Unit 3 How do you get to school？Section A 2a-2e课件（共有PPT20张，无音频）

(共20张PPT)
Section A 2a-2e
Unit3 How do you get to school
能正确使用关于出行方式的动词短语和介词短语。如：take the bus，by bus, on the bus。
能运用how far引导的特殊疑问句谈论家校之间的距离。
能使用不同的方法表达交通方式。
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Learning Aims
Warming Up
-How do you get to school every day
-I ________ to school.
take the car
ride the bike
take the bus
take the subway
-How do you get to Shanghai
-I ______to Shanghai.
take the plane
take the train
take the ship
How long
Twenty-five minutes.
How far
Ten kilometers(公里).
20 minutes
A: How does Tom get to school
B: He walks to school.
A: How long does it take
B: It takes her twenty minutes.
2a
Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
84 105 99 200 72 61
sixty-one _____ ninety-nine _____
seventy-two _____ one hundred and five ____
eighty-four _____ two hundred _____
61
99
72
105
84
200
Challenges
挑战自己
Say the numbers as quickly as you can!
97
49
13
211
365
101
23
35
How How long (minutes) How far (kilometers)
Tom
Jane
2b
Listen and complete the chart.
walks
20 minutes
2 kilometers
takes the bus
one hour and 30 minutes
60 kilometers
Show Time!
Imagine(假设，想象) you are a reporter and you want to interview (采访) some students.
I ____ go to school.
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
It takes ____ .
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about _____ .
2d
A: How do you get to school
B: I ...
A: How long does it take
B: It takes ...
A: How far is it from ... to ...
B: It’s about ...
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
2e
Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school
Lisa: I'm not sure …about 10 kilometers The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.
How long does it take you to get to school
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It's good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.
How How long (minutes) How far (kilometers)
Lisa
Jane
takes the bus
rides the bike
20 minutes
15 minutes
10 kilometers
Pair work
Hey, Jane! Is this your new bike
Yes, I ride it to school every day.
10 kilometers
20 minutes
15 minutes
Language points
1. —How does Mary get to school
—She takes the subway.
在这个特殊疑问句中，疑问词how表示方式，get to是“到达”的意思；答语She takes the subway.中，动词take是“乘坐”的意思，完整的回答应该是She takes the subway to school.；也可以说成She goes to school by subway.。
2. —How long does it take
—It takes about 20 minutes.
这个特殊疑问句和答语中都用了动词take，意思是“花费”，完整的结构一般是It takes sb. some time to do sth. 指“某人花费多少时间来做某事”。此处因有上文，所以省掉了动词不定式to get to school。
3. —How far is it from the school to your home
—Only about two kilometers.
how far是对“距离”提问，“多远”的意思，常与介词短语from...to...搭配。答语是一个省略回答，完整的回答应该是:
It is only about two kilometers from the school to my home.
4.It + takes sb + some time + to do sth
表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如：
It took me half a day to do my homework.
做作业花了我半天时间。
5. 在英语中表花费的词还有很多，如：pay, spend, cost 等。
sb + pay + 金钱 + for + 物表示某人花钱买某物。如：
She’s paying 50 yuan for the dictionary.
她要花50元买这本字典。
2) sb + spend +时间/金钱 (in) doing sth.
如: 他玩了两小时电子游戏。
He spent two hours (in) playing computer games.
3) sb + spend +时间/金钱 on sth.
如: 她买那条裙子花了150元。
She spent 150 yuan on the skirt.
4) sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱
如：A new computer costs a lot of money.
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
6. by bus, ride my bike 和 take the subway均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。
1) “by + 表示交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语, 名词
前不需加任何限定词。
如: My sister goes to work by boat every day.
我姐姐每天乘船去上班。
2) “ride / take + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的名词” 在句中作谓语。
如：She rides the bus to school every day.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。
We can take a train to their hometown.
我们可以坐火车去他们的家乡。
Thanks for your watching!
Thank you