where floods could make life hard). Place names that end in "-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.
Finally, in 1066, England became Norman—the Normans gave us the place name "grange'', which means iarm.
And how about London Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium but they were not the first inhabitants(居民). People once believed that the United Kingdom's capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.
1. The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because of _____.
A. the death of local languages
B. the long lost history of the names
C. their lack of interest in it
D. the frequent changes to the names
2. According to the article, Stratford is most likely a town _____.
A. on a hill B. near a castle
C. beside a river D. with a church
3. Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain
A. The Celts-The Romans-The Normans-The Anglo Saxons
B. The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—The Normans
C. The Romans-The Celts-The Anglo Saxons-The Normans
D. The Romans-The Anglo Saxons-The Celts-The Normans
4.What does London mean in Celtic
A. River. B. Londinium. C. Lud. D. Castle.
C
Some of Vincent van Gogh's most famous works are his sunflower series. He painted a total of twelve of these canvases(油画), although the most commonly referred to are the seven he painted while in Arles in 1888 1889. He had painted the other five while in Paris in 1887.
While Vincent himself never actually stated why he liked the sunflowers in particular, references to them are made in his many letters, which help give us some ideas. In a letter to his sister dated 21 August 1888, he talked of his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles. Then he went on to say that he would like to decorate the whole studio with nothing but sunflowers.
Vincent had quite an attachment to the flowers personally. In the year before his death he wrote to his brother, "It is a kind of painting that rather changes in character, and takes on a richness the longer you look at it… You know the peony (牡丹) is Jeannin's, the hollyhock(蜀葵) belongs to Quost, but the sunflower is somewhat my own." In many of his letters he spoke glowingly(热心地) of the richness of colour that he saw in the sunflowers, and his desire to paint them quickly before they faded.
But whether Vincent painted the sunflowers because he was trying to please Gauguin, or because he really loved the sunflowers for themselves as they brought him joy in colour, he certainly left us works of art to enjoy.
1._______ showed that Vincent liked the sunflowers best.
A.His many letters B.12 canvases C.The hollyhock D.The peony
2.The best title of this passage would probably be _________.
A.Vincent van Gogh's Famous Works B.Vincent van Gogh Really Loved Sunflowers
C.Vincent van Gogh Was Kind to His Friend D.Vincent van Gogh's Really Interesting Life
3.According to Vincent van Gogh's letters we can know that ________.
A.Gauguin was Vincent van Gogh's close friend
B.Vincent would like to live with Gauguin all the time
C.Vincent's studio was full of sunflowers every day
D.Gauguin was clearly interested in sunflowers
4.We can know from the third paragraph that ________.
A.some sunflowers belong to Vincent van Gogh
B.sunflowers are more beautiful than hollyhock
C.Vincent liked the colour of the sunflowers best
D.Vincent liked painting all kinds of flowers
D
The history of pop art begins with abstract art. Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the 1950s, first gaining recognition in Great Britain, then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.
In the 1930s and 1940s, abstract art was greatly popular, but people began to hate this art form. Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流), not in the homes of everyday people. Pop art sprung onto the scene as the people's art.
Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art; others say it is an extension of abstract art. You can see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints, especially those that consist of a collage of images. However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply.
Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised in Great Britain. They were a part of the Independent Group, an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture. They recognised the value of modern advertising and comic book images. They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art. These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.
When pop art took off in the United States, it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the common images found in movies and television. Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist, known for his prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe, the singer Elvis Presley and of Gampbell's soup cans. Andy Wharhol was inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items. He also made a series of paintings which showed images of car accidents.
1.Why did people dislike abstract art
A.People found it hard to understand. B.Ordinary people couldn't afford it.
C.People disliked enjoying it in galleries. D.It wasn't based on everyday life.
2.What impression do pop art works leave on people
A.They are a rebellion against abstract art. B.They have many elements of abstract art.
C.They are created so real. D.They are products of advertisers.
3.The Independent Group was set up to ________.
A.introduce a new art form to the world B.develop modern advertising further
C.create new comic book images D.make British culture better known
4.What is the writer's attitude towards pop art
A.Supportive. B.Uninterested. C.Objective. D.Negative.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As most people know, in the past, Chinese women had no right to receive formal education. ①_____ One piece of evidence is Nüshu—literally "female script"—a written language only used by women.
A Nüshu museum opened in Puwei Island, Jiangyong county, Hunan province in May 2007. This beautiful island was home to many famous Nüshu authors. This year, according to Xinhua, many tourists visited the museum to appreciate the unique culture of Nüshu.
Known as "the world's only surviving characters simply for women", this slim script was developed from standard written Chinese. Centuries ago, Nüshu was taught to girls by elderly women in their homes. During village gatherings, women would use the characters to write poems. ②_____
Worried that this ancient culture would soon disappear, Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, started a project in 2017, hoping to keep Nüshu alive. ③_____ Designed by Talkmate, a Beijing-based online language education platform, its purpose is to teach Nüshu to more people.
④_____ For example, people often misjudged the characters as "the symbols of some secret cults(邪教)". The truth is that many old poems written in Nüshu were created by women who wanted to express the difficulties they faced, and how they made it through those hardships. Zhao hopes the app will help people look past these old rumors.
"The words were full of encouragement and positive energy, and showed an uncommon open-mindedness among women at the time," Zhao said.
Ji Xianlin, a late linguist(语言学家), once wrote that Nüshu is a feminist(女权主义者) symbol, since "it was created by talented women deprived(剥夺) of the right to education."⑤_____
A. Many rumors were spread about Nüshu.
B. The project has made a great achievement.
C. But this doesn't mean they made no efforts to learn.
D. One of the project's biggest achievements is an app.
E. In this case men couldn't understand their meanings.
F. This might be why the ancient culture still has value in modem times.
G. In this way, they expressed the feelings they usually kept hidden from men.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
"Look Mom, he paints like me!" Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso's artwork for the first time. The art world 1 and began to call Alexandra the "Petite(小的) Picasso". This 2 artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since.
Even at age two, Alexandra 3 nearly all her time on her colouring books. 4 their daughter spent too much time alone, Alexandra's parents took her colouring books away. They hoped she'd start to jump rope or play with dolls. But taking away her 5 was like taking the air out of her life. Alexandra began to colour on paper her mother 6 home from office.
When Alexandra was four, her parents began to notice the portraits she drew. They were abstract and 7 Picasso's work, with four eyes and two faces. She 8 painting with watercolours and then with other paints.
Alexandra's classmates would sometimes 9 her paintings. But her 10 school teacher saw talent in her drawings. She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first 11 at a local library.
Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions. Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the 12 of national art critics(评论家). She began to 13 on television, in news and talk shows around America.
Admirers have spent a large amount of money buying her paintings. But the 14 doesn't seem to have affected her negatively(消极地). Through various charities, Alexandra shares her wealth with those 15 around the world.
1. A. improved B. agreed C. waited D. broke
2. A. friendly B. talented C. worried D. honest
3. A. spent B. forgot C. remembered D. wasted
4. A. Afraid B. Sure C. Proud D. Ashamed
5. A. phones B. ropes C. colours D. dolls
6. A. called B. drove C. brought D. sent
7. A. referred to B. looked like C. consisted of D. depended on
8. A. stopped B. started C. suggested D. avoided
9. A. learn from B. seek for C. point at D. laugh at
10. A. medical B. high C. primary D. previous
11. A. conference B. system C. party D. exhibition
12. A. appear B. perform C. shop D. train
13. A. appear B. perform C. shop D. train
14. A. style B. time C. energy D. money
15. A. on holiday B. in power C. on duty D. in need
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will encourage more non-profit funds to protect cultural relics, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) announced ①_________ Wednesday.
“China ②_________ (spend) 60 billion yuan (9. 3 billion U. S. dollars) in protecting cultural relics during the past five years. The money went to more than 10,000 projects ③_________ did not cover privately owned cultural items." said Zhu Xiaodong. ④_________ (direct) of policy and law department of the SACH.
⑤_________ cultural relics held as private property are included in the government programs, a lack of proper funding has left privately owned relics basically unprotected.
The SACH will help establish non-profit cultural heritage funds with the help of the Ministry of Finance, to channel ⑥_________ state subsidies and private capital into cultural relic protection.
China's traditional villages are in most ⑦_________ (urgency) need of protection. Among the 11,000 registered cultural relics in these 2,555 villages, 6,600 ⑧_________ (be) in the possession of private owners.
With the help of non-profit funds, the SACH can encourage and urge private owners ⑨_________ (take) practical action to protect ⑩_________ (they) relics.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
假如你是某中学的学生李华,请你给校委员会写一封信, 就开办艺术画廊给出自己的建议及理由,内容包括:
1. 建议开办一个校园艺术画廊,展示在校学生自己的作品;
2. 画廊可以给学生提供一个展示自我的平台,丰富学生的知识、传播校园文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（满分25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a bitterly cold and dark day in December. I was walking home from work, hungry and worn out after my long day. My team was due to complete our big project before we left for our winter vacation, but our boss delivered bad news that our client had contacted him and demanded a major revision on the project before they would accept it. The whole team was desperate—we were so close to finishing and now we would most likely have to work over and miss the entire vacation.
So caught up in my anxious thoughts was I that I failed to watch where I was walking until I stepped, with a dramatic splash(溅起), off the sidewalk and into a giant, half-frozen pool of water at the side of the road. I could feel the icy water into my shoes and socks, slowly soaking up into my trousers legs around my ankles. I sighed deeply and almost cried—I was having, as my grandmother always used to say, "one of those days when nothing goes your way."
A wave of loneliness filled me. I loved my job and my coworkers and most days when I was satisfied with my life but now, especially around the holidays, the reminders that I didn't have a partner or children like my sister or some of my coworkers did fill me with sadness. As I looked down sadly at my unpleasant situation, I saw a brief spot of movement out of the corner of my eye. There, attached to a cold piece of cardboard in the middle of the pool, was a small patch of grey fur.
As I watched, the little spot moved again, before letting out an outsized cry of sorrow and grief, so loud was it that you would think it came from a creature five times the size. It was a cat!
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ACB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Admission and opening times部分提到的“Free, open daily 10: 00 to 17: 30.”可知，你可以在星期一中午12点去参观。因此A项正确。
2.细节理解题。根据Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage部分最后一句可知，游客可以在主要的铁路站寄存行李。因此C项正确。
3.数字计算题。根据Membership部分的Under 26 membership: 54和Young friends (ages 8-15): 25可知，他们申请会员证需要25+54=79英镑。因此B项正确。
B.答案：1-4 BCBA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的…but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however，has a long history.可知，曼彻斯特、牛津和伯明翰的大多数人都无法解释其城市名称的含义，是因为英国每个城镇都有着悠久的历史。
2.推理判断题。根据第五段中的Place names that end in “-ford”(a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.可推理出-ford的名字是和河流有关的。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Two thousand years ago， most people living in Britain were Celts.可知The Celts为第一批到达英国的居民；由第二段中的Then the Romans arrived…可知The Romans为第二批；由第四段中的After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland.可知The Anglo-Saxons 为第三批；由倒数第二段 Finally, in 1066， England became Norman…可知The Normans为最后一批。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river.可知，最好的猜测是伦敦这个名字来自凯尔特语，意思是一条湍急的河流。
C.答案：1-4.ABAC
解析：语篇解读:本文介绍著名画家梵高绘画中最典型的有关向日葵的作品,文中还提及梵高对向日葵情有独钟的原因。
1.解析:细节理解题。由短文第二段第一句可知,梵高的一些信件表明他最喜爱向日葵。
2.解析:主旨大意题。本文介绍了画家梵高喜欢向日葵的事实,作者引入了若干证据加以说明。
3.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的"he talked of his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles",再结合梵高用向日葵装饰房间以迎接朋友可以推知Gauguin是他的好朋友。
4.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可以推知他尤其喜欢向日葵的颜色。
D.答案：1-4.BCAC
解析：语篇解读:这是说明文,短文介绍了一种艺术形式——pop art。
1.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries... of everyday people."和第四段末句"These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices."可知pop art价格便宜,人们能负担得起。而抽象画只能在艺术馆或名流家里看到,普通人是买不起的。
2.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的末句"However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply."可判断pop art的绘画像是真实的物品的照片,不像是画出来的。
3.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的"...an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture."以及"They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art."可知答案为A项。
4.解析:推理判断题。作者只是客观地叙述事实,没有表明自己的观点。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ CGDAF
解析：①此处需要一个过渡句，与上文形成转折关系，故C项符合语境。
②根据空前的“During village gatherings, women would use the characters to write poems.”可知，在村里聚会时，妇女们会用这些字符写诗，此处讲的是这样做的目的，故G项符合语境。
③根据空前的“Worried that this ancient culture would soon disappear, Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, started a project in 2017， hoping to keep Nüshu alive.”可知，清华大学教授赵丽明担心这种古老的文化会很快消失，于是在2017年启动了一个项目，希望能让女书继续存在下去，空后又提到了一个旨在将女书教给更多人的在线语言教育平台，故D项符合语境。
④根据空后的“For example，people often misjudged the characters as 'the symbols of some secret cults(邪教)'."可知，例如，人们经常错误地判断这些字是一些秘密邪教的符号，这是一种谣言，故A项符合语境。
⑤根据空前的“...Nüshu is a feminist(女权主义者）symbol， since 'it was created by talented women deprived(剥夺) of the right to education.'”可知，女书是女权主义者的象征，因为它是由被剥夺了受教育权利的才华横溢的女性所写，此处解释女书的意义所在，故F项符合语境。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CBBDC 11-15 DDADD
解析：1.由后文began to call Alexandra the“Petite(小的）Picasso”可知艺术界同意“he paints like me”这一说法。
2.根据前文可知Alexandra的画和毕加索的很像，可见她非常有才华。
3.此处是spend time on sth.的搭配，意为“花费时间在某事上”。
4.根据后文Alexandra's parents took her colouring books away可知上文表示她的父母担心她独自的时间太长。
5.由上文可知，她的父母拿走了她的涂色画册，所以推知此处表示拿走她的色彩就像从她的生命里带走空气一样。
6.此处是说她在妈妈从办公室带回的纸上涂色。
7.此处是说她的作品很抽象，并且看起来像毕加索的作品。
8.根据后文and then with other paints可知她开始用水彩画，后来用其他颜料。
9.考查动词短语。learn from学习； seek for寻找； point at指向; laugh at嘲笑。根据后文可知此处指同学们有的时候会嘲笑她的画。
10.根据Alexandra现在刚八岁可知她还在上小学。
11.由下文Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions.可知，她帮助8岁的Alexandra在当地一家图书馆组织了她的第一次画展。
12.句意:她在著名的玛丽 帕克森画廊举办的展览引起了全国艺术评论家的注意。
13.句意:她开始出现在美国各地的电视、新闻和脱口秀节目中。
14.根据spent a large amount of money buying her paintings可知,此处指钱似乎并没有给她带来负面影响。
15.根据Through various charities可知， Alexandra与世界各地的那些需要得到帮助的人分享她的财富。in need意为“需要帮助的”。
第二节
答案：1. on2. has spent3. but/which/that4. director5. Though/Although/While6. both7. urgent8. are9. to take10. their
解析： ①考查介词。句意：国家文物局（SACH）周三宣布，中国将鼓励更多的非营利基金来保护文物。根据"Wednesday"可知，表示在具体某一天用介词on。故填on。
②考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的五年里，中国已经花费了600亿元人民币（93亿美元）用于文物保护。根据时间状语“during the past five years”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为China，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has spent。
③考查定语从句。句意：国家旅游局政策法务司司长朱晓东表示：“这些资金被用于万多个没有涉及私营文化项目的项目。”空处引导定语从句，先行词projects，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
④考查名词。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，空处需填名词director，作Zhu Xiaodong的同位语，表示职务，头衔的名词前面不需要加冠词。故填director。
⑤考查状语从句。句意：虽然作为私人财产持有的文物也被纳入了政府项目，但由于缺乏适当的资金，私人拥有的文物基本上没有受到保护。结合语境可知，空处引导让步状语从句，需用连词though/although/while引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Though/Although/While。
⑥考查代词。句意：国家文物局将在财政部的帮助下，帮助设立非营利性文化遗产基金，引导国家补贴和民间资本投入文物保护。both...and...为固定搭配，意为“两者都”。故填both。
⑦考查形容词。句意：中国的传统村落最需要保护。修饰名词need需用形容词作定语。故填urgent。
⑧考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在这2555个村庄登记的1.1万件文物中，有6600件为私人所有。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语6,600指代“6,600 relics”，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：在非营利性基金的帮助下，国家文物局可以鼓励和敦促私人所有者采取实际行动保护他们的文物。urge sb.to do sth.为固定用法，意为“敦促某人做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to take。
⑩考查代词。句意同上。修饰名词relics需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Dear Committee members,
I wish to make a suggestion about starting a school art gallery.
There are many students who are good at painting in our school. The school art gallery can provide these students with a very good platform to display their own paintings, offer them a chance to admire the artistic achievements and the development of school culture as well as widen their knowledge. If you were to offer such an opportunity to the students who are fond of art, I believe they would give you a big surprise.
I would be more than happy if my suggestion could be considered.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat. The cat protested loudly as I lifted it into the air, twisting and biting at my fingers with surprising strength. I was glad to see that it was so energetic—I hoped that meant it would be more likely to survive. Ignoring the kitten's protests, I carefully tucked it against my chest inside my coat to try and keep it warm. 【高分句型一】My ignorance made me anxious—I didn't know what I was doing and I didn't want to harm the poor creature. But, after another cry of protest, the cat became calm and went to sleep.(作者想帮助小猫让它在寒冬中存活下来)
Paragraph 2:
My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals. I hurried to call and ask for her advice. She calmly and efficiently told me what to do as I hurried home, stopping briefly at a corner store to buy some supplies she insisted I would need. When I finally reached my apartment, I dried the soaked cat and fed it the food I had bought. The cat still looked at me with great suspicion, but the food seemed to be winning it over. As the cat once more fell asleep, now happy and warm, I smiled. 【高分句型二】After all perhaps I would not have a lonely vacation this year.(作者向姐姐求助并把小猫带回家的过程)