2021年春期高中一年级期中质量评估
英语试题
说明:
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分, 考试时间120 分钟。
2. 将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处, 否则不得分。
第I卷(选择题, 共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
2. At what time will the film begin
A. 7:00. B. 7:15. C. 7:20.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. Their friend Jane. B. A radio program. C. A weekend trip.
4. What will the woman probably do
A. Go shopping. B. See the man off. C. Catch a train.
5. Why did the woman apologize
A. She made a late delivery.
B. She went to the wrong place.
C. She couldn't take the cake back.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个 小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Whose CD is broken
A. Kathy's. B. Jack's. C. Mum's.
7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl
A. Buy her a new CD. B. Give her 10 dollars. C. Do some cleaning.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9小题。
8. What did the man think of the meal
A. Just so-so. B. A bit disappointing. C. Quite satisfactory.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for
A. The food. B. The service. C. The drinks.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop
A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed.
11. What color does the man want
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至 12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop
A. To order a camera for his wife.
B. To have a camera repaired.
C. To get a camera changed.
11. What color does the man want
A. Black. B. Pink. C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards
A. Make a phone call.
B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday
A. Stay at home. B. Go to a play. C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto
A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.
I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave
A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.
听下面一段对话, 回答第17至 20题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work
A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station. C. In a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from
A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear
A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1875.
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next
A. The oldest person in the world.
B. The founder of the company.
C. More records of unusual facts.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题 卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Eastbourne Festival
With such strong support from the general public, the festival is surely a great event for people of all ages. This free family weekend event brings together people from all over the globe mixing culture, food and music in a great setting at Hampden Park.
Time: Sat. 24-Mon. 26 Aug.
Eastbourne International Airshow
The world's biggest free airshow returns in August with 4 days of perfect flying. The event also includes children's entertainment areas, evening concerts, helicopter rides. A fireworks show marks the end of the event. Ground displays open 10:00 am—6:00 pm daily, with flying from lunchtime until about 5 pm.
Time: Thur. 15-Sun. 18 Aug.
A Celebration of Land and Sea
Sovereign Harbour Yacht Club is, once again, pleased to be able to present their third annual Celebration of Land and Sea event. The event is free for all visitors with plenty of on-site free parking, and no live music performances will need to be cancelled due to the summer weather. This year you'll be lucky to enjoy the fireworks display during the celebration.
A Celebration of Land and Sea starts on 23rd August and runs until Monday 26th August. The event opens at 10:00 am daily. Please see website for more information.
Punch and Judy
Returning for his 26th year Eastbourne's Punch and Judy, Ray Sparks will be providing his free Punch and Judy shows on the Wish Tower Slopes every Tuesday and Thursday throughout the school holidays at the usual time between 12:30 and 2:00 pm.
21. Which event ends up with a fireworks show
A. Punch and Judy. B. Eastbourne Festival.
C. A Celebration of Land and Sea. D. Eastbourne International Airshow.
22. When will "A Celebration of Land and Sea” begin
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
23. What do the four events have in common
A. They're open to the public for free. B. They're sponsored by the public.
C. They are related to traditions. D. They are international events.
B
It was challenging for me to organize a big fundraiser for a non-profit organization Hope. Having been involved in voluntary work for many years and running several small fundraisers, I came up with an idea to create an event that would bring my friends and family together and would educate everyone about the meaning of what I had been doing.
I wanted to hold the event at a local venue (举办地点)so I fell back on a friend, Jill, whose husband Sal owns an amazing Italian restaurant. When I asked if they'd be willing to host my fundraising event, they replied with a flat yes.
To raise additional funds, Jill and I went to local businesses asking for donations. I was amazed at how generous my community was and we got great donations.
After months of planning, I was so happy to see a full room the day of the event. While everyone was enjoying Sal's delicious food, I gave a small speech about Hope. Many of my friends and family hadn't known of the hardships that children born with a cleft (唇裂)must bear or of the life-changing impact a Hope-supported surgery (外科手术)can have on their lives. By the end of the speech, I saw that people were really moved and did all they could to raise as much money as possible. The event eventually raised an incredible $14, 600.
The event taught me that it's not difficult to throw a successful fundraising event; it just takes a lot of work! However, my family, friends, and community were there to support me every step of the way. It's amazing that one small idea could turn into something with an incredible impact. How beautiful!
24. Why did the author hold the activity
A. To raise fund for education. B. To have a big family reunion.
C. To get donations for charity. D. To make the organization popular.
25. What does the underlined phrase "fell back oh" mean in the second paragraph
A. Referred to. B. Turned to. C. Looked for. D. Pointed to.
26. What do you know from the fourth paragraph
A. The children with a disability would live happily.
B. The author's friends were very wealthy.
C. The event took the author many days.
D. The event made a hit beyond expectation.
27. What's the main idea of the text
A. Charity needs support of the whole society.
B. Hope has changed children's lives.
C. Fundraising events are easy to organize.
D. People have the duty to contribute to the charity.
C
Recently, a company called SkyDrive gave a test of its new flying car, the SD-03. The small car flew at an altitude of around 6 feet around up to four minutes. The SD-03 is powered by batteries and has 8 motors, which lift it straight off the ground. Since flying cars don't use runways, they need to be able to take off and land by going straight up or down. Its breakthrough was that a pilot was on board. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, who leads SkyDrive, said, "Of the world's more than 100 flying car projects, only a handful has succeeded with a person on board. , ,
The world's leading companies are investing(投资)heavily to work on more advanced flying cars of their own. That includes airplane makers like Airbus and Boeing, car makers like Toyota, Hyundai, and Porsche, and ride services like Uber. Some governments, including Japan's, are supporting the idea, hoping that in the future, flying cars will be useful for short trips like taxi rides in cities. Flying cars could also save time in emergencies, and help reach some places that can't be reached by road.
However, controlling a flying car is so complex that most people won't be able to do it. Even SkyDrive's test flight was kept stable by an automatic(自 动的)computer system, and a backup team stood ready to control the car from the ground. Besides, safety is a major problem. What happens when a motor fails That's a reason why the SD-03 has eight motors-as backups. All realities have led many companies to take a wait-and-see approach to developing flying cars. But people who believe in flying cars point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges at first, too and that with time, many of the big problems were settled eventually.
Mr. Fukuzawa wants SkyDrive to be able to fly two passengers on trips of up to 3 miles by 2023. By 2050, he hopes people will be able to fly anywhere inside Tokyo in just 10 minutes. ''I think flying cars will become normal in the near future, '' he says.
28. What made the SD-03's test flight by SkyDrive special
A. It was the first manned flying car. B. It landed without using a runway.
C. It flew much longer than expected. D. It was powered by batteries.
29. What are the famous companies like Airbus doing about the flying car
A. Uniting to design it together. B. Developing it independently.
C. Promoting it all over the world. D. Persuading governments to invest it.
30. Which aspects does Paragraph 3 mainly discuss about developing the flying car
A. The designs. B. Future development.
C. Different comments. D. The challenges.
31. What can we learn according to Mr. Fukuzawa
A. He doesn't think the flying cars will be promoted.
B. The flying cars will be able to fly two passengers by 2023.
C. He is optimistic about the use of the flying cars in the future.
D. He isn't certain about the future of the flying cars.
D
Your guardian angel might have four legs and a rocking tail.
A new study from two researchers at Arizona State University found, like the hero dogs of film and TV, your real-life one likely wants to rescue you when you're in trouble, reports AFP.
" It's a popular legend(传说), " explained researcher Joshua van Bourg. " Simply observing dogs rescuing someone doesn't tell you much. The difficult challenge is figuring out why they do it.
To test if and why dogs want to save their humans, Joshua van Bourg and his partner, Clive Wynne, took 60 dogs and their owners and set up artificial rescue scene. For the study, the owner was put in a large box that had a lightweight door that the owner's dog could move to one side to " save" them. Once in the box, the human would pretend to be in trouble, calling out for help without using their dog's name. The second part of the test involved researchers placing dog food in a box and watching to see how many of the same 60 dogs moved to open the box to get the reward.
Looking at the two tests, the researchers found that about one-third of the dogs successfully rescued their owners and that around the same number also opened the box with the food. The study suggests that these responses could signal that dogs find rescuing their loved ones to be a rewarding task, much like nosing out and finding food. According to Joshua van Bourg, a dog's natural heroism becomes even more impressive when you take "a closer look'* at the study's results.
"The key here is that without controlling for each dog's understanding of how to open the box, the percentage of dogs who rescued their owners is much more lower than the percentage of dogs who wanted to rescue their owners/' Joshua van Bourg said.
"The fact that two-thirds of the dogs didn't even open the box for food shows that rescuing requires more than just motivation(动机), there's something else involved, and that’s the ability. " he added.
32. What do the researchers focus on in the studies
A. The number of dogs smelling dog food.
B. The way of dogs opening the light door.
C. The reason for dogs rescuing their owners.
D. The willingness of dogs to enter the rescue scene.
33. What do the researchers find from their study
A. Twenty dogs are brave enough to rescue humans.
B. Forty dogs help humans and open the boxes for food.
C. Owners are saved without calling their dogs name.
D. Dogs consider rescuing owners as a rewarding task.
34. What is Joshua van Bourg's attitude towards the phenomenon (现象)of dogs that rescued their owners
A. Doubtful. B. Objective C. Negative. D. Pessimistic.
35. What does probably the text continue to tell
A. Teaching dogs how to rescue humans.
B. Reminding people of being kind to dogs.
C. Advocating people to raise more dogs as pets.
D. Testing dogs what to do while rescuing owners.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 共10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Why Do People Volunteer
For someone who doesn't do it, trying to understand why people volunteer can be difficult.
36 _______ But there are several motives that can be used to explain this.
Whenever there have been wars, there have been those who made the decision to join the battle. 37 ___________ It's not that they're unaware of the dangers, but it's something they're willing to go through.
38___________ An example would be those that join environmental groups. These involve a lot of work, from cleaning out rubbish to taking care of endangered animals. While some view these as thankless tasks, these people are thinking of the future. What they're doing is to preserve the present so there will be a future.
Simple kindness is another factor as to why people volunteer. 39_________ We see them helping total strangers who become trapped when earthquakes or hurricanes happen. For most, it's simply a matter of doing the right thing.
An individual who becomes financially successful might feel the need to give some of the fortune back. Helping out is one way to do it. For these people, it's not just another way to earn more money. 40_________ When asked why people volunteer, gratitude and giving back may be the answer.
A. For some, it’s all about the future.
B. It helps people learn more about themselves.
C. It is their way of expressing thanks to others.
D. This becomes even more so when the task is dangerous.
E. Some feel that volunteering is a way for them to grow emotionally.
F. When disaster happens, some people offer their services to help others.
G. For these individuals, it's all about fighting for what they believe is right.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
Chris Nikic was born to break barriers and make history.
The 21 -year-old has Down syndrome(唐氏综合症)and a 41 that knows no limits. Just a few years ago, he started 42 himself to be more active. 43 by his father Jerry, Chris was determined to turn into an amazing athlete, 44 his way toward his dream goal: finishing an Ironman Triathlon(铁人三项运动)!
On November 7,2020, he 45 Florida's Visit Panama City Beach Ironman, swimming 2.4 miles, cycling 112 miles, and 46 a 26. 2-mile run. Beginning at 5:52 am, Chris experienced a 47 race that lasted 16 hours, 46 minutes, and 9 seconds, during which time nothing could stop him-not 48 a cut knee from a bike crash! Less than 14 minutes from the cutoff time, Chris 49 the finish line!
Not only did he achieve his goal, but he also 50 in history! Guinness World Records 51 recognized Chris as the world's first person with Down syndrome to finish an Ironman Triathlon.
More 52 than any medal or title, however, is the fact that Chris will 53 people like him to achieve their dreams.
"To Chris, this 54 was more than just a finish line and 55 of victory," Jerry, whose support gave Chris a great sense of uplift, explained. " His story is an 56 to other kids and families that face 57 barriers, proving no goal is too 58 If Chris can do an Ironman, others can do too. "
So what's next for this 59 The 2022 Special Olympics in Orlando, Florida! With his 60 for success, we have no doubt that we'll see him there!
41. A. love B. luck C. determination D. curiosity
42. A. pushing B. considering C. believing D. searching
43. A. Accepted B. Encouraged C. Forced D. Noticed
44. A. directing B. choosing C. needing D. sweating
45. A. filled out B. got across C. competed in D. gave up
46. A. evaluating B. dropping C. missing D. finishing
47. A. possible B. correct C. tough D. casual
48. A. even B. just C. yet D. only
49. A. saw B. crossed C. cut D. remembered
50. A. slowed down B. went down C. put off D. showed off
51. A. only B. merely C. similarly D. officially
52. A. necessary B. natural C. important D. reasonable
53. A. advise B. require C. remind D. inspire
54. A. race B. idea C. behavior D. memory
55. A. explanation B. celebration C. competition D. decision
56. A. adventure B. experience C. example D. attitude
57. A. similar B. normal C. regular D. extra
58. A. easy B. high C. frightening D. horrible
59. A. champion B. coach C. presenter D. illness
60. A. position B. operation C. effect D. drive
第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 満分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式.
Liu Wenhui has beautiful memories of visiting hutongs with friends when he was a boy. 61_______ is not only the playing and laughing under trees that he remembers fondly, but also some of the courtyards, 62_________ were over 100 years old. He said he was most impressed 63 _________ a family's wooden courtyard. He often wondered about the structure under the big roof and how it 64________ (support). Eight years later, he came across a model of an ancient building 65________ (make) of wood in a private museum. Later, he decided 66_______ (devote) himself to making wooden models of ancient buildings that can be taken apart and reassembled(组装). His family and friends did not think he would do the business 67________ (successful). But he didn't listen to them, because he felt a special 68________ (connect) from his childhood calling him, After some short courses in architecture, Liu started making dougong, a system of nailless wooden bracket (支架)sets. Since then, Liu 69 _________(launch) nearly 40 products, gaining success with consumers. These toy blocks with Chinese cultural heritage are also 70_________ way for the public to develop an interest in traditional architecture.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有 10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I paid a visit to my grandparents live in the countryside. They are all in their seventies, but they still lead an active life. They live happy on a small farm. My grandfather grow a variety of vegetables when my grandmother manages the housework. Besides, she raises a dozen free-range chickens. Sometimes she can collect over 10 eggs a day, what makes her much more delighted. My grandparents were glad to see me that they treated me with a laying hen. Before I headed back, my grandmother packs scores of eggs into my bag. On the way home I could feel like close family ties and their love for me.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华, 你校组织了一次向路人宣传关于“如何保护海洋”的志愿活动。请给你的 朋友Dave写一封邮件, 给他讲述这次活动的情况。内容提示:
1.活动的时间、地点、内容(周日下午三点到五点;学校附近的公园;发放宣传册)
2. 保护措施:减少海洋污染(很多鱼类因此而濒危或死亡, 影响海洋生态系统平衡)保护海滩环境(在海边游玩后带走自己产生的垃圾)
3. 邀请Dave参加下次的志愿活动
注意:
1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当増加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考伺汇:海洋生态系统marine ecosystem 宣传册brochures
Dear Dave,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
2021年春期高中一年级期中质量评估
英语参考答案
1-20 BCCAA BCCBC BBAAC BAAAC
21-23 DBA 24-27 CBDA 28-31 ABDC 32-35 CDBA
36-40 DGAFC
41-60 CABDC DCABB DCDAB CABAD
61. It 62. which 63. by/with 64. was supported 65. made
66. to devote 67. successfully 68. connection 69. has launched 70. a
改错
第一处:live-living 第二处:all -both 第三处:happy- happily 第四处:grow -grows 第五处:when- while第六处:what -which第七处:glad前面加so第八处:with-to 第九处:packs-packed第十处 删掉like
作文
Dear Dave,
As we all know the ocean and we are a whole. To raise our awareness of protecting the ocean and help us have a better understanding of ocean protection, our school held a voluntary activity themed "how to protect the ocean" last week. The detailed Information is as follows.
The activity organized by the Students Union was held in the park near our school on the Sunday afternoon, lasting from 3:00 pm-5:00 pm. Although it was hot, all the participants made full preparations and took an active part in the activity, during which we handed out the brochures to the strangers and called on people to reduce the ocean pollution, for which many fishes are dying out or become endangered , which has a bad influence on the marine ecosystem. We also hoped that they would protect the seashore and take away the rubbish after staying or playing on the beach.
It's such a meaningful activity that all the students are looking forward to the next one. I hope you can take part in the activity next time.
Yours,
Li Hua